Alamun cutar 7 na zurfin jijiyoyin jini (DVT)

Wadatacce

• Abin da za a yi idan akwai tuhuma
• Wanene ke cikin haɗarin kamuwa da cututtukan thrombosis

Ciwan jijiya mai zurfin gaske yana faruwa yayin da gudan jini ya toshe wata jijiya a kafa, yana hana jini komawa yadda ya kamata cikin zuciya kuma yana haifar da alamomi kamar kumburin kafa da tsananin ciwo a yankin da abin ya shafa.

Idan kuna tunanin zaku iya samun ciwan mara a ƙafarku, zaɓi alamun ku kuma gano menene haɗarin:

1. 1. Jin ciwo kwatsam a ƙafa ɗaya wanda yake ta'azzara tsawon lokaci
2. 2. Kumburi a daya daga cikin kafafuwan, wanda ke karuwa
3. 3. Zafin mai tsanani a kafar da abin ya shafa
4. 4. Jin zafi yayin taba kafar da ta kumbura
5. 5. Jin zafi yayin taba kafa
6. 6. Fata mai kauri fiye da yadda take
7. 7. Dila da jijiyoyin jini a kafa

Har yanzu akwai wasu lamura, a yayin da gudan jini karami ne kadan kuma baya haifarda wasu alamu, yana bacewa shi kadai tsawon lokaci ba tare da bukatar magani ba.

Koyaya, duk lokacin da ake zargin tabin jini, ya kamata mutum ya je asibiti don gano matsalar kuma a fara maganin da ya dace, saboda wasu tsinkewar jini ma na iya motsawa kuma yana shafar muhimman gabobi, kamar huhu ko kwakwalwa, misali.

Abin da za a yi idan akwai tuhuma

Yakamata a gano cututtukan thrombosis da wuri-wuri, don haka yana da kyau a je asibiti ko dakin gaggawa duk lokacin da aka yi zargin tabon cizon a kafa.

Yawancin lokaci, ana yin binciken ne daga kimantawar alamomin da kuma wasu gwaje-gwajen bincike kamar su duban dan tayi, angiography ko lissafin hoto, wanda ke taimakawa wurin gano inda gudan jini yake. Kari akan haka, likitan yakan bayar da umarnin gwajin jini, wanda aka sani da D-dimer, wanda ake amfani dashi don tabbatarwa ko warewa wadanda ake zaton thrombosis.

Wanene ke cikin haɗarin kamuwa da cututtukan thrombosis

Mutane tare da:

• Tarihin thrombosis na baya;
• Shekarun da suka yi daidai ko sun fi shekaru 65;
• Ciwon daji;
• Cututtukan da ke sa jini ya zama da ƙarfi, kamar su Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia ko myeloma mai yawa;
• Ciwon Behçet;
• Tarihin bugun zuciya, bugun jini, bugun zuciya ko cutar huhu;
• Ciwon suga;
• Wanene ya yi mummunan haɗari tare da manyan raunin tsoka da ƙashin kashi;
• Wanene ya yi aikin tiyata wanda ya ɗauki sama da awa 1, musamman gwiwa ko tiyatar hanji;
• A cikin matan da suke yin maye gurbinsu da estrogen.

Bugu da kari, mutanen da suke bukatar a sanya su a cikin gado sama da watanni 3 suma suna da haɗarin kamuwa da tabin jini da kuma samun zurfin jijiyoyin jini.

Mata masu ciki, matan da suka kasance uwaye ba da jimawa ba ko kuma matan da ke fuskantar maye gurbin hormone ko amfani da wasu hanyoyin hana ɗaukar ciki, kamar kwaya, suma suna ba da haɗarin thrombosis dan kadan, tunda canjin hormonal na iya tsoma baki tare da kasancewa cikin jini, yana mai sauƙaƙa bayyana.

Dubi waɗanne ne cututtukan cututtukan 7 na yau da kullun na maganin hormonal kamar kwaya.