Tofawa - kulawa da kai
Yin tofa albarkacin baki sananne ne ga jarirai. Jarirai na iya tofa albarkacin bakinsu lokacin da suke burki ko kuma tare da abin da ke jikinsu. Yin tofawa bai kamata ya jawo wa jaririn damuwa ba. Mafi yawanci jarirai sukan daina tofa albarkacin bakinsu yayin da suka kai kimanin watanni 7 zuwa 12.
Yaranku suna tofa albarkacin bakinsu saboda:
- Musclearjin da ke saman cikin cikin jaririn bazai cika bunkasa ba. Don haka ciki na yara ba zai iya rike madara ba.
- Bawul din da ke ƙasan ciki na iya matsewa sosai. Don haka ciki ya cika sosai kuma madara na fitowa.
- Yaronku na iya shan madara da yawa da sauri, kuma yana shan iska mai yawa yayin aiwatarwa. Wadannan kumfan iska suna cika ciki kuma madara na fitowa.
- Yawan shaye-shaye yana sa jariri ya cika da yawa, don haka madara na zuwa.
Yin tofawa ba sau da yawa saboda rashin haƙuri na tsari ko rashin lafiyan wani abu a cikin abincin mai shayarwa.
Idan jaririn yana cikin koshin lafiya, mai farin ciki, da girma sosai, baku buƙatar damuwa. Jarirai da ke girma da kyau galibi suna samun aƙalla oza 6 (gram 170) a mako kuma suna da diaan tsummoki aƙalla kowane awa 6.
Don rage tofar da kai zaka iya:
- Yiwa jaririnka sau da yawa a yayin ciyarwa da bayan ciyarwa. Don yin haka a zaune jariri a tsaye tare da hannunka mai goyon kansa. Bari jaririn ya dan karkata gaba, yana lankwasawa a kugu. A hankali shafa bayan jaririn. (Burping da jariri a kafada yana sanya matsin lamba a ciki. Wannan na iya haifar da tofar da kai.)
- Gwada gwadawa da nono ɗaya kacal a kowace ciyar yayin shayarwa.
- Ciyar da ƙananan hanyoyin dabara sau da yawa. Guji adadi mai yawa a lokaci ɗaya.Tabbatar cewa ramin kan nonon bai yi yawa yayin ciyar da kwalba ba.
- Riƙe jaririn a tsaye na mintina 15 zuwa 30 bayan cin abincin.
- Guji motsi da yawa yayin da kuma nan da nan bayan ciyarwa.
- Ara ɗaukaka kan gadon gadon jarirai don yara suyi barci tare da kawunansu kaɗan.
- Yi magana da mai ba da kula da lafiya ga jaririnka game da gwada wata dabara daban ko cire wasu abinci daga abincin uwa (galibi madarar shanu).
Idan zubin ɗiyanku yana da ƙarfi, kira mai ba da jaririn ku. Kana so ka tabbatar cewa jaririnka ba shi da cutar rashin jini, matsala inda bawul din da ke kasan ciki ya matse sosai kuma yana bukatar gyara.
Hakanan, kirawo mai ba ku idan jaririnku yakan yi kuka yayin ciyarwa ko bayan ciyarwa ko sau da yawa ba za a iya samun nutsuwa bayan ciyarwar ba.
- Yin tofawa
- Matsayin jariri
- Baby tana tofawa
Labarai AM. Rashin narkewar ciki da motsawa a cikin sabon jariri. A cikin: Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, eds. Fanaroff da Martin's Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 82.
Maqbool A, Liacouras CA. Abubuwan al'ajabi na narkewa na al'ada. A cikin: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Littafin koyar da ilimin yara. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 331.
Noel RJ. Amai da sake farfadowa. A cikin: Kliegman RM, Lye SP, Bordini BJ, Toth H, Basel D, eds. Nelson Ciwon Cutar Ciwon Lafiyar Yara. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 12.
- Reflux a cikin Jarirai