Mawallafi: Laura McKinney
Ranar Halitta: 3 Afrilu 2021
Sabuntawa: 18 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
Allahu Akbar kaji Masu imani na gaskiya yakamata kowa yayi koyi da Irin wayannan bayin Allah
Video: Allahu Akbar kaji Masu imani na gaskiya yakamata kowa yayi koyi da Irin wayannan bayin Allah

Wadatacce

A cikin jumla guda, ilimin halittar jima'i na iya zama da sauki fiye da amfani da kwatancin “tsuntsaye da ƙudan zuma”. Maniyyi ya fita daga azzakarinsa, ya shiga cikin farji, ya yi iyo a gadon haihuwa har sai sun kai ga kwan don yin shi.

Amma ba haka ba ne mai sauki.

Ba da daɗewa ba shekaru 300 da suka wuce, an ɗauke shi a matsayin babbar nasara ta kimiyya lokacin da masana kimiyya suka kirkiro da ra'ayin cewa cikakkiyar halitta, ƙaramar mutum ce ke zaune a jikin kowane maniyyi - kwata-kwata ba gaskiya ba ne.

Abin farin ciki, kamar yadda jikin mutum ya samo asali tsawon dubban shekaru don haɓaka ƙarfin haihuwa, haka ma fahimtarmu na kimiyya game da maniyyi. Amma da yawa daga cikinmu har yanzu suna gaskanta da wasu kyawawan maganganu marasa kimiya, tatsuniyoyin maniyyi da suka daɗe. Anan akwai goma sha biyu daga cikin abubuwan da aka fi sani.

1. Ruwan maniyyi kamar 'yan wasan Olympics

Labarin da aka saba da shi shine miliyoyin - ko'ina daga miliyan 20 zuwa 300, ya zama daidai - na gwarzo maniyyin ninkaya a cikin gasa da juna don zama mai sa'a ɗan wasan ninkaya wanda ya ratsa kwai.


Nope.

Na farko, maniyyi baya yin iyo da gaske - a mafi yawancin. Yawancin lokaci ikon motsi na maniyyi, wanda aka sani da motsi, ana rarraba shi zuwa ɗayan ƙungiyoyi uku:

  • motsi na ci gaba: motsi a hankali cikin madaidaiciyar layi ko manyan da'ira
  • mara motsi na cigaba: duk wani tsarin sai dai gaba
  • mara motsi: baya motsi

A cikin wata makala ga Aeon, Robert D. Martin ya bayyana hanyar a matsayin "mafi kama da ƙalubalen cikas na soji" da ƙasa da daidaitaccen tsere. Kuma koda hakane, maniyyi yana buƙatar sama da ɗan ƙarfafawa daga tsarin mace mai amfani don tabbatar sun isa layin ƙarshe.

A zahiri, mafi yawan aikin motsi ana yin su ne da ƙwayoyin mahaifa. Yana hada maniyyi har zuwa bututun mahaifa, zuwa kwan.

2. Maniyyin maniyyi shine mafi yawan maniyyi

Maniyyin maniyyi ba lallai bane yana nufin maniyyi mai kauri. Yawancin lokaci yana nufin akwai tarin ƙwayoyin maniyyi ko yawan adadin maniyyi mai tsari mara tsari. Har yanzu suna bukatar taimako daga tsarin haihuwa na mata don su zauna lafiya.


Lokacin da maniyyi ya shiga cikin farji, sai su hadu da lakar mahaifa. Cusarjin bakin mahaifa yana yin abubuwa biyu: kariya da ƙin yarda. Yana kare maniyyi daga sinadarin farji kazalika yana kin maniyyi wanda sifofin sa da motsin su zai hana su kaiwa kwai.

Yadda tsarin haihuwa na mata ke taimakawa maniyyi:

  1. Erfin mahaifa - nama tsakanin farji da mahaifa - ganuwar ta fadada.
  2. Crypts, ko wuyan mahaifa, suna girma cikin lamba kuma suna ƙaruwa cikin girma don adana ƙarin maniyyi.
  3. Katangar bakin mahaifa yana fitowa saboda haka yana da sauki maniyyi ya wuce.

3. Maniyyi yana rayuwa ne na ɗan lokaci kaɗan bayan fitarwa

Ba koyaushe ba! Tsawon rayuwa ya dogara da inda maniyyi ya sauka bayan inzali.

Maniyyin da yake sanya shi cikin farji bayan fitar maniyyi na iya yin kwana biyar. Wannan shi ne saboda sakamakon kariya na ƙashin mahaifa da kumburin mahaifa.


Amma idan maniyyi yana da damar bushewa, asalima suna mutuwa. Fitar maniyyi wanda ya sauka akan sanyi, busassun abubuwa na iya mutuwa bayan fewan mintoci kaɗan - duk da cewa ba safai suke iya ɗaukar tsawon minti 30 ba. Suna iya mutuwa ko da sauri a cikin wanka mai zafi ko baho mai zafi saboda zafi ko sunadarai a cikin ruwan.

4. Maniyyi yana bukatar tafiya kai tsaye don kwan

Yana da kyakkyawar doguwar tafiya zuwa ƙwai. Yayin saduwa, lokacin da maniyyi ya fita daga azzakari, basa zuwa kai tsaye zuwa mahaifa.

A cikin wannan kwas din, wasu kwayoyin maniyyi sun hada da kwayoyin halittar oviduct a cikin bututun mahaifa ko kuma adana su a cikin kananan dakunan da ake kira crypts har zuwa lokacin haduwar farko: kwayayen.

Hanyar zuwa haɗuwa: inda maniyyi yake buƙatar wucewa kafin isa ƙwai

  • farji: rabo na farko da na waje, akan matsakaicin inci uku zuwa shida
  • bakin mahaifa: karamin karami, wanda yake hada farji da mahaifa
  • mahaifa (ko mahaifar): inda tayi tayi girma yayin daukar ciki
  • fallopian shambura: bututu biyu da ke haɗa mahaifa zuwa ga ƙwai, yana barin maniyyi ya motsa zuwa ga ƙwayoyin ƙwai da ƙwai masu haɗuwa don motsawa zuwa mahaifa
  • ovaries: gabobi biyu da ke samar da kwayayen kwai wadanda za su iya haduwa su zama ‘yan tayi

5. Maniyyi ya kasance mai haihuwa da lafiya ga dukkan rayuwar mutum

Daya daga cikin tsofaffin tatsuniyoyi shine cewa yayin da akwai iyakantattun kwai (wanda yake gaskiyane), ana samun maniyyi a wadatar rayuwa.

Ba da sauri ba.

Samun maniyyi, ko kwayayen maniyyi, yana faruwa har abada, amma inganci da motsin maniyyi yana raguwa da shekaru.

Haka kuma tsofaffi maza na iya wucewa ga childrena childrenan su maye gurbi, game da su, a cewar wani binciken Icelandic.

Nazarin 2017 na mutane miliyan 1.4 a Sweden ya gano daidaitaccen alaƙar linzami tsakanin shekarun mutum da kuma yiwuwar cewa za a haifa wa yaransa da maye gurbinsu wanda babu iyayen da ke da su.

6. Takaitaccen bayani yana da illa ga yawan maniyyin ka

Wai, matsattsun undies suna rage yawan maniyyi, yayin da 'yan dambe masu sako-sako suke ajiye komai a dai-dai gwargwadon yanayin zafin maniyyi.

Amma tufafi yana da (kusan) tasiri akan maniyyin ku.

Nazarin 2016 ya sami ɗan bambanci a ƙididdigar maniyyi dangane da zaɓen tufafi. Amma wani bincike na shekarar 2018 ya haifar da igiyar ruwa a kimiyance lokacin da ta gano cewa mutanen da ke sanye da dambe suna da maniyyi kashi 17 cikin 100 fiye da na maza a takaice.

Amma marubutan nazarin na shekara ta 2018 sun yi gargadin cewa sakamakon su bai yi la’akari da wasu abubuwan da suka shafi samar da maniyyi ba, kamar nau'in wando ko abin da ake kera kayan undies.

Kuma sami wannan: Jiki na iya ramawa don ƙarin zafi na kwayar cutar ta hanyar sakin extraan ƙaramin ƙwayar maniyyi-mai haifar da hormone mai motsa jiki.

Don haka, 'yan dambe ne kawai kadan more maniyyi-m. Sanya abin da zai sa ka cikin kwanciyar hankali.

8. Kowane maniyyi yana da lafiya kuma yana iya aiki

Nisa da shi.

Yawancin maniyyi basu taba zuwa kwayayen ba saboda wasu dalilai. Don ɗauka mai daɗi, ba ma kashi 100 cikin ɗari na maniyyi ke buƙatar motsi ba - matuƙar kashi 40 cikin ɗari ne masu motsi, kai mai haihuwa ne!

Kuma daga wannan kashi arba'in, ba duka ke zuwa ƙwai ba.

Siffar tana da maganganu da yawa cikin nasara. Samun kawuna da yawa, wutsiya mai siffa mai ban mamaki, ko ɓatattun sassan jiki na iya sanya maniyyi ya zama bai dace da tafiya ta hanyar haihuwar mace ba.

Kuma ko da lafiyayyen maniyyi ba koyaushe yake samunsa ta hanyar gasar ba. Maniyyi zai iya wucewa ta dama ta cikin oviduct kuma ya kare a cikin ruwan gaban mace na kewaye da gabobin ciki. Wannan daidai ne, maniyyi na iya shawagi a zahiri a cikin jiki, ba tare da yin takin ba.

9. Pre-cum ba zai iya samun ciki ba

Karya! Mafi yawa. Maganar ilimin halitta, pre-cum bai kamata ya hada da maniyyi ba - amma maniyyin da ya rage a cikin fitsarin, bututun da ake fitar da fitsari da maniyyi, zai iya cakuɗewa.

Tabbas, babu yawa kamar a cikin sabbin maniyyi, amma wani ya nuna cewa kusan kashi 37 na samfuran pre-cum da aka tattara daga batutuwa 27 na binciken ’sun ƙunshi mahimmin adadin lafiyayyen, maniyyi mai motsi.

Kuma daga cikin maza 42 sun gano cewa aƙalla kashi 17 cikin ɗari na samfuran pre-cum suna cike da ƙwayoyin maniyyi masu amfani.

Don haka koda kuna amfani da hanyar cirewa, akwai karamar dama cewa wasu maniyyi zai iya sakin jiki ya haifar da juna biyu.

10. Yawan maniyyi ya fi kyau yayin kokarin daukar ciki

Quite akasin haka.

Samun babban ruwan maniyyi, wanda yake kirga maniyyi a cikin inzali guda daya, yana da kyau amma akwai inda za'a dawo idan aka fara raguwa. Girman tarin maniyyi, da alama kwayar maniyyi da yawa na iya takin kwan.

A ka’ida, kwaya daya tak da ke da kwaya daya tak ke da izinin yin takin kwaya daya, wanda ke haifar da ci gaban amfrayo. Bayan maniyyi na farko ya karye ta bangaren sunadaran da ke kusa da kwan, wannan layin yana toshe karin maniyyi daga wucewa.

Amma idan maniyyi da yawa sun isa kwayayen, biyu - ko sama da haka, a wasu lokuta - maniyyi zai iya ratsawa ta wannan layin kuma ya kawo ƙarshen ƙwan. Wannan ana kiransa polyspermy.

Ta hanyar isar da ƙarin kayan kwayar halitta zuwa kwan, wannan yana ƙara haɗarin maye gurbi na DNA, yanayin kwakwalwa kamar Down syndrome, ko kuma lahani mai lahani a cikin zuciya, kashin baya, da kwanyar kansa.

Ka riƙe wannan a zuciya idan kai da abokin tarayya sun yanke shawarar amfani da ƙwayoyin in vitro (IVF) don ɗaukar ciki. Saboda IVF yana kange ayyukan haifuwa da yawa wadanda ke iyakance yawan maniyyi ya isa ga kwan, maniyyinka baya bukatar samun miliyoyin maniyyi ya zama mai haihuwa.

11. Maniyyi shine sinadarin gina jiki

Wannan sanannen tatsuniya ce mai yuwuwa ana yi mata wargi koyaushe. Amma ya kamata ka shanye maniyyi sama da 100 don ganin duk wata fa'ida ta gina jiki daga gare ta.

Duk da yake gaskiya ne cewa maniyyi yana hade da sinadarai kamar bitamin C, zinc, mahadi masu gina jiki, cholesterol da sodium, da'awar maniyyi yana taimaka wa darajar abincinku na yau da kullun shine tallan karya.

Ari da, wasu mutane suna da alamun rashin lafiyan zuwa maniyyi, don haka shan shi ba koyaushe ake ba da shawarar ba.

12. Abarba tana sanyawa maniyyinka ya dandani

Ba abarba ce kawai da mutane ke cewa suna da kyau don ƙoshin ruwan maniyyi ba, amma babu ɗayan tatsuniyoyin da suka shafi kimiyya.

Abu na farko da zaku koya anan shine ƙamshin ruwan maniyi da ɗanɗano, kamar yawancin ruwan ku na jiki, tasirin halittu, da tsarin rayuwa suna shafar ku. Kamar dai yadda numfashin kowa ke wari daban-daban, kowa da kowa yana da nasa ƙamshi na musamman.

Abu na biyu shine cewa, yayin da babu wani abinci ko ruwan sha da zai iya canza ƙamshin ƙamshin maniyyi, bin abinci mai wadataccen abinci mai gina jiki kamar bitamin C da B-12 na iya samun sakamako mai kyau akan ƙimar maniyyi, ilimin halittar jiki, da motsi.

Yana da mahimmanci a kiyaye kimiyya a gaban tatsuniyoyi

Wasu daga cikin wadannan tatsuniyoyin suna komawa ne ga (karya) ra'ayoyi game da keɓaɓɓiyar maniyyi, amma da yawa daga cikinsu suma suna rufe gaskiyar cewa ɗaukar ciki, kamar jima'i, yafi haɗin gwiwa aiki.

Yin imani da waɗannan tatsuniyoyin na iya haifar da zato da yawa na kuskure ko zato mai guba. Misali:

  • zane-zanen karya na mata a matsayin abubuwan wuce gona da iri na maniyyi maimakon masu hada kai daidai a cikin jima'i
  • jin rashin dacewar samun karancin maniyyi
  • Laifin abokin tarayya ɗaya ko ɗayan saboda rashin "ɗaga musu nauyi" yayin ƙoƙarin haihuwa yayin da wasu dalilai da yawa dole ne a yi la'akari da su

Jima'i da ɗaukar ciki ba gasa ba ce ko ƙarfin ƙarfi: Suna aiki ne na ƙungiya wanda duk jinsi yana da ƙafa ɗaya, walau ku samar da maniyyi ko ƙwai. Hanya ce ta hanyoyi biyu, amma babu wanda ya kamata ya ji kamar dole ne su bi ta shi kaɗai.

Tim Jewell marubuci ne, edita ne, kuma masanin ilimin harshe da ke zaune a Chino Hills, CA. Ayyukansa sun bayyana a cikin wallafe-wallafe da manyan kamfanonin kiwon lafiya da kamfanonin watsa labaru, gami da Healthline da Kamfanin Walt Disney.

Wallafa Labarai Masu Ban Sha’Awa

Menene kuturta, manyan alamomi da yadda ake kamuwa da ita

Menene kuturta, manyan alamomi da yadda ake kamuwa da ita

Kuturta, wanda aka fi ani da kuturta ko cutar Han en, cuta ce mai aurin kamuwa da ƙwayoyin cutaMycobacterium leprae (M. leprae), wanda ke haifar da bayyanar fatalwar fata a fatar da canjin jijiyoyi na...
Nonuwan kumbura: abin da zai iya zama da abin da za a yi

Nonuwan kumbura: abin da zai iya zama da abin da za a yi

Kumburin kan nono yana da yawa a wa u lokuta yayin da canjin yanayi ya faru, kamar a lokacin daukar ciki, hayarwa ko lokacin al'ada, ba wani abin damuwa ba ne, domin alama ce da take bacewa a kar ...