Menene Hawaye? Gaskiya 17 Game da Hawaye Wanda Zai Iya Ba Ka Mamaki

Wadatacce

• 1. Hawaye yawanci sun hada da ruwa
• 2. Ba duk hawaye suke daya ba
• 3. Idanunku masu ruwa suna iya zama alamar bushewar ciwon ido
• 4. Yi kuka duk abin da kake so - ba za ka rasa hawaye ba
• 5. Muna fitar da karancin hawaye yayin da muke tsufa
• 6. Gas mai sa mutum haushi shine dalilin da albasa ke sanya kuka
• 7. Ba wai albasa kawai ke iya haifar da da-na-sani ba
• 8. Hawaye suna nufin malalewa ga hanci da maqogwaro
• 9. Hawaye na motsin rai na iya taimaka muku a zahiri
• 10. Hawayen ku na dauke da sakonni da wasu zasu iya dauka
• 11. Hawan kada na gaske ne idan kai kada ne
• 12. Jariri sabbin haihuwa basa samarda hawaye idan suna kuka
• 13. Barcin-bacci gaskiya ne
• 14. Dabbobi na zubar da hawaye, amma motsin rai bashi da alaƙa dashi
• 15. Mata sunfi kuka fiye da na maza
• 16. Hawayen da ba'a iya sarrafasu ba
• 17. Rashin hawaye na matukar lalata idanun ku
• Takeaway

Da alama kun ɗanɗana hawayenku kuma kuna tsammanin suna da gishiri a ciki. Abin da baza ku iya ganewa ba shine cewa hawaye ya ƙunshi abubuwa da yawa fiye da kawai - kuma cewa suna amfani da wasu dalilai masu banbanci!

Bari mu kalli menene hawaye, yadda suke aiki, da kuma wasu abubuwa masu ban mamaki.

1. Hawaye yawanci sun hada da ruwa

Hawayen ku suna da tsari irin na yau. Galibi ana yin su ne da ruwa, amma kuma suna ƙunshe da gishiri, mai mai, da kuma furotin daban daban sama da 1,500.

Wutan lantarki cikin hawaye sun hada da:

• sinadarin sodium, wanda yake ba wa hawaye gishirin dandano na gishiri
• giyar bicarbonate
• chloride
• potassium

Hawaye kuma yana dauke da ƙananan matakan magnesium da alli.

Tare, waɗannan abubuwan sun haɗa abubuwa uku daban-daban a cikin hawayenku:

• Da mucous Layer rike hawayen a haɗe da ido.
• Da ruwa mai ruwa - kaurin da ya fi kauri - yana sanya idanunka tsinkaye, yana nisantar da kwayoyin cuta, kuma yana kiyaye maka kwarkwata.
• Da mai laushi yana hana sauran yadudduka yin busar ruwa sannan kuma yana sanya farjin hawayen yayi laushi yadda zaka iya gani ta ciki.

2. Ba duk hawaye suke daya ba

Kuna da hawaye iri daban-daban:

• Basal hawaye. Waɗannan koyaushe suna cikin idanunka don kare daga tarkace kuma kiyaye su da mai da abinci.
• Haɗuwa da hawaye. Wadannan kan samar ne idan idanun ka sun kamu da cutar, kamar hayaki da hayakin albasa.
• Hawaye na motsin rai. Ana samar da waɗannan lokacin da bakin ciki, farin ciki, ko jin wasu motsin rai mai ƙarfi.

3. Idanunku masu ruwa suna iya zama alamar bushewar ciwon ido

Ciwon ido na bushewa yanayi ne na yau da kullun wanda ke faruwa yayin da ƙarancin adadi ko ingancin hawaye ya kasa shafawa idanun ku da kyau. Ciwon ido yana iya sa idanunku su ƙone, su yi zafi, ko kuma su ji rauni.

Yana iya zama baƙon, amma busassun idanu galibi suna haifar da idanun ruwa. Shayarwa martani ne ga haushi.

Wasu dalilan bushewar ido wasu halaye ne na likitanci, busasshiyar iska ko iska, da kuma kallon fuskar komputa na tsawan lokaci.

4. Yi kuka duk abin da kake so - ba za ka rasa hawaye ba

Dangane da Cibiyar Nazarin Lafiya ta Amurka (AAO), kuna yin galan 15 zuwa 30 na hawaye kowace shekara.

Hawaye suna fitowa daga lacrimal gland dake saman idanun ku. Hawaye yafadi saman idanun idanunku. Daga nan sai su zube cikin kananan ramuka a kusurwar murfinku na sama da na kasa kafin suyi tafiya ta kananan tashoshi kuma su saukar da bututun hawayenku zuwa hancinku.

Duk da yake samarda hawaye na iya yin kasa saboda wasu dalilai, kamar su kiwon lafiya da tsufa, a zahiri ba ku da hawaye.

5. Muna fitar da karancin hawaye yayin da muke tsufa

Kuna haifar da ƙananan hawaye yayin da kuka tsufa, wanda shine dalilin da yasa busassun idanu suka fi yawa ga tsofaffi. Wannan gaskiyane ga mata bayan sun gama al'ada saboda canjin yanayin halittar su.

6. Gas mai sa mutum haushi shine dalilin da albasa ke sanya kuka

Syn-propanethial-S-oxide shine iskar gas din da ke sanya ka tsaga idan ka yanyanka albasa. Tsarin sunadarai wanda ke haifar da iskar gas yana da ɗan rikitarwa, amma kuma yana da ban sha'awa sosai.

Bari mu karya shi:

1. Sulfur a cikin ƙasa inda albasa ke girma yana haɗuwa da albasa don ƙirƙirar amino sulfides, wanda ya zama gas wanda ke kare albasa mai girma daga masu sukar neman abun ciye-ciye.
2. Gas yana haɗuwa da enzymes na albasa waɗanda ake saki lokacin da yankakken albasa, yana haifar da sulfenic acid.
3. Sulfenic acid yana aiki tare da enzymes na albasa kuma yana haifar da syn-propanethial-S-oxide, wanda ke fusata idanun ku.
4. Idanunku suna haifar da hawaye a matsayin kariya daga masu ɓacin rai.

Wannan shine yaya kuma me yasa yanyanka albasa ke sanya kuka.

7. Ba wai albasa kawai ke iya haifar da da-na-sani ba

Duk abin da ke haifar da fushin ido na iya haifar da glandonku na lacrimal don samar da hawaye. Wasu mutane sun fi damuwa da fushin fiye da wasu.

Tare da albasa, idanunku na iya tsagewa daga:

• kamshi mai karfi, kamar turare
• haske mai haske
• amai
• kura
• sunadarai, kamar su chlorine da kayayyakin tsaftacewa
• lokacin allo da yawa
• karanta karamin rubutu ko karatu na tsawan lokuta

8. Hawaye suna nufin malalewa ga hanci da maqogwaro

Idanunku da hanyoyin hanci suna hade. Lokacin da glandonku masu banƙyama suka haifar da hawaye, sai su zube ƙasa ta bututun hawayenku, wanda kuma ake kira nasolacrimal ducts. Wannan yana sa hawayenku su zubo ta cikin ƙashin hanci da cikin bayan hancinku da ƙoshin makogwaro.

Lokacin da kake kuka, samar da hawaye da yawa, hawayen suna cakuɗe da lakar da take cikin hancinka, shi ya sa hancin naka yake gudu yayin da kake kuka.

9. Hawaye na motsin rai na iya taimaka muku a zahiri

Har yanzu ana binciken dalilin zubar hawaye na motsin rai, amma an yi imanin cewa tasirin abubuwa ne, na zamantakewa, da na tunani.

Wasu masu bincike sunyi imanin cewa kuka alama ce ta zamantakewar al'umma don samun taimako daga wasu lokacin da kuke cikin ciwo, baƙin ciki, ko jin kowane irin damuwa ko matsanancin motsin rai. Sau da yawa, idan kuka yi kuka, hakan kan sa wasu su ba da goyon baya, wanda hakan ke sa ku ji daɗi.

Akwai hujja cewa hawaye na motsin rai suna ɗauke da ƙarin sunadarai da homonin da ba a samun su a cikin wasu nau'in hawaye biyu. Waɗannan na iya samun annashuwa ko sauƙaƙan raɗaɗin sakamako wanda ke taimakawa daidaita jiki da taimaka masa komawa yanayin sa.

Ko da kuwa masu yanke hukunci har yanzu suna kan dalilin hawaye na motsin rai, an yi fa'idar amfanin kuka sosai.

10. Hawayen ku na dauke da sakonni da wasu zasu iya dauka

Kuka yana aika wasu sigina na gani. Idan ka ga wani ya yi kuka, alama ce ta cewa suna jin baƙin ciki ko damuwa. Wani bincike da aka gudanar a shekara ta 2011 ya nuna cewa hawayen da muke kuka suma suna aikawa da sakonni cewa wasu zasu iya jin warin duk da cewa a zahiri hawayen basu da ƙanshi.

Nazarin ya yi amfani da ruwan gishiri da hawaye da aka tara daga mata yayin da suke kallon fim mai ban tausayi. Maza mahalarta ba su iya jin warin bambanci tsakanin ainihin hawaye da salin. Amma wadanda suka shaka hawayen da aka tantance mata suna fuskantar karancin sha'awa da kuma bayar da rahoton karamin tashin hankali, wanda aka tabbatar shi ta hanyar gwajin matakan yauda da amfani da MRI.

Abin sha'awa, nazarin na 2012 ya kalli matakan testosterone na maza don amsawa ga kwaikwayon hawayen jariri. Mazajen da ke da tasiri mai tasiri game da kukan sun sami raguwar testosterone. Wadanda basu dandana tashin su ba.

Duk da yake duka waɗannan nazarin suna bayanin tasirin da ba a fahimta gaba ɗaya, gaskiyar ta kasance - hawaye suna aika saƙonni ga wasu.

11. Hawan kada na gaske ne idan kai kada ne

Ana amfani da kalmar “hawayen kada” don bayyana wani wanda yake yin kamar yana kuka. Ya samo asali ne daga labarin da yake cewa kadoji suna kuka yayin cin abincin mutane, wanda aka kirkiro shi daga littafin "The Voyage and Travel of Sir John Mandeville," wanda aka buga a 1400.

Dangane da wani bincike na 2007, kadarori na iya yin kuka idan sun ci abinci. An lura da kadoji da caimans - wadanda suke da kusanci da kada - maimakon kada. Lokacin da aka ciyar da su, dabbobin sun zubar da hawaye, kodayake ba a fahimci dalilin hawayen ba.

12. Jariri sabbin haihuwa basa samarda hawaye idan suna kuka

Yaran da aka haifa basa haifar da hawaye lokacin da suke kuka saboda glandon lacrimal dinsu basu cika bunkasa ba. Suna iya yin kuka ba tare da hawaye ba watan farko ko makamancin haka na rayuwa.

Ana haihuwar wasu jariran da ko haifar da toshewar bututun hawaye. A waɗannan yanayin, jariri na iya haifar da hawaye amma ɗayan ko duka biyun na iya kasancewa ba a buɗe suke ba ko kuma za a iya toshe su.

13. Barcin-bacci gaskiya ne

Kodayake yana faruwa sau da yawa a cikin jarirai da yara, mutane na kowane zamani suna iya yin kuka a cikin barcin su.

Abubuwan da zasu iya haifar da kukan bacci ko farkawar kuka sun haɗa da:

• mummunan mafarki
• ta'addancin dare
• baƙin ciki
• damuwa
• damuwa da damuwa
• ciwo na kullum
• rashin lafiyan

14. Dabbobi na zubar da hawaye, amma motsin rai bashi da alaƙa dashi

Dabbobi suna yin hawaye don shafawa da kare ido. Duk da yake suna iya zubar da hawaye don mayar da martani ga ɓacin rai da rauni, ba sa samar da hawaye na motsin rai kamar yadda mutane suke yi.

15. Mata sunfi kuka fiye da na maza

Akwai da'awa da yawa - da yawansu sun goyi bayan bincike - cewa mata sun fi maza kuka. Koyaya, ratar tana da banbanci dangane da ɓangaren duniya, wataƙila saboda ƙa'idodin al'adu.

Babu wanda ya san takamaiman dalilin da ya sa mata za su fi kuka fiye da maza. Yana iya zama wani abu da za a yi da maza waɗanda ke da ƙananan ƙwayoyin hawaye da hawaye na motsin rai wanda ke ɗauke da prolactin, wanda shine hormone wanda ke inganta samar da ruwan nono. Mata sun fi maza kashi 60 cikin 100.

16. Hawayen da ba'a iya sarrafasu ba

Ciwon Pseudobulbar (PBA) yanayi ne wanda zai iya haifar da hawayen da ba za'a iya shawo kansa ba. An bayyana shi da lokuta na kwatsam kuka ko dariya. Dariyar yawanci sai ta koma hawaye.

PBA yawanci yakan shafi mutane da wasu yanayin yanayin jijiyoyin jiki ko raunin da ya canza yadda kwakwalwa ke sarrafa motsin rai. Misalan wadannan su ne shanyewar barin jiki, cutar Alzheimer, cutar Parkinson, da kuma cutar kanjamau da yawa (MS).

17. Rashin hawaye na matukar lalata idanun ku

Hawaye na sanya idanunku santsi da kuma bayyana yayin kuma kare kariya daga kamuwa da cuta. Ba tare da isasshen hawaye ba, idanunku na cikin haɗarin:

• rauni, kamar su gyaran jiki
• kamuwa da ido
• ciwon ƙura
• rikicewar hangen nesa

Takeaway

Hawaye suna aiki tukuru don kare idanunku, share abubuwan da ke tayar da hankali, sanyaya motsin rai, har ma da aika saƙonni ga waɗanda suke kewaye da ku.

Duk da cewa akwai dalilai da yawa da yasa muke kuka, hawaye alama ce ta lafiya kuma a wasu hanyoyi - aƙalla dangane da hawayen motsin rai - mutum ne na musamman.