Ararrawa a kunne: haddasawa, yadda za'a gano da magani

Wadatacce

• Dalilan da ke haifar da ringing a kunne
• Yadda ake ganewa
• Yadda ake yin maganin

Ingara a kunne, wanda aka fi sani da tinnitus, tsinkayen sauti ne mara dadi wanda zai iya bayyana a cikin sigar bushe-bushe, bushe-bushe, cicada, ambaliyar ruwa, latsawa ko kara, wanda zai iya zama haske, ana jinsa a lokacin shiru kawai, ko kuma mai tsananin isa ya dage cikin yini.

Tinnitus na iya faruwa a cikin dukkan mutane, duk da haka ya fi yawa a tsawon shekaru, kasancewarta gama-gari a cikin tsofaffi, kuma ana haifar da ita ne ta raunin da ke cikin kunne, saboda yanayi kamar jin ƙarar ko kiɗa mai ƙarfi, cututtukan kunne. rauni na kai, gurɓatar ƙwayoyi ko tsufa kanta, misali.

Dogaro da dalilin, tinnitus yana iya warkewa, duk da haka babu magani don sa tinnitus ya ɓace kuma, sabili da haka, wani magani da ya haɗa da amfani da kayan jin, jiye-jiyen sauti, inganta bacci, abinci mai gina jiki da dabarun shakatawa ana ba da shawarar, alal misali, a matsayin madadin don inganta bayyanar cututtuka, kuma ya kamata likita ya ba da shawarar likita.

Dalilan da ke haifar da ringing a kunne

Babban dalilan da ke haifar da bayyanar tinnitus a kunne suna da alaƙa da rashin ji, duka saboda lalacewar ƙwayoyin azanci na kunnen, da kuma yanayin da ke canza tasirin sauti, kuma ana iya haifar da hakan:

• Tsufa;
• Bayyanawa ga manyan kara;
• Sauraron kiɗa mai ƙarfi sau da yawa, musamman tare da belun kunne;
• Kunnen kakin zuma;
• Amfani da magunguna masu guba ga kunne, kamar AAS, anti-inflammatories, chemotherapy, antibiotics da diuretics, misali;
• Kumburi a cikin kunne, kamar a cikin labyrinthitis, kuma a cikin waɗannan sharuɗɗan abu ne na yau da kullun don haɗuwa da haɗuwa;
• Tumura a cikin kwakwalwa ko kunne;
• Buguwa
• Rikicin metabolism, kamar canje-canje a cikin glucose na jini, cholesterol ko hawan jini;
• Hormonal canje-canje, kamar hawan hormones na thyroid;
• Canje-canje a cikin haɗin gwiwa na zamani (TMJ);
• Abubuwan da ke haifar da halayyar ɗan adam, kamar damuwa da baƙin ciki.

Bugu da kari, ringin a kunne kuma ana iya haifar da shi ta hanyar sauye-sauye a tsarin kunnuwan, wadanda suka hada da yanayi kamar su jijiyoyin jijiyoyin kunne ko bugun jijiyoyin jini a yankin, misali.

Yadda ake ganewa

Don gano musabbabin karar ringin a kunne, masanin otorhinolaryngologist zai kimanta alamomin da aka gabatar, kamar nau'in tinnitus, lokacin da ya bayyana, lokacin da zai dade da alamomin da ke tattare da shi, wadanda zasu iya hada da jiri, rashin daidaito ko bugun zuciya, misali .

Bayan haka, dole ne likita ya sanya ido na ciki na kunnuwa, muƙamuƙi da jijiyoyin jini a cikin yankin. Bugu da ƙari, yana iya zama dole don gudanar da gwaje-gwaje, kamar naúrar jiyo sauti, ko gwaje-gwajen hoto, kamar su abin da aka ƙididdige su a hoto ko hoton maganaɗisu, wanda zai iya gano daidai canje-canje a cikin kwakwalwa ko cikin tsarin kunnuwa.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Don magance ringing a cikin kunne ya zama dole a san dalilin tinnitus. Wani lokaci, maganin yana da sauƙi, gami da cire kakin zuma da likita, yin amfani da maganin rigakafi don magance cutar ko tiyata don gyara lahani a cikin kunne, misali.

Koyaya, a wasu lokuta, magani yana cin lokaci kuma yana da rikitarwa, kuma kuna iya buƙatar saitin hanyoyin kwantar da hankali waɗanda zasu iya taimakawa sauƙaƙe alamomi ko rage tunanin tinnitus. Wasu daga cikin zaɓukan sun haɗa da:

• Yi amfani da kayan kunne don magance matsalar rashin ji;
• Magungunan sauti, tare da fitowar sautunan fararen fata ta hanyar takamaiman na'urori, wanda zai iya taimakawa rage tunanin tinnitus;
• Amfani da damuwa ko maganin rage damuwa don rage tashin hankali;
• Amfani da magungunan vasodilator, kamar su betahistine da pentoxifylline, alal misali, wanda zai iya taimakawa inganta yanayin jini a cikin kunne da rage tinnitus;
• Yin maganin cututtukan da ka iya haifar da alamomin, kamar hawan mai, cholesterol ko hawan jini;
• Karfafa ingantaccen bacci;
• Kula da rayuwa mai kyau kuma guji amfani da abubuwan da ke haifar da abubuwa, kamar maganin kafeyin, barasa, sigari, kofi da kayan zaƙi na wucin gadi, kamar su aspartate, misali.

Bugu da ƙari, madadin hanyoyin kwantar da hankali kamar acupuncture, maganin kiɗa ko fasahohin shakatawa na iya taimakawa wajen rage jin daɗin tinnitus. Duba cikakkun bayanai game da maganin tinnitus a cikin kunne.