Ciwon Loeffler: menene shi, cututtuka da magani

Wadatacce

• Babban bayyanar cututtuka
• Yadda ake ganewar asali
• Yaya maganin yake

Ciwon Loeffler yanayi ne da yawancin eosinophils a cikin huhu yake haifar wanda yawanci yakan haifar da cututtukan parasitic, galibi ta hanyar parasite Ascaris lumbricoides, Hakanan ana iya haifar dashi ta hanyar rashin lafiyan wasu magunguna, ta hanyar cutar kansa ko kuma jin nauyin wani abu wanda aka shaka ko aka sha, misali.

Wannan cututtukan ba kasafai yake haifar da alamomin cutar ba, amma ana iya samun tari mai bushewa da ƙarancin numfashi, saboda yawan eosinophils a cikin huhu na iya haifar da lalacewar gabobi.

Maganin ya banbanta bisa ga dalilin, kuma yana iya kasancewa ta hanyar dakatar da maganin da ke haifar da ciwo ko amfani da magungunan naƙasasshe, kamar Albendazole, misali, bisa ga shawarar likita.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka

Kwayar cututtukan cututtukan Loeffler na bayyana tsakanin kwanaki 10 zuwa 15 bayan kamuwa da cuta kuma yawanci suna ɓacewa mako 1 zuwa 2 bayan fara magani. Wannan ciwo yawanci asymptomatic ne, amma wasu alamun na iya bayyana, kamar su:

• Dry ko tari mai amfani;
• Ofarancin numfashi, wanda ke ci gaba da ci gaba;
• Feverananan zazzabi;
• Tari mai jini;
• Yin ihu ko huci a kirji;
• Ciwon tsoka;
• Rage nauyi.

Wannan cututtukan yana faruwa ne sanadiyyar kamuwa da cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta waɗanda ke aiwatar da wani ɓangare na yanayin rayuwa a cikin huhu, kamar su Necator americanus yana da Ancylostoma duodenale, wanda ke haifar da ƙugiya, Yarfin ƙarfi na stercoralis, wanda ke haifar da karfiyloidiasis da Ascaris lumbricoides, wanda shine kwayar cutar cutar ascariasis kuma tana da alhakin cutar Loeffler.

Baya ga cututtukan cututtukan parasitic, cutar Loeffler na iya tasowa sakamakon neoplasms ko saurin ɗaukar kwayoyi game da kwayoyi, alal misali, wanda zai iya haifar da ƙaruwar eosinophils a cikin jini wanda ke zuwa huhu da ɓoye ɓoyayyun hanyoyin da ke haifar da cutar huhu. Learnara koyo game da eosinophils da ayyukansu.

Yadda ake ganewar asali

Ganewar cutar Loeffler ana yin ta ne ta hanyar binciken asibiti da likita da kuma kirjin X-ray, wanda a ciki ake lura da huhu na huhu. Bugu da kari, ana neman cikakken lissafin jini, wanda a ciki an duba fiye da 500 eosinophils / mm 500, wanda zai iya dacewa tsakanin 25 zuwa 30% na jimillar leukocyte eosinophils, lokacin da al'ada ta kasance tsakanin 1 da 5%.

Binciken parasitological na feces kawai tabbatacce ne game da makonni 8 bayan kamuwa da cuta, tun kafin wannan ƙwayar cutar ta ci gaba kuma ba ta cikin tsutsa, ba tare da sakin ƙwai ba. Idan ya tabbata, ana duba ƙwai da yawa na ƙwayar cutar da ke haifar da cutar.

Yaya maganin yake

Ana yin magani bisa ga dalilin, ma'ana, idan cutar Loeffler ta samo asali ne ta hanyar martani ga magani, yawanci maganin ya kunshi dakatar da maganin.

Dangane da masu cutar, ana bada shawarar yin amfani da kwayoyin cutar domin kawar da cutar kuma a guji wasu cututtukan da suka biyo bayan cutar daga cutar, kamar gudawa, rashin abinci mai gina jiki da toshewar hanji. Magunguna yawanci ana nuna su ne vermifuges kamar su Albendazole, Praziquantel ko Ivermectin, alal misali, bisa ga cutar da ke haifar da cutar Loeffler kuma bisa ga shawarar likita. Duba menene manyan magunguna don tsutsa da yadda ake shan sa.

Baya ga magani tare da magungunan anti-parasitic, yana da mahimmanci, a cikin waɗannan sharuɗɗa, a kula da yanayin tsabtace jiki tun da yawancin ƙwayoyin cuta suna da alaƙa da yanayin rashin tsabta. Don haka yana da mahimmanci a yawaita wanke hannu, kiyaye farce da wanke abinci kafin shirya shi.