Ciwon cututtukan zuciya da yadda ake ganowa

Wadatacce

• Kwayar cutar colpitis
• Babban Sanadin
• Yadda ake sanin ko cutar colpitis ce

Kasancewar farin ruwa mai kama da madara wanda kuma zai iya samun wari mara dadi, a wasu lokuta, yayi daidai da babban alamun cutar hanta, wanda shine kumburin farji da mahaifar mahaifa wanda zai iya haifar da fungi, kwayoyin cuta da kwayoyin cuta, kamar su Candida sp., Gardnerella farji kuma Trichomonas sp.

Don gano ko cutar colpitis ce, dole ne likitan mata ya kimanta alamomin da matar ta gabatar, ban da yin gwaje-gwajen da ke ba da damar gano alamun kumburi da kuma cututtukan da ke kamuwa da cutar, da gwajin Schiller da colposcopy, misali , za a iya yi. Ara koyo game da cututtukan zuciya.

Kwayar cutar colpitis

Babban alama ta cututtukan colpitis ita ce fitowar farin farji ko launin toka, kwatankwacin madara, wanda a wasu lokuta kan iya zama mai zafin rai, kodayake wannan ba shi da yawa. Bugu da kari, wasu matan suna ba da rahoton warin da ke warin, kamar kamshin kamshin kifi, wanda ke kara bayyana bayan saduwa da su.

Baya ga fitarwa, likita na iya gano alamun ƙwayar mahaifa ko ta farji yayin binciken, ya banbanta nau'ikan cututtukan ciki a:

• Yada colpitis, wanda yake tattare da kasancewar kananan dige ja a kan murfin farji da na mahaifa;
• Maganin ciwon hanji, wanda za'a iya ganin launuka ja zagaye akan murfin farji;
• Ciwan colpitis, wanda ke tattare da kumburin murfin farji ban da kasancewar jan dige;
• Ciwon ciki na kullum, wanda ake lura da farin da jan dige a cikin farji.

Don haka, idan mace tana da farin ruwa kuma likita ya gano canje-canje da ke nuna kumburi yayin kimanta farji da mahaifar mahaifa, yana da muhimmanci a yi gwaji don gano musababin ciwon huji da fara magani.

Babban Sanadin

Colpitis yawanci ana haifar dashi ne ta hanyar kananan kwayoyin halitta wadanda suke wani bangare ne na kananan kwayoyin halittar farji, banda Trichomonas sp., kuma hakan saboda rashin wadatar halaye na tsafta, kamar yawan amfani da ruwan wanka na al'aura ko kuma rashin sanya kayan kwalliya, alal misali, na iya yaduwa da haifar da kamuwa da cuta da kuma kumburin yankin al'aura.

Bugu da kari, cututtukan cututtukan zuciya na iya faruwa yayin da ka zauna sama da awanni 4 tare da tabon a cikin farjin, sakamakon sauye-sauyen kwayoyin halittu, amfani da kwayoyin cuta ko saboda yin jima'i yayin al'ada ko yin jima'i ba tare da robar roba ba.

Yana da mahimmanci a gano dalilin kamuwa da cutar domin likita ya iya nuna magani mafi dacewa, wanda yawanci ana yin sa ne tare da amfani da ƙwayoyin cuta waɗanda ke nufin kawar da ƙarancin ƙwayoyin cuta da ke da alhakin colpitis ban da fifikon farfadowar farji. nama da bakin mahaifa. Fahimci yadda ake yin maganin colpitis.

Yadda ake sanin ko cutar colpitis ce

Baya ga tantance alamomin da matar ta gabatar, dole ne likitan mata ya yi wasu gwaje-gwaje don bincika alamun alamomin ciwon huji. Don haka, likita yana tantance yankin da ke kusa, gano alamun kumburi, tare da gudanar da gwaje-gwaje da gwaje-gwaje waɗanda ke taimakawa wajen kammala ganewar asirin colpitis da gano ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta da ke da alhakin kumburin, kasancewar an fi nuna su:

• PH gwajin: mafi girma fiye da 4.7;
• 10% KOH gwajin: Tabbatacce;
• Fresh jarrabawa: wanda aka yi shi daga nazarin samfurin ɓoye na farji kuma wanda, a game da colpitis, yana nuna raguwar lactobacilli, wanda aka fi sani da Doderlein bacilli da ƙananan leukocytes;
• Gram gwajin: cewa an yi shi ne daga binciken samfurin sirrin farji kuma wannan yana nufin gano ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta da ke da alhakin kumburi;
• Rubuta gwajin fitsari na 1: wanda na iya nuna kasancewar alamun dake nuna kamuwa da cuta, ban da kasancewar Trichomonas sp., wanda yana daya daga cikin wadanda ke da alhakin cutar ta hanji;
• Schiller gwajin: a cikin abin da likita ya wuce wani abu mai iodine a cikin cikin farji da wuyan mahaifa, yana gano yiwuwar canje-canje a cikin ƙwayoyin da ke nuna kamuwa da kumburi;
• Bayani: wanda shine mafi dacewar gwaji don gano cututtukan colpitis, saboda yana bawa likita damar tantance dalla-dalla farji, farji da mahaifar mahaifa, kuma yana yiwuwa a gano alamun alamun kumburi. Fahimci yadda ake yin colposcopy.

Baya ga waɗannan gwaje-gwajen, likita na iya yin gwajin Pap, wanda kuma aka fi sani da gwajin rigakafi, duk da haka wannan gwajin bai dace da ganewar cutar sankara ba, saboda ba takamaiman abu ba ne kuma ba ya nuna alamun kumburi ko kamuwa da cuta sosai.

Wasu daga cikin gwaje-gwajen da aka nuna don sanin ko cutar colpitis ce za'a iya yi yayin shawarwari tare da likitan mata kuma mutum yana da sakamako yayin tattaunawar, duk da haka wasu suna buƙatar samfurin da aka tattara yayin shawarwarin don aikawa zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje don su iya zama binciko kuma idan za a iya samun ganewar asali.