Menene thrombophlebitis da sanadinsa

Wadatacce

• Yadda ake haifar dashi
• Babban bayyanar cututtuka
• Yadda za a bi da

Thrombophlebitis ya kunshi rufewa da kumburin jijiya, sanadiyyar samuwar gudan jini, ko kuma thrombus. Yawanci yakan faru ne a ƙafafu, ƙafafun kafa ko ƙafa, amma yana iya faruwa a kowace jijiya a jiki.

Gabaɗaya, thrombophlebitis yana faruwa ne sakamakon canje-canje na daskarewar jini, wanda zai iya tashi daga lahani a wurare dabam dabam, gama gari ga mutanen da ke da jijiyoyin jini, rashin motsi na ƙafafu da ciwon jiki, ban da lalacewar tasoshin da allurar ta haifar da jijiya, misali. Zai iya tashi ta hanyoyi 2:

• Ficwayar thrombophlebitis: yana faruwa a jijiyoyin jiki na jiki, suna amsawa da kyau kuma suna kawo rashin haɗari ga mai haƙuri;
• Deep thrombophlebitis: ana ɗauka lamarin gaggawa don hana thrombus motsawa da haifar da matsaloli masu tsanani irin su embolism na huhu, misali. An san zurfin thrombophlebitis a matsayin zurfin jijiyoyin jini. Fahimci yadda zurfin jijiyoyin jini ke haifar da haɗarin sa.

Thrombophlebitis magani ne, kuma likita ne ke jagorantar maganin sa, gami da matakan rage kumburin jijiyoyin jini, kamar damfara ruwan dumi, amfani da magungunan kashe kumburi, kuma a wasu lokuta, amfani da magungunan hana yaduwar jini .

Yadda ake haifar dashi

Thrombophlebitis ya taso ne saboda toshewar gudan jini saboda tabon jini, tare da kumburin jirgin ruwa. Wasu daga cikin dalilan da ke iya haifar da:

• Rashin motsi na ƙafafu, wanda na iya zama sakamakon tiyata ko doguwar tafiya ta mota, bas ko jirgin sama;
• Rauni ga jijiya wanda allura ta haifar ko amfani da catheter don magunguna a jijiya;
• Varicose veins a cikin kafafu;
• Cututtukan da ke canza daskarewar jini, kamar su thrombophilia, ciwon gama gari ko cutar kansa;
• Ciki kamar yadda shima yanayi ne da ke canza daskarewar jini

Thrombophlebitis na iya bayyana a kowane yanki na jiki, tare da kafafu, ƙafafu da hannaye kasancewar wuraren da abin ya fi shafa, domin su ne wuraren da ake fuskantar ƙananan raunuka kuma masu saukin kamuwa da jijiyoyin varicose. Wani yanki da za a iya shafar shi ne al'aurar namiji, kamar yadda gini zai iya haifar da rauni ga jijiyoyin jini da canje-canje a zagawar jini a yankin, da kara barazanar samun daskarewa da kuma haifar da wani yanayi da ake kira thrombophlebitis na jijiyar wuya dokin jijiyoyin azzakari .

Babban bayyanar cututtuka

Romwayar thrombophlebitis na haifar da kumburi da ja a jijiyar da abin ya shafa, tare da ciwo kan bugun shafin. Lokacin da ya isa yankuna masu zurfi, abu ne na yau da kullun don jin zafi, kumburi da jin nauyi a cikin ɓangaren da abin ya shafa, wanda a mafi yawan lokuta ƙafafu ne.

Don tabbatar da thrombophlebitis, baya ga kimantawa na asibiti, ya zama dole a yi duban duban dan tayi na jijiyoyin jini, wanda ke nuna kasancewar gudan jini da katsewar jini.

Yadda za a bi da

Maganin thrombophlebitis kuma ya bambanta gwargwadon nau'in cutar da aka gabatar. Don haka, maganin sararin samaniya na thrombophlebitis ya kunshi yin amfani da matattarar ruwa mai dumi, daukaka daga gaɓar da abin ya shafa don sauƙaƙa magudanar ruwa ta lymphatic da kuma yin amfani da kayan matsi na roba.

Maganin zurfin thrombophlebitis ana yin sa ne tare da hutawa da kuma amfani da magungunan hana yaduwar cutar, kamar su heparin ko wani maganin hana shan magani na baki, a matsayin wata hanya ta narkar da thrombus din da hana shi isa wasu sassan jiki. Don fahimtar ƙarin cikakkun bayanai game da hanyoyin magance thrombophlebitis, duba maganin thrombophlebitis.