Lactic acidosis

Lactic acidosis yana nufin lactic acid da aka gina a cikin jini. Lactic acid ana samar dashi lokacin da matakan oxygen, sun zama ƙananan sel a cikin sassan jiki inda ake samun metabolism.

Mafi yawan abin da ke haifar da lactic acidosis shine rashin lafiya mai tsanani a cikin sa wanda hawan jini yayi ƙasa kuma ƙarancin oxygen yana kaiwa ga ƙwannin jikin. Motsa jiki mai ƙarfi ko girgizawar jiki na iya haifar da sanadin lactic acidosis na ɗan lokaci. Wasu cututtuka na iya haifar da yanayin ciki har da:

• Cutar kanjamau
• Shaye-shaye
• Ciwon daji
• Ciwan Cirrhosis
• Guba ta Cyanide
• Rashin koda
• Rashin numfashi
• Sepsis (kamuwa da cuta mai tsanani)

Wasu magunguna ba sa iya haifar da lactic acidosis:

• Wasu masu shaƙar iska suna amfani da asma ko COPD
• Epinephrine
• Wani maganin rigakafi wanda ake kira linezolid
• Metformin, ana amfani dashi don magance ciwon sukari (mafi yawan lokuta idan aka wuce gona da iri)
• Wani nau'in magani da ake amfani dashi don magance cutar HIV
• Bayani

Kwayar cutar na iya haɗawa da:

• Ciwan
• Amai
• Rashin ƙarfi

Gwaji na iya haɗawa da gwajin jini don bincika matakan lactate da lantarki.

Babban magani don lactic acidosis shine don gyara matsalar likita wanda ke haifar da yanayin.

Palmer BF. Cutar Acid. A cikin: Feehally J, Floege J, Tonelli, Johnson RJ, eds. M Clinical Nephrology. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: sura 12.

Seifter JL. Rikicin Acid-base. A cikin: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Magungunan Goldman-Cecil. 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi na 118.

Strayer RJ. Rikicin Acid-base. A cikin: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, et al, eds. Magungunan gaggawa na Rosen: Ka'idoji da Aikin Gwajin Asibiti. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2018: babi na 116.