Menene cutar Zellweger da yadda ake magance ta

Wadatacce

• Siffofin cututtuka
• Abin da ke haifar da ciwo
• Yadda ake yin maganin

Ciwon Zellweger cuta ce ta ƙwayoyin cuta wacce ba ta cika faruwa ba wacce ke haifar da sauye-sauye a kwarangwal da fuska, da kuma mummunar illa ga muhimman gabobi kamar zuciya, hanta da koda. Bugu da kari, rashin karfi, wahalar ji da kuma kamuwa da cutar suma abu ne da ya zama ruwan dare.

Jarirai masu wannan ciwo galibi suna nuna alamu da alamomi a cikin fewan awannin farko ko ranaku bayan haihuwa, don haka likitan yara na iya neman a yi gwajin jini da na fitsari don tabbatar da cutar.

Kodayake babu magani ga wannan ciwo, magani yana taimakawa wajen gyara wasu canje-canje, yana ƙaruwa da damar rayuwa kuma yana ba da damar haɓaka ƙimar rayuwa. Koyaya, gwargwadon nau'in canje-canjen gabobin, wasu jariran suna da tsayin daka na rayuwa kasa da watanni 6.

Siffofin cututtuka

Babban halayen jiki na cutar Zellweger sun haɗa da:

• Flat fuska;
• Hanci mai fadi da fadi;
• Babban goshi;
• Warhead palate;
• Idanuwa sun karkata sama;
• Kai ya cika girma ko karami;
• Kasusuwa kasusuwa sun rabu;
• Harshe mafi girma fiye da al'ada;
• Fold din fata a wuya.

Bugu da kari, sauye-sauye da dama na iya faruwa a muhimman gabobi kamar hanta, koda, kwakwalwa da zuciya, wadanda, ya danganta da tsananin nakasar, na iya zama barazanar rai.

Hakanan abu ne na yau da kullun cewa a kwanakin farko na rayuwa, jariri yana da ƙarancin ƙarfi a cikin tsokoki, wahalar shayarwa, tashin hankali da wahalar ji da gani.

Abin da ke haifar da ciwo

Ciwon yana faruwa ne sakamakon canjin canjin yanayi da ke canzawa a cikin kwayar halittar PEX, wanda ke nufin cewa idan har akwai wasu cututtukan a cikin dangin iyayensu biyu, koda kuwa iyayen ba su da cutar, to akwai kusan kashi 25% na samun hakan yaro mai cutar Zellweger.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Babu takamaiman hanyar magani don cutar Zellweger, kuma a kowane yanayi, likitan yara yana buƙatar tantance canje-canjen da cutar ta haifar a cikin jariri da ba da shawarar mafi kyawun magani. Wasu zaɓuka sun haɗa da:

• Matsalar shayarwa: sanya karamin bututu kai tsaye zuwa ciki don bada damar shiga abinci;
• Canje-canje a cikin zuciya, kodan ko hanta: likita na iya zaɓar yin tiyata don ƙoƙari ya gyara ɓarna ko amfani da ƙwayoyi waɗanda ke taimakawa alamomin;

Koyaya, a mafi yawan lokuta, canje-canje a mahimman gabobi, kamar hanta, zuciya da kwakwalwa, ba za a iya gyara su ba bayan haihuwa, saboda haka yara da yawa sun ƙare da ciwon hanta, zub da jini ko matsalar numfashi mai barazanar rai. A cikin fewan watannin farko.

Yawancin lokaci, ƙungiyoyin jiyya na irin wannan cututtukan sun haɗa da ƙwararrun masana kiwon lafiya da dama ban da likitocin yara, kamar likitocin zuciya, likitan jijiyoyi, likitocin ido da likitocin ƙashi, alal misali.