Gonorrhea: menene menene, manyan alamun cututtuka da ganewar asali
Wadatacce
Gonorrhoea cuta ce da ake yadawa ta Jima'i (STI) wanda kwayar cutar Neisseria gonorrhoeae ke haifarwa, wanda ake yadawa daga mutum zuwa mutum ta hanyar saduwa ta dubura, ta baka ko kuma ta shiga jiki. A mafi yawan lokuta, cutar sankarau ba ta haifar da alamomi, ana gano ta ne kawai bayan jarrabawar yau da kullun, amma a cikin wasu mutane za a iya jin zafi ko ƙonawa yayin yin fitsari da fitar farin ruwa mai launin rawaya, kwatankwacin najji.
Yana da mahimmanci a gano cutar ta masifa sannan a hanzarta magance ta tare da maganin rigakafin da likita ya nuna, saboda in ba haka ba, akwai yiwuwar mutum ya kamu da matsaloli, kamar su rashin haihuwa da cututtukan ciki, misali.
Cutar sankarar bargo tana iya warkewa yayin da aka yi magani bisa ga shawarar likita. Koyaya, wasu mutane ba za su amsa daidai ba game da maganin saboda juriya da kwayoyin ke samu ga magungunan rigakafi da aka saba amfani da su, wanda ke sa warkarwa da wahala. A wannan yanayin, yana iya zama dole don amfani da haɗin magungunan rigakafi daban-daban don warkar da cutar sanyi.
Alamar cutar ta gonorrhoea
Kwayar cututtukan cututtukan jini na iya bayyana har zuwa kwanaki 10 bayan tuntuɓar kwayoyin da ke da alhakin cutar, duk da haka, a mafi yawan lokuta a cikin mata, cutar baƙar fata ba ta da alamun cutar, ana gano ta ne kawai a lokacin gwajin mata na yau da kullun. Dangane da maza, yawancin lokuta alamu ne na alama kuma alamomin suna bayyana appearan kwanaki bayan saduwa da jima'i ba tare da kariya ba.
Bugu da kari, alamomi da alamomin kamuwa da kwayoyin cuta Neisseria gonorrhoeae na iya bambanta gwargwadon nau'in jima'in da ba shi da kariya, ma'ana, ko na baka ne, ko na dubura ko na ratsa jiki, tare da bayyanar da alamun alamun da ake yawan samu:
- Jin zafi ko zafi yayin fitsari;
- Rashin fitsari;
- Fitar ruwa mai launin rawaya, kwatankwacin fitsari;
- Kumburin gland din Bartholin, wanda ke gefen farji kuma ke da alhakin shafa mata;
- M urethritis, wanda yafi yawa ga maza;
- Yawan son yin fitsari;
- Ciwon makogoro da raunin murya yayin da akwai alaƙar ƙawancen baki;
- Kumburin dubura, idan akwai saduwa ta dubura.
Dangane da mata, lokacin da ba a gano cutar ba kuma ba a magance ta daidai ba, akwai ƙarin haɗarin kamuwa da cutar kumburin ciki, shigar ciki da rashin haihuwa, haka nan akwai damar da ƙwayoyin cuta ke yaduwa ta hanyoyin jini da haifar da haɗin gwiwa. , zazzabi da rauni zuwa gaɓoɓin jiki.
A cikin maza, rikicewar rikice-rikice ba ta da yawa, saboda mafi yawan lokuta suna da alamomi, wanda ke sa ganowa da fara jinyar cutar ta saurin cikin sauri da sauƙi.
Koyaya, lokacin da ba a aiwatar da magani daidai da jagorancin urologist, rikitarwa kamar ƙin fitsari, jin nauyi a cikin azzakari da rashin haihuwa na iya tashi. Koyi yadda ake gano kwalliya a cikin maza.
Gonorrhea a cikin jarirai jarirai
Cutar sankara a cikin jarirai na iya faruwa yayin da mace take da ƙwayoyin cuta kuma ba a gano cutar da kuma magance ta a lokacin da take da ciki, wanda hakan ke ƙara haɗarin kamuwa da cutar. Neisseria gonorrhoeae ga jariri a lokacin haihuwa.
Yaran da suke mu’amala da kwayoyin cuta yayin haihuwa zasu iya nuna wasu alamu da alamomi kamar ciwo da kumburi a idanun, fitowar fitsari da wahalar bude idanuwa, wanda kan haifar da makanta idan ba a kula da ita yadda ya kamata.
Yadda ake ganewar asali
Gwajin gonorrhoe yana faruwa ne ta hanyar likitan mata ko kuma urologist bisa ga binciken jiki da kuma sakamakon gwajin dakunan gwaje-gwaje, galibi ƙwayoyin cuta, waɗanda ake yin su bisa ga binciken fitsari, ɓoyayyen farji ko fitsari, a game da maza, waɗanda aka tattara a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje.
Ana daukar samfurin zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje don yin nazari inda ake yi musu jerin gwaje-gwaje don gano kwayar, baya ga gwaje-gwajen yanayi da na kwayoyin don gano kwayar. Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
Bugu da kari, ana gabatar da kwayar rigakafin ne don tabbatar da larura da bayanin martaba na microorganism ga magungunan rigakafi da aka saba amfani dasu. Ta wannan hanyar, likita zai iya nuna mafi kyawun maganin rigakafi don maganin mutum.
Maganin Gonorrhea
Dole ne likitan mata, ko na mata, ko likitan urologist, ya kasance game da maza, kuma ana yin shi ne ta hanyar amfani da allunan Azithromycin da Ceftriaxone a allura guda don kawar da ƙwayoyin cuta da ke haifar da cutar kwayar halitta. Yawancin lokaci likita yana nuna cewa dole ne a yi magani a cikin kwanaki 7 zuwa 10, kuma dole ne mutum ya bi wannan magani koda kuwa alamun ba su wanzu.
Yayin jinyar kwarkwata yana da mahimmanci mutum ya guji yin jima'i har sai ya warke sarai. Bugu da kari, abokin huddar mutum shima yakamata a bashi maganin rigakafi, koda kuwa basu da wata alama, saboda hatsarin yada kwayar cutar ga wasu mutane. Duba yadda ake maganin kwarkwata.