Thyroid a cikin ciki: manyan canje-canje da kulawa

Wadatacce

• 1. Hypothyroidism
• 2. Hawan jini
• Kula a lokacin daukar ciki
• Magunguna
• abinci
• Jarabawa na yau da kullun da shawarwari

Thyroid a cikin ciki yana da mahimmanci ga lafiyar uwa da jariri kuma duk wani rashin aiki dole ne a gano shi kuma a kula dashi don kar ya haifar da matsala ga jaririn da ke buƙatar hormones na uwa har zuwa mako na 12 na ciki. Bayan wannan matakin, jariri zai iya samar da nasa hormones na thyroid.

Hannun ka na Thyroid sune T3, T4 da TSH wanda zai iya ƙaruwa ko raguwa wanda ke haifar da babban matsalolin kaikayin ciki yayin ciki kamar su hypothyroidism da hyperthyroidism. Wadannan rikice-rikicen na iya haifar da zubewar ciki, haihuwa ba tare da bata lokaci ba ko tasiri ga ci gaban tayi. Kari akan haka, matsalar rashin karfin maganin ka na iya haifar da sauye-sauye a yanayin jinin al'ada, hakan zai sa ya zama da wahalar daukar ciki.

Sabili da haka, yana da mahimmanci ayi gwaje-gwaje na rigakafi don samun ciki da kuma haihuwa don gano cutar hypothyroidism ko hyperthyroidism, tabbatar da lafiyar uwa da jariri. Gano irin gwaje-gwajen da ya kamata a yi yayin shirin yin ciki.

Babban cututtukan thyroid a ciki sune:

1. Hypothyroidism

Hypothyroidism raguwa ne a cikin samar da hormones na thyroid yayin daukar ciki kuma yana iya haifar da karuwar zub da jini, zubar da ciki ba tare da bata lokaci ba, haihuwa ba tare da wuri ba ko karuwar hawan jini da pre-eclampsia a cikin mata masu ciki. A cikin jariri, hypothyroidism na iya haifar da jinkiri a ci gaban tunanin mutum, rashi fahimta, rage ƙididdigar hankali (IQ) da goiter (hira).

Mafi yawan alamun cututtukan hypothyroidism sune bacci, yawan kasala, ƙusoshin rauni, asarar gashi, rage bugun zuciya, maƙarƙashiya, bushewar fata, ciwon tsoka da rage ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya.

Hypothyroidism na iya faruwa a lokacin haihuwa ko 'yan watanni bayan haihuwar jariri, yana buƙatar magani. Ara koyo game da hypothyroidism.

2. Hawan jini

Hyperthyroidism shine haɓaka samar da hormones na thyroid wanda, kodayake ba abu bane gama gari lokacin daukar ciki, na iya haifar da mata masu ciki zuwa ɓarkewar ciki, bugun zuciya, pre-eclampsia, sauya mahaifa ko haihuwa da wuri. A cikin jaririn, hawan jini yana iya haifar da ƙarancin haihuwa, haihuwar jariri ko mutuwar ɗan tayi.

Alamomin cutar hyperthyroidism a cikin ciki sune zafi, yawan zufa, kasala, bugun zuciya da sauri da damuwa, wanda galibi ke kawo cikas ga cutar, kasancewar waɗannan alamun sun zama gama gari a cikin ciki, amma gwaje-gwajen dakunan gwaje-gwaje suna ba da damar bincika lafiya kuma don haka fara mafi kyawun magani. Ara koyo game da hyperthyroidism a cikin ciki.

Kula a lokacin daukar ciki

Wasu mahimman hanyoyin kiyayewa yayin daukar ciki sune:

Magunguna

Kula da hypothyroidism a cikin ciki ana yin shi tare da magunguna, kamar levothyroxine, misali. Yana da mahimmanci a sha maganin a lokaci guda kowace rana. Koyaya, idan ka manta da shan kashi, sha da zaran ka tuna, ka kula kada ka dauki allurai biyu a lokaci guda. Binciko kafin haihuwa ko shawarwari tare da likitan ilimin likitanci ya kamata a yi aƙalla kowane 6 zuwa 8 makonni don bincika matakan hormones na thyroid kuma, idan ya cancanta, daidaita adadin maganin.

Game da cutar hawan jini a cikin ciki, a bi kowane mako 4 zuwa 6 kuma a yi amfani da tsauraran ra'ayi a kan jariri. Ya kamata a fara maganin hyperthyroidism a cikin ciki kai tsaye bayan an gano shi kuma ana yin shi da magani kamar su propylthiouracil, alal misali, kuma ya kamata a daidaita matakin idan ya cancanta. Bayan haihuwa, ya kamata a sanar da likitan yara cewa ya kamu da cutar hawan jini a lokacin daukar ciki don a iya bincika jaririn kuma, don haka, a bincika idan jaririn ma yana da hyperthyroidism kuma, idan ya cancanta, fara magani. Duba wasu gwaje-gwaje 7 da jariri ya kamata yayi.

abinci

Ciyarwa a lokacin daukar ciki ya kamata ya zama ya banbanta kuma ya daidaita don samarwa uwa da jariri abubuwan gina jiki masu dacewa. Wasu abinci suna ɗauke da iodine a cikin abubuwan da suke haɗuwa wanda ya zama dole don samar da hormones na thyroid, kamar kodin, kwai, hanta da ayaba, suna taimakawa wajen kiyaye daidaitaccen maganin karoid. A cikin yanayin raunin maganin thyroid a cikin ciki, ana ba da shawarar sa ido tare da masanin abinci mai gina jiki don kiyaye lafiyayyen abinci. Duba karin 28 mai wadataccen iodine.

Jarabawa na yau da kullun da shawarwari

Yana da mahimmanci cewa matan da aka gano tare da hypothyroidism ko hyperthyroidism a lokacin da suke ciki suna tare da likitan mata-likitan mata ko endocrinologist don sa ido kan ci gaban tayi da kuma tabbatar da lafiyar uwa da jaririn. Koyaya, idan a tsakanin tsakanin tuntuɓar shawarwarin kun sami alamun alamun hypothyroidism ko hyperthyroidism, nemi likita nan da nan. Ara koyo game da kulawar haihuwa

A yayin tuntuba, ana bukatar gwajin awon na matakan matattarar T3, T4 da TSH don tantance aikin aikin maganin kaidon kuma, idan ya zama dole, duban dan tayi na maganin. Idan akwai wani canje-canje, magani mafi dacewa ya kamata fara nan da nan.