Shin Kashe edungiyar Kashe edaura (Glyphosate) ya Bace a gare ku?

Wadatacce

• Menene Roundup (Glyphosate)?
• Roundup da Glyphosate na iya zama Bambanta
• An Haɗa Roundup Tare da Ciwon daji
• Zagayawar Na Iya Shafar Bacteria Ta Gut
• Sauran Illolin Lafiya mara kyau na Roundup da Glyphosate
• Wanne Abinci Ya tainunshi Roundup / Glyphosate?
• Shin Ya Kamata Ku Guji Waɗannan Abincin?

Roundup shine ɗayan mashahuran masu kashe ciyawa a duniya.

Manoma da masu gida suna amfani dashi daidai, a filaye, ciyawa da lambuna.

Yawancin karatu suna da'awar cewa Roundup lafiyayye ne kuma mai muhalli.

Koyaya, sauran nazarin sun danganta shi da batutuwan kiwon lafiya masu haɗari kamar cutar kansa.

Wannan labarin yana duban cikakken bayani game da Roundup da illolin lafiyarsa.

Menene Roundup (Glyphosate)?

Roundup shahararren maganin kashe ciyawa ne, ko mai kashe ciyawa. Kamfanin kimiyyar kere-kere Monsanto ne ya samar da shi, kuma suka fara gabatar da shi a shekarar 1974.

Wannan mai kashe ciyawar an fi amfani da shi a harkar noma. Hakanan masana'antar gandun daji, birane da masu gidaje masu zaman kansu suna amfani dashi.

Babban mahimmin abu a cikin Roundup shine glyphosate, mahadi tare da tsarin kwayar halitta kama da amino acid glycine. Hakanan ana amfani da Glyphosate a cikin sauran magungunan kashe ciyawar da yawa.

Roundup ba sa zaɓin ciyawar ciyawa, ma'ana cewa zai kashe yawancin shuke-shuke da ya haɗu da su.

Amfani da shi ya karu da yawa bayan an canza shi, an sami ci gaban glyphosate ("Roundup ready"), kamar su waken soya, masara da canola ().

Glyphosate yana kashe shuke-shuke ta hanyar hana wata hanyar rayuwa da ake kira shikimate way. Wannan hanyar tana da mahimmanci ga shuke-shuke da wasu ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta, amma babu a cikin mutane (,).

Koyaya, tsarin narkewar mutum yana ƙunshe da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta waɗanda suke amfani da wannan hanyar.

Roundup sanannen mai kashe sako ne. Hakanan ana samun sinadarin aiki, glyphosate, a cikin wasu magungunan ciyawar da yawa. Yana kashe shuke-shuke ta hanyar tsangwama tare da takamaiman hanyar rayuwa.

Roundup da Glyphosate na iya zama Bambanta

Taron tattaunawa shine tattauna batun yau. Wasu nazarin suna da'awar cewa sashin aiki, glyphosate, na iya haɓaka haɗarin cututtuka da yawa (,).

A gefe guda, Roundup an daɗe yana ɗayan ɗayan safiyar ciyawar da ke cikin kasuwa ().

Koyaya, Roundup ya ƙunshi fiye da kawai glyphosate. Hakanan yana dauke da wasu sinadarai masu yawa, wadanda ke taimakawa wajen maida shi mai iya kashe ciyawa. Wasu daga cikin wadannan sinadaran ma masana'anta zasu iya zama sirrinsu kuma ana kiransu da inerts ().

Yawancin karatu da yawa sun gano cewa Roundup yana da mawuyacin haɗari ga ƙwayoyin mutum fiye da kawai glyphosate (,,,,).

Sabili da haka, karatun da ke nuna lafiyar keɓaɓɓen glyphosate maiyuwa bazai iya amfani da dukkanin cakuda na Roundup ba, wanda shine haɗuwa da sinadarai da yawa.

Roundup yana da alaƙa da cututtuka da yawa, amma har yanzu ƙungiyoyi da yawa suna ɗaukar sa a matsayin mai maganin kashe ciyawar mai lafiya. Ya ƙunshi da yawa sauran sinadarai waɗanda ƙila za su zama masu guba fiye da glyphosate kadai.

An Haɗa Roundup Tare da Ciwon daji

A cikin 2015, Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya (WHO) ta ayyana glyphosate a matsayin “mai yiwuwa cutar kansa ce ga mutane” ().

A sauƙaƙe, wannan yana nufin glyphosate yana da damar haifar da cutar kansa. Hukumar ta yanke shawarar ne kan karatun boko, karatun dabbobi da kuma karatun bututu.

Duk da yake karatun beraye da bera suna danganta glyphosate da ciwace-ciwacen ƙwaya, akwai iyakataccen shaidar ɗan adam (,).

Karatun da ake da su galibi sun hada da manoma da mutanen da ke aiki tare da maganin kashe ciyawar.

Kadan daga cikin wadannan suna alakanta glyphosate da non-Hodgkin lymphoma, ciwon daji wanda ya samo asali daga fararen ƙwayoyin jini da ake kira lymphocytes, waɗanda sune ɓangare na garkuwar jiki (,,).

Koyaya, sauran karatun da yawa basu sami alaƙa ba. Hugeayan binciken da aka yi fiye da manoma 57,000 ba a sami alaƙa tsakanin amfani da glyphosate da lymphoma () ba.

Binciken biyu da aka yi kwanan nan ba su sami alaƙa tsakanin glyphosate da ciwon daji ba, kodayake ya kamata a ambata cewa wasu marubutan suna da alaƙar kuɗi da Monsanto (,).

Sabuntawa ta kwanan nan game da batun ya fito ne daga Hukumar Tsaron Abincin ta Tarayyar Turai (EFSA), wanda ya yanke shawarar cewa glyphosate ba zai iya haifar da lalacewar DNA ko cutar kansa ba (21).

Koyaya, EFSA ta kalli nazarin glyphosate ne kawai, yayin da WHO ta kalli karatun akan glyphosate da keɓaɓɓen kayan da ke ƙunshe da glyphosate a matsayin kayan haɗi, kamar Roundup.

Wasu nazarin sun danganta glyphosate da wasu cututtukan daji, yayin da wasu basu sami alaƙa ba. Sakamakon keɓancewar glyphosate na iya bambanta da samfuran da ke ɗauke da glyphosate a matsayin ɗayan sinadarai da yawa.

Zagayawar Na Iya Shafar Bacteria Ta Gut

Akwai daruruwan nau'ikan kwayoyin cuta a cikin hanjinku, mafi yawansu kwayoyi ne ().

Wasu daga cikinsu ƙwayoyin cuta ne na abokantaka, kuma suna da matukar mahimmanci ga lafiyar ku ().

Taron zagayawa na iya shafar waɗannan ƙwayoyin cuta mara kyau. Yana toshe hanyar shikimate, wanda ke da mahimmanci ga tsire-tsire da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta ().

A cikin karatun dabbobi, glyphosate shima an gano shi don lalata ƙwayoyin cuta masu amfani. Abin da ya fi haka, ƙwayoyin cuta masu cutarwa kamar suna da ƙarfi ga glyphosate (,).

Wani labarin da ya sami kulawa sosai a kan intanet har ma ya ɗauka cewa glyphosate a cikin Roundup shi ne abin zargi saboda karuwar ƙwanƙwan alkama da cutar celiac a duk duniya ().

Koyaya, wannan yana buƙatar yin nazari da yawa sosai kafin a iya cimma matsaya.

Glyphosate ya katse hanyar da ke da mahimmanci ga ƙwayoyin cuta na abokantaka a cikin tsarin narkewa.

Sauran Illolin Lafiya mara kyau na Roundup da Glyphosate

Yawancin ra'ayoyi sun kasance game da tasirin lafiyar Roundup da sauran kayan da ke ƙunshe da glyphosate.

Koyaya, suna bayar da rahoton abubuwan da suka sabawa juna.

Wasu daga cikinsu suna da'awar cewa glyphosate na iya samun mummunan tasiri ga lafiyar kuma suna taka rawa cikin cututtuka da yawa (,,).

Sauran sun bayar da rahoton cewa glyphosate ba shi da alaƙa da kowane mummunan yanayin lafiya (,,).

Wannan na iya banbanta dangane da yawan jama'a. Misali, manoma da mutanen da suke aiki tare da waɗannan samfuran suna da alama suna cikin haɗarin mummunan sakamako.

Glyphosate an sami ragowar a cikin jini da fitsarin ma’aikatan gona, musamman waɗanda ba sa amfani da safar hannu ().

Studyaya daga cikin binciken ma'aikatan aikin gona da ke amfani da kayan glyphosate har ma ya ba da rahoton matsaloli game da ɗaukar ciki ().

Wani binciken ya nuna cewa glyphosate aƙalla zai iya zama wani ɓangare na alhakin cutar koda a cikin ma'aikatan gona a Sri Lanka ().

Wadannan tasirin suna buƙatar yin nazari sosai. Hakanan ku tuna cewa karatu akan manoma waɗanda ke aiki tare da maganin kashe ciyawa mai yiwuwa ba zai shafi mutanen da suke samun sa daga alamun abinci ba.

Karatuttukan karatu sun bayar da rahoton binciken da ya saɓa wa juna game da tasirin Roundup. Manoman da ke aiki tare da mai kashe ciyawar da alama suna cikin haɗari mafi girma.

Wanne Abinci Ya tainunshi Roundup / Glyphosate?

Babban abincin da ke ɗauke da glyphosate ana canza shi ne (GM), amfanin gona mai juriya, kamar masara, waken soya, canola, alfalfa da sugar beets ().

Wani binciken da aka yi kwanan nan ya gano cewa dukkanin 10 waken soya da aka gyara sunadaran sunadarai masu dauke da sinadarin glyphosate ().

A gefe guda, samfuran daga waken soya na al'ada da na ɗabi'a ba shi da wani saura.

Abin da ya fi haka, yawancin nau'in sako yanzu suna da tsayayya ga glyphosate, wanda ke haifar da yawa da yawa don fesawa Roundup akan amfanin gona ().

Roundup da ragaggen glyphosate galibi ana samunsu ne a cikin amfanin gona wanda aka canza shi, ciki harda masara, waken soya, canola, alfalfa da sukari.

Shin Ya Kamata Ku Guji Waɗannan Abincin?

Wataƙila kuna iya tuntuɓar Roundup idan kuna zaune ko aiki kusa da gona.

Nazarin ya nuna cewa hulɗa kai tsaye tare da Roundup na iya haifar da lamuran lafiya, gami da haɗarin kamuwa da cutar kansa wanda ake kira non-Hodgkin lymphoma.

Idan kayi aiki tare da Roundup ko samfura masu kama, sa'annan ka tabbata ka sa safar hannu kuma ka ɗauki wasu matakai don rage tasirin ka.

Koyaya, glyphosate a cikin abinci wani al'amari ne. Rashin lafiyar lafiyar waɗannan alamun har yanzu batun tattaunawa ne.

Zai yiwu zai iya haifar da cutarwa, amma ba a nuna shi gaba ɗaya a cikin nazari ba.