Alamomi 10 wadanda zasu iya zama cutar daji ta huhu

Wadatacce

• Kwayar cututtuka a cikin matakai na gaba
• 1. Ciwan Pancoast
• 2. Ciwon Jiki
• Babban musabbabin cutar kansa ta huhu
• Me yasa shan taba na iya haifar da cutar kansa
• Wanene ke cikin haɗarin cutar kansa

Alamomin cutar sankarar huhu ba takamaimai ba ce kuma gama gari ne ga sauran cututtukan da suka shafi numfashi, irin su emphysema na huhu, mashako da ciwon huhu. Don haka, cutar kansa ta huhu tana da halin:

1. Dry da ci gaba tari;
2. Wahalar numfashi;
3. Ofarancin numfashi;
4. Rage yawan ci;
5. Rage nauyi;
6. Saukewar murya;
7. Ciwon baya;
8. Ciwon kirji;
9. Jini a cikin maniyyi;
10. Tsananin gajiya.

A farkon matakin cutar sankarar huhu yawanci babu alamun ciwo, suna bayyana ne kawai lokacin da cutar ta riga ta ci gaba. Saboda alamun ba takamaimai ba ne, yawanci mutum baya zuwa ga likita idan tari kawai yake yi, misali, yin cutar a makare.

Kwayar cututtuka a cikin matakai na gaba

Yawancin lokaci, ana gano kansar huhu a cikin matakan ci gaba. A wannan matakin, alamomin cutar yawanci sun haɗa da phlegm na jini, wahalar haɗiye, saurin tsukewa da saurin kamuwa da cutar huhu.

Bugu da kari, ana iya samun bayyanuwa da rikitarwa na cutar sankarar huhu, irin su ciwon daji na Pancoast da metastasis, waɗanda ke ba da takamaiman alamun bayyanar:

1. Ciwan Pancoast

Ciwon daji na Pancoast, wani nau'in cutar sankarar huhu da ke saman ɓangaren dama ko hagu, yana da takamaiman alamun bayyanar, kamar kumburi da zafi a hannu da kafaɗa, rage ƙarfin tsoka da ƙara zafin jiki a yankin fuska, rashin gumi da fatar ido

2. Ciwon Jiki

Metastasis yana faruwa lokacin da ake jigilar kwayoyin cutar kansa zuwa wasu sassan jiki ta hanyar jini ko tasoshin lymphatic. Metastasis na iya faruwa a cikin fewan watanni kaɗan, gwargwadon wurin abin da ya faru, na iya haifar da alamomi daban-daban.

A cikin ƙwayar metastasis na huhu na iya zama ciwon kirji wanda ba shi da alaƙa da numfashi ko ƙoshin lafiya. A cikin ƙwayar metastasis na kwakwalwa na iya zama ciwon kai, tashin zuciya, amai har ma da ƙarancin jijiyoyin jiki. Dangane da cutar kashi, ciwon kashi da karaya na sake faruwa. Lokacin da akwai hanta metastasis abu ne na yau da kullun don ƙara girman hanta, rage asara mai sauƙi da zafi a gefen dama na sama na ciki.

Babban musabbabin cutar kansa ta huhu

Babban abin da ke haifar da ci gaban sankarar huhu shi ne yin amfani da sigari, tunda kusan kashi 90% na duk irin wannan cutar ta kansa yana faruwa ne a cikin masu shan sigari, kuma haɗarin yana ƙaruwa ne gwargwadon adadin sigarin da ake shan taba kowace rana da kuma yawan shekarun shan sigarin. .

Koyaya, cutar sankarar huhu kuma na iya faruwa ga waɗanda ba su taɓa shan taba ba, musamman ma waɗanda ke yawan mu'amala da hayaƙin sigari ko wasu sinadarai kamar radon, arsenic ko beryllium, alal misali, kodayake wannan haɗarin ya ragu sosai fiye da na wanda ke shan sigari .

Me yasa shan taba na iya haifar da cutar kansa

Hayakin Sigari ya kunshi abubuwa masu yawa na cutar kansa wadanda ke cika huhu yayin shan sigari, kamar su tar da benzene, wadanda ke haifar da illa ga kwayoyin halittun da ke layin cikin gabar.

Lokacin da waɗannan raunuka ke faruwa lokaci-lokaci, huhu na iya iya gyara kansa, amma idan sun faru koyaushe, kamar yadda yake game da masu shan sigari, ƙwayoyin ba za su iya gyara kansu da sauri ba, suna haifar da bazuwar ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta kuma, saboda haka, cutar kansa.

Bugu da kari, shan sigari yana hade da bayyanar wasu matsalolin lafiya da yawa, kamar su emphysema, ciwon zuciya da kuma matsalar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya. Duba cututtuka 10 da shan sigari ke haifarwa.

Wanene ke cikin haɗarin cutar kansa

Abubuwan da suka bayyana don ƙara haɗarin kamuwa da cutar kansa ta huhu sun haɗa da:

• Hayaki;
• Shakar hayakin taba wasu mutane, saboda haka kasancewa mai shan sigari mara wucewa;
• Kasancewa cikin iskar gas da wasu sinadarai masu haɗari kamar su arsenic, asbestos (asbestos), beryllium, cadmium, hydrocarbons, silica, mustard gas da nickel;
• Rayuwa a yankuna tare da gurɓatar mahalli da yawa;
• Kasancewa da yanayin ƙaddara, kuma mutanen da ke da tarihin iyaye ko kakanni waɗanda suka sami kansar huhu na iya zama cikin haɗarin haɗari.

Kari akan haka, da aka sha magani saboda sauran nau'ikan na cutar kansa shima na iya kara kasadar, kamar yadda yake a cikin cutar sankarar mama, lymphoma ko ciwon daji a cikin jijiyoyin da aka yiwa jiniya, misali.

Mutanen da ke da waɗannan abubuwan haɗarin ya kamata su riƙa yin ziyarar yau da kullun ga babban likita ko likitan huhu, a matsayin wata hanya ta yin kimanta lafiyar huhu da kuma nunawa ga duk wani canje-canje masu kawo shawara, kamar su nodule.