Yadda ake yin maganin zazzabin rawaya

Wadatacce

• 1. Huta
• 2. Kyakkyawan ruwa
• 3. Magungunan da likita ya nuna
• Jiyya don mummunan nau'in cutar zazzabi
• Matsaloli da ka iya faruwa
• Alamomin cigaba ko damuwa

Cutar zazzabi mai saurin yaduwa cuta ce mai saurin yaduwa, duk da cewa mai tsanani ce, amma akasari ana iya magance ta a gida, muddin babban likita ko kuma cutar ke jagorantar maganin.

Tunda babu wani magani da zai iya kawar da kwayar daga jiki, makasudin shine don sauƙaƙe alamomin cutar, kamar zazzaɓi, ciwon kai, tashin zuciya da amai, da kuma tantance ko mutumin yana ci gaba da mummunan yanayi. cuta.

Idan mutum yana ci gaba da kasancewa mai tsananin rauni, wanda ke tattare da yawan zazzabi, tsananin ciwon ciki da zub da jini, ana bukatar yin magani yayin da yake asibiti, don rage haɗarin matsaloli masu tsanani, kamar gazawar koda. Duba ƙarin game da alamun cututtukan zazzaɓi na rawaya, gami da alamun cutar a cikin mafi tsananin sifa.

Ya kamata maganin gida ya hada da:

1. Huta

Huta yana da matukar mahimmanci don warkewa daga kowane nau'in kamuwa da cuta, domin yana tabbatar da cewa jiki yana da kuzarin da ya dace don yaƙar ƙwayoyin cuta da hanzarta murmurewa, ƙari ga taimaka wajan magance ciwon tsoka da jin gajiya.

Don haka, mai cutar zazzaɓi ya kamata ya zauna a gida ya guji zuwa makaranta ko aiki.

2. Kyakkyawan ruwa

Ingantaccen ruwa yana daga cikin mahimman matakai don yaƙi da kwayar cutar zazzabin shawara, tunda ruwa yana da mahimmanci don aikin jiki da kyau, gami da tsarin kariyar halitta.

Don haka, ana ba da shawarar mutum ya sha kusan lita 2 na ruwa a kowace rana, wanda zai iya kasancewa ta hanyar ruwan da aka tace, ruwan kwakwa, ruwan 'ya'yan itace ko ruwan shayi, misali.

3. Magungunan da likita ya nuna

Baya ga hutu da ruwa, likita na iya ba da shawarar yin amfani da wasu magunguna, ya danganta da nau'in alamun cutar da ke jikin mutum. Mafi na kowa sun hada da:

• Magungunan antipyretic, kamar Paracetamol, kowane awa 8 don rage zazzabi da ciwon kai;
• Magungunan Anal, kamar su Paracetamol ko Dipyrone, don magance ciwon tsoka;
• Masu kiyaye ciki, kamar Cimetidine da Omeprazole, don hana cututtukan ciki, ulce da rage haɗarin zubar jini;
• Maganin amai, kamar Metoclopramide don sarrafa amai.

Magunguna waɗanda suka ƙunshi acetylsalicylic acid ba a ba da shawarar ba saboda suna iya haifar da zub da jini da kuma haifar da mutuwa, kamar yadda yake a cikin batun dengue. Wasu magungunan da aka hana su yayin cutar zazzabi sune AAS, aspirin, Doril da Calmador. Duba wasu waɗanda suma ba za a iya amfani da su kan cutar zazzaɓi ba.

Jiyya don mummunan nau'in cutar zazzabi

A cikin mafi munin yanayi, ya kamata a yi magani a asibiti tare da magani da ƙwayoyi a jijiya, da kuma iskar oxygen don hana manyan matsaloli, kamar zub da jini ko rashin ruwa a jiki, wanda ka iya jefa rayuwar mutum cikin haɗari.

Matsaloli da ka iya faruwa

Matsalolin sun shafi 5 zuwa 10% na marasa lafiya da ke fama da zazzaɓin zazzaɓi kuma, a wannan yanayin, dole ne a yi magani tare da shiga Sashin Kulawa mai ƙarfi (ICU). Alamomin rikitarwa na iya rage fitsari, rashin sha'awa, sujjada, amai tare da jini da gazawar koda, misali. Lokacin da mara lafiya ya iso cikin wannan halin, dole ne a kai shi asibiti domin a kwantar da shi a asibiti saboda yana iya zama dole a yi masa gwajin jini ko kuma a sa shi ciki, misali.

Alamomin cigaba ko damuwa

Alamomin ci gaba a zazzabin shawara na bayyana kwanaki 2 zuwa 3 bayan fara magani kuma sun hada da raguwar zazzabi, saukaka radadin ciwon tsoka da ciwon kai, gami da rage yawan amai.

Alamomin ci gaba suna da alaƙa da rashin ruwa kuma, saboda haka, sun haɗa da yawan yawan amai, rage yawan fitsari, yawan gajiya da rashin kulawa. A waɗannan yanayin, ana ba da shawarar zuwa ɗakin gaggawa don fara maganin da ya dace.