Mawallafi: Tamara Smith
Ranar Halitta: 19 Janairu 2021
Sabuntawa: 21 Nuwamba 2024
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Pharmacology | Addiction Counselor Exam Review
Video: Pharmacology | Addiction Counselor Exam Review

Wadatacce

A cikin rashin lafiyar mutum, mutum yana da taurin kai tsaye wanda zai iya bayyana kansa a cikin duka jiki ko kawai a ƙafafu, misali. Lokacin da wannan ya faru, mutum na iya tafiya kamar soja saboda ba zai iya motsa tsoka da haɗin gwiwa sosai ba.

Wannan cuta ce ta kwayar halitta wacce yawanci take bayyana tsakanin shekaru 40 zuwa 50 kuma ana kiranta da cutar Moersch-Woltmann ko kuma a Turanci, Stiff-man syndrome. Kusan kashi 5 cikin 100 na al'amuran suna faruwa ne a lokacin yarinta ko samartaka.

Ciwon cututtukan mutum mara kyau zai iya bayyana ta hanyoyi daban-daban na 6:

  1. Tsarin gargajiya inda yake tasiri kawai yankin lumbar da ƙafafu;
  2. Bambancin tsari idan aka iyakance shi zuwa gaɓar 1 kawai tare da yanayin dystonic ko baya;
  3. Formarancin yanayi lokacin da taurin kai ya auku a cikin jiki duka saboda tsananin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa;
  4. Lokacin da akwai rikicewar motsi na aiki;
  5. Tare da dystonia da kuma yanayin yaduwar cutar daji da
  6. Tare da paraparesis mai raɗaɗin gado.

Yawancin lokaci mutumin da ke da wannan ciwo ba kawai yana da wannan cutar ba, har ma yana da wasu cututtukan autoimmune irin su ciwon sukari na 1, cutar thyroid ko vitiligo, misali.


Ana iya warkar da wannan cutar tare da maganin da likita ya nuna amma maganin na iya ɗaukar lokaci.

Kwayar cututtuka

Alamun cututtukan mutum masu tsauri suna da ƙarfi kuma sun haɗa da:

  • Ciwon jijiyoyin jiki na ci gaba wadanda suka kunshi kananan kwangiloli a cikin wasu tsokoki ba tare da mutum ya iya sarrafawa ba, kuma
  • Starfin alama a cikin tsokoki wanda zai iya haifar da ɓarkewar ƙwayoyin tsoka, ɓarna da ɓarkewar kashi.

Saboda irin wadannan alamun mutum na iya samun hauhawar ciwon ciki da ciwo a kashin baya, musamman ma lokacin da jijiyoyin baya suka shafi kuma zai iya faduwa akai-akai saboda baya iya motsawa da daidaitawa yadda ya kamata.

Musclearfin ƙarfin tsoka yawanci yakan taso ne bayan wani lokaci na damuwa a matsayin sabon aiki ko kuma yin ayyuka a cikin jama'a, kuma ƙwanƙwan tsoka ba ya faruwa yayin bacci kuma nakasawa a hannu da ƙafafu abu ne na yau da kullun saboda kasancewar waɗannan zafin, idan ba a magance cuta.


Duk da ƙaruwar yanayin tsoka a yankuna da abin ya shafa, hankulan hanji na al'ada ne sabili da haka za'a iya gane cutar tare da gwajin jini wanda ke neman takamaiman ƙwayoyin cuta da na lantarki. Hakanan ya kamata a ba da umarni na X-ray, MRIs da CT don keɓance yiwuwar wasu cututtukan.

Jiyya

Dole ne a yi wa mutum tsayayye magani tare da amfani da ƙwayoyi irin su baclofen, vecuronium, immunoglobulin, gabapentin da diazepam wanda likitan jijiyoyin ya nuna. Wani lokaci, yana iya zama dole a zauna a cikin ICU don tabbatar da kyakkyawan aiki na huhu da zuciya yayin cutar kuma lokacin jiyya na iya bambanta daga makonni zuwa watanni.

Hakanan za'a iya nuna ƙarin jini da amfani da anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody (rituximab) kuma suna da sakamako mai kyau. Yawancin mutanen da suka kamu da wannan cuta suna warke yayin karɓar magani.

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