Bincika ko kuna iya samun raunin cutar hanji

Wadatacce

• Ta yaya ake bincikar cututtukan hanji?
• Yadda ake kula da cutar sankarar iska
• Duba misalai na abin da zaku iya ci don kauce wa damuwa da haɗiyarku: Abin da zan ci lokacin da ba zan iya tauna ba.

Esophageal diverticulosis ya kunshi bayyanar karamar 'yar jaka, wanda aka fi sani da diverticulum, a cikin ɓangaren hanyar narkewa tsakanin baki da ciki, yana haifar da alamomi kamar:

• Matsalar haɗiye;
• Jin azabar abinci da ke makale a maƙogwaro;
• Tari mai dorewa;
• Ciwon wuya;
• Rage nauyi ba tare da wani dalili ba;
• Warin baki.

Yawancin lokaci, bayyanar wannan nau'ikan alamun cutar ya fi yawa bayan shekaru 30, kuma abu ne na yau da kullun don bayyanar wata alama ta bayyana, kamar tari, wanda ke daɗa taɓar lokaci ko kuma yana tare da wasu alamun.

Cutar sankarar mahaifa ba wata matsala ce mai tsanani ba, duk da haka, diverticulum din na iya karuwa a kan lokaci kuma wannan na iya haifar da toshewar makogwaro, yana haifar da ciwo yayin hadiyewa, rashin samun abinci ya isa cikin ciki har ma da cutar nimoniya, misali.

Ta yaya ake bincikar cututtukan hanji?

Samun cututtukan cututtukan hanji yawanci yawanci ana yin su ne ta hanyar masanin gastroenterologist bayan yin wasu gwaje-gwajen bincike kamar:

• Endoscopy: an saka ƙaramin bututu mai sassauƙa tare da kyamara a ƙarshen zuwa bakin zuwa ciki, yana ba da damar lura idan akwai masu rarrabewa a cikin ɓarin ciki;
• X-ray tare da bambanci: sha ruwa tare da bambanci yayin yin rayukan don lura da motsi na ruwa a cikin maƙogwaro, yana taimakawa don gano yiwuwar diverticula.

Wadannan nau'ikan gwaje-gwajen ya kamata a yi a duk lokacin da bayyanar cututtuka masu kama da diverticulosis suka bayyana, saboda babu wani takamaiman dalili da zai ba da shawarar ci gaban diverticula a cikin esophagus.

Yadda ake kula da cutar sankarar iska

Maganin cutar hanji ya banbanta gwargwadon alamun da aka gabatar, kuma idan suka haifar da wasu sauye-sauye a rayuwar mara lafiyar, wasu matakan kiyayewa ne kawai ake bayarwa, kamar cin abinci iri-iri, cin abinci da kyau, shan lita 2 na ruwa kowace rana da bacci tare da maɓallin kai mai ɗaukaka, misali.

A cikin yanayin da diverticulosis ke haifar da matsala mai yawa wajen haɗiyewa ko bayyanar cututtukan huhu, malamin ciki na iya ba da shawarar yin tiyata don cire diverticulum da ƙarfafa bangon esophagus, yana hana shi sakewa.

Koyaya, ya kamata ayi amfani da tiyata kawai a cikin yanayin inda alamun cutar suka yi tsanani kamar yadda akwai haɗari, kamar rauni ga huhu, saifa ko hanta, da thrombosis, misali.

Duba misalai na abin da zaku iya ci don kauce wa damuwa da haɗiyarku: Abin da zan ci lokacin da ba zan iya tauna ba.