Maganin narkewar ciki

Perforation wani rami ne da ke tasowa ta bangon sassan jikin mutum. Wannan matsalar na iya faruwa a cikin hanji, ciki, karamin hanji, babban hanji, dubura, ko gallbladder.

Dasawar gabobin jiki na iya haifar da dalilai daban-daban. Wadannan sun hada da:

• Ciwon ciki
• Ciwon daji (duk iri)
• Crohn cuta
• Diverticulitis
• Ciwon ciki
• Ciwon miki
• Ciwan ulcer
• Toshewar hanji
• Magungunan Chemotherapy
• Pressureara matsin lamba a cikin esophagus sanadiyyar tsananin amai
• Amfani da sinadarin caustic

Hakanan za'a iya haifar dashi ta hanyar tiyata a ciki ko hanyoyin kamar su colonoscopy ko endoscopy na sama.

Lalacewar hanji ko wasu gabobin yana haifar da abin da ke ciki ya zube cikin ciki. Wannan yana haifar da mummunan kamuwa da cuta da ake kira peritonitis.

Kwayar cutar na iya haɗawa da:

• Tsananin ciwon ciki
• Jin sanyi
• Zazzaɓi
• Ciwan
• Amai
• Shock

X-ray na kirji ko ciki na iya nuna iska a cikin ramin ciki. Wannan ana kiransa iska kyauta. Alama ce ta hawaye.Idan esophagus ya huda iska kyauta ana iya gani a cikin mediastinum (a kusa da zuciya) da kuma kirji.

CT scan na ciki yakan nuna inda ramin yake. Cellididdigar ƙwayoyin farin jini yawanci ya fi na al'ada.

Hanya na iya taimakawa gano wurin ɓarnawa, kamar na ƙarshen endoscopy (EGD) ko maƙallan ɓoye.

Jiyya galibi yakan haɗa da tiyata ta gaggawa don gyara ramin.

• Wani lokaci, dole ne a cire ƙaramin ɓangaren hanjin. Mayaya daga cikin hanjin ana iya fitowa da shi ta hanyar buɗewa (stoma) da aka yi a bangon ciki. Wannan ana kiransa kwalliyar fata ko kuma ciwan jiki.
• Hakanan ana iya buƙatar magudanar ruwa daga ciki ko wani ɓangaren.

A cikin wasu lokuta ba safai ba, ana iya magance mutane ta hanyar maganin rigakafi shi kaɗai idan rufin rufin ya rufe. Ana iya tabbatar da wannan ta hanyar gwajin jiki, gwajin jini, CT scan, da x-rays.

Yin aikin tiyata yana yin nasara a mafi yawan lokuta. Koyaya, sakamakon zai dogara ne akan yadda tsananin hucin yayi, da kuma tsawon lokacin da aka gabatar dashi kafin magani. Kasancewar sauran cututtuka na iya shafar yadda mutum zai yi da kyau bayan jiyya.

Ko da tare da tiyata, kamuwa da cuta shine mafi yawan rikicewar yanayin. Cututtuka na iya zama ko dai a cikin ciki (ƙurar ciki ko peritonitis), ko cikin jiki duka. Cututtukan jiki duka ana kiransu sepsis. Cutar Sepsis na iya zama da gaske ƙwarai da gaske kuma yana iya haifar da mutuwa.

Kira mai ba da lafiyar ku idan kuna da:

• Jini a cikin shimfidar ku
• Canje-canje a cikin al'ada
• Zazzaɓi
• Ciwan
• Tsananin ciwon ciki
• Amai
• Kira 911 yanzunnan idan ku ko wani kun sha wani abu mai ƙayatarwa.

Kira lambar gaggawa na cibiyar kula da guba mai guba a 1-800-222-1222 idan mutum ya sha ƙwaƙƙwaran abu. Wannan lambar wayar za ta ba ka damar yin magana da masana game da guba.

KADA KA jira har sai mutumin ya kamu da alamu kafin ka kira taimako.

Mutane galibi za su yi 'yan kwanaki suna fama da ciwo kafin ɓarnawar hanji ta auku. Idan kuna jin zafi a cikin ciki, duba mai ba ku nan da nan. Jiyya ya fi sauki kuma ya fi aminci yayin da aka fara shi kafin ɓarnawar ta auku.

Harshen hanji; Lalacewar hanji; Hannun ciki; Iskar bakin ciki

• Tsarin narkewa
• Gabobin tsarin narkewar abinci

Matthews JB, Turaga K. M peritonitis na tiyata da sauran cututtukan cututtukan ciki, jijiyoyin jini, omentum, da diaphragm. A cikin: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger da Cututtukan Cutar hanta da na Fordtran. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: babi 39.

Wasannin R, Carter SN, Postier RG. Ciwon ciki. A cikin: Townsend CM Jr, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. Littafin Sabiston na tiyata. 20th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 45.

Wagner JP, Chen DC, Barie PS, Hiatt JR. Peritonitis da intraabdominal kamuwa da cuta. A cikin: Vincent JL, Abraham E, Moore FA, Kochanek PM, Fink MP, eds. Littafin rubutu na Kulawa mai mahimmanci. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 99.