Yadda ake amfani da inhaler - tare da spacer

Inhalers masu ƙidayar ƙira (MDIs) galibi suna da sassa 3:

• Murfin bakin
• Hular hular da ke wucewa ta bakin bakin bakin
• Gwangwani cike da magani

Idan kayi amfani da inhaler naka ta hanyar da ba daidai ba, ƙarancin magani yana zuwa huhunka. Na'urar spacer zata taimaka. Spacer yana haɗuwa da bakin bakin. Magungunan da aka shaƙa ya fara shiga cikin bututun spacer da farko. Sannan zaka sha iska mai zurfin gaske guda biyu dan samun maganin a cikin huhunka. Amfani da wata damuwa mai saurin bata magani fiye da fesa maganin a cikin bakinku.

Spacers sun zo cikin siffofi da girma dabam daban. Tambayi kamfanin samar da maganin da ya fi dacewa a gare ku ko yaranku. Kusan dukkan yara na iya amfani da wata damuwa. Ba kwa buƙatar spacer don busassun foda masu shaƙar iska.

Matakan da ke ƙasa suna gaya muku yadda za ku sha maganin ku tare da damuwa.

• Idan baku yi amfani da inhaler ba cikin ɗan lokaci, ƙila kuna buƙatar firamin shi. Duba umarnin da yazo da inhaler don yadda ake yin hakan.
• Cire murfin daga inhaler da spacer.
• Girgiza inhaler sau 10 zuwa 15 kafin kowane amfani.
• Haša cutar ga mai shakar iska.
• Yi numfashi a hankali don wofantar da huhunka. Gwada fitar da iska mai yawa kamar yadda zaka iya.

• Sanya cutar tsakanin haƙoranka ka rufe leɓun ka sosai.
• Rike ƙugu a sama.
• Fara numfashi a hankali ta bakinka.
• Fesa fanfon guda daya a cikin matsalar ta latsa inhaler.
• Ci gaba da numfashi a hankali. Yi numfashi kamar yadda zaka iya.

• Auke cutar daga bakinka.
• Riƙe numfashi kamar yadda kake ƙidaya zuwa 10, idan zaka iya. Wannan yana sa maganin ya isa zurfin huhu.
• Puɓe leɓɓanka kuma sannu a hankali yana fita ta cikin bakinka.
• Idan kana amfani da iska, magani mai saurin-sauri (beta-agonists), jira kamar minti 1 kafin ka ɗauki puff na gaba. Ba kwa buƙatar jira na minti tsakanin puff don sauran magunguna.
• Saka iyakokin baya kan inhaler da spacer.
• Bayan kayi amfani da inhaler, sai ka kurkure bakinka da ruwa, ka kurkure, ka tofa. Kar a haɗiye ruwan. Wannan yana taimakawa rage illa daga maganin ku.

Dubi ramin da maganin ke fesawa daga cikin inhaler. Idan kaga foda acikin ko kusa da ramin, tsabtace inhaler dinka. Da farko, cire katangar karfe daga bakin bakin roba mai siffa irin na L. Kurkura murfin bakin kawai da hular cikin ruwan dumi. Bari su bushe a cikin dare. Da safe, sake mayar da gwangwani a ciki. Saka hular kan KADA KA kurkura wasu sassa.

Yawancin masu shaƙar iska suna zuwa tare da ƙididdiga akan gwangwani. Kula ido kan mai shayarwa ka maye gurbin inhaler kafin maganin ya kare ka.

KADA KA sanya gwangwani a cikin ruwa ka ga ko babu komai. Wannan ba ya aiki.

Ajiye inhaler ɗinka a zafin ɗakin. Maiyuwa bazaiyi aiki da kyau ba idan yayi sanyi sosai. Maganin da ke cikin kwalbar yana cikin matsi. Don haka ka tabbata ba za ka ji zafi sosai ko huda shi ba.

Gudanar da inhaler inhaler (MDI) - tare da spacer; Asthma - inhaler tare da spacer; Rashin iska na iska mai iska - inhaler tare da spacer; Ciwan ƙwayar cuta na Bronchial - inhaler tare da spacer

Laube BL, Dolovich MB. Aerosol da tsarin isar da magani na aerosol. A cikin: Burks AW, Holgate ST, O'Hehir RE, et al, eds. Ka'idojin Alerji na Middleton da Aiki. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 63.

Waller DG, Sampson AP. Asthma da cututtukan huhu na huhu. A cikin: Waller DG, Sampson AP, eds. Magungunan Kiwon Lafiya da Magunguna. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 12.

• Asthma
• Asthma da rashin lafiyan albarkatu
• Asthma a cikin yara
• Ciwon cututtukan huhu na ƙarshe (COPD)

• Asthma - yaro - fitarwa
• Asthma - sarrafa kwayoyi
• Asthma a cikin manya - abin da za a tambayi likita
• Asthma - magunguna masu saurin gaggawa
• COPD - sarrafa kwayoyi
• COPD - magunguna masu saurin gaggawa
• COPD - abin da za a tambayi likitanka
• Motsa jiki da ya haifar da aikin motsa jiki
• Motsa jiki da asma a makaranta
• Sanya kwararar ruwa ya zama al'ada
• Alamomin kamuwa da cutar asma
• Nisantar masu cutar asma

• Asthma
• Asthma a cikin Yara
• COPD