Mawallafi: Roger Morrison
Ranar Halitta: 20 Satumba 2021
Sabuntawa: 13 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
Nau'in cutar sankarau: menene menene kuma yadda zaka kiyaye kanka - Kiwon Lafiya
Nau'in cutar sankarau: menene menene kuma yadda zaka kiyaye kanka - Kiwon Lafiya

Wadatacce

Cutar sankarau ta yi daidai da kumburin membran da ke layin kwakwalwa da lakar, wanda zai iya haifar da ƙwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyin cuta har ma da ƙwayoyin cuta.

Alamar mafi halayyar sankarau ita ce wuya mai kauri, wanda ke sa wahalar motsi a wuya, da kuma ciwon kai da tashin zuciya. Maganin ana yin shi ne bisa tsarin microorganism da aka gano, kuma ana iya yin shi tare da magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta, analgesics ko corticosteroids.

1. kwayar cutar sankarau

Viral meningitis wani nau'in sankarau ne wanda kwayar cuta ke haifarwa, wanda ya fi yawa a lokacin rani da kuma cikin mutanen da suka wuce shekaru 15. Irin wannan cutar sankarau ba ta da tsanani kuma tana haifar da alamomin mura kamar zazzabi, zazzabi da ciwon jiki, alamomin da idan aka kula da su da kyau za su iya ɓacewa cikin kwanaki 10.

Lokacin da cutar sankarau ta haifar da kwayar cutar ta herpes, ana zama sananne da cutar sankarau, kuma ana ɗaukarsa wani nau'in nau'in kwayar cuta mai saurin kamuwa da cuta, tunda yana iya haifar da kumburi a yankuna daban-daban na kwakwalwa, ana kiran wannan yanayin meningoencephalitis. Arin fahimta game da cutar sankarau.


Ana daukar kwayar cutar ta hanyar mu'amala kai tsaye da bayanan sirri daga mutanen da suka kamu, saboda haka yana da muhimmanci a dauki matakan kariya, kamar su wanke hannuwanku da kyau da kuma gujewa kusancin wadanda suka kamu da cutar.

Yaya maganin yake: Ya kamata likitan mai cutar ko babban likita ya nuna maganin cutar sankarau da ke da nufin rage alamun, kuma ana iya nuna amfani da magungunan cutar da na antipyretic, kuma ana iya yin wannan maganin a gida ko a asibiti bisa ga tsananin alamun cutar da tarihin lafiyar mutum.

Dangane da cutar sankarau da kwayar cutar ta Herpes ta haifar, dole ne a yi magani a kebe a asibiti kuma ya hada da amfani da magungunan kwayar cutar don taimakawa garkuwar jiki ta yaki da kwayar. Fahimci yadda ake magance cutar sankarau.

2. Ciwon sankarau

Ciwon sankarau na kwayar cutar ya fi cutar sankarau birjik kuma ya dace da kumburin meninges wanda kwayoyin cuta ke haifarwa Neisseria meningitidis, Streptococcus ciwon huhu, Cutar tarin fuka na Mycobacterium kuma Haemophilus mura.


Kwayoyin cutar na shiga cikin jiki ta hanyoyin iska, suna kaiwa ga hanyoyin jini suna zuwa kwakwalwa, suna hura wutar sankarau, baya ga haifar da zazzabi mai zafi, amai da rikicewar tunani, wadanda ka iya jefa rayuwar mutum cikin hadari idan ba a kula da shi ba.

Cutar sankarau da kwayar cuta ke haifarwa Neisseria meningitidis shi ake kira meningococcal meningitis kuma, kodayake ba safai ba, yana faruwa sau da yawa ga yara da tsofaffi, musamman idan akwai yanayin da ke rage garkuwar jiki. Wannan nau’in cutar sankarau tana tattare da taurin kai, tare da wahalar lankwasa wuya, tsananin ciwon kai, kasalar launuka masu launi a fata da rashin haƙuri da haske da amo.

Yaya maganin yake: Maganin cutar sankarau ana yin shi, mafi yawan lokuta, tare da shigar da mutum asibiti domin a kula da juyin halittar mara lafiyar kuma a guji rikitarwa, ana nuna amfani da maganin rigakafi bisa ga kwayar cutar da ke da alhakin kamuwa da cutar. Duba karin bayani game da maganin cutar sankarau na kwayan cuta.


3. Cutar sankarau ta Eosinophilic

Cutar sankarau na Eosinophilic wani nau'in sankarau ne wanda ba kasafai ake samun sa ba sakamakon kamuwa da cutar daga m Angiostrongylus cantonensis, wanda ke cutar da zinare, katantanwa da katantanwa.

Mutane sun kamu da cutar ta hanyar cinye naman dabbobin da suka gurɓata da ƙwayar cuta ko abincin da ya gurɓata da ɓoyayyiyar waɗannan dabbobi, wanda hakan ke haifar da bayyanar cututtuka irin su matsanancin ciwon kai, jiri, amai da taurin kai. San wasu alamomin cutar sankarau na eosinophilic.

Yaya maganin yake: Yana da mahimmanci a yi jinyar cutar sankarau ta eosinophilic da zaran an gano alamun farko na cutar, saboda haka yana yiwuwa a hana rikice-rikice masu nasaba da irin wannan cutar ta sankarau.

Don haka, likita na iya ba da shawarar amfani da magungunan antiparasitic, don yaƙar mai cutar, analgesics da corticosteroids don sauƙaƙe alamomin, kuma ya kamata a kwantar da mutum a asibiti yayin jiyya.

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