Mawallafi: Gregory Harris
Ranar Halitta: 12 Afrilu 2021
Sabuntawa: 18 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
Lichen Simplex Chronicus & Prurigo Nodularis: The "Lichen" Every Pathologist Should Know
Video: Lichen Simplex Chronicus & Prurigo Nodularis: The "Lichen" Every Pathologist Should Know

Lichen simplex chronicus (LSC) wani yanayi ne na fata wanda yake haifar da ƙaiƙayi da gurnani.

LSC na iya faruwa a cikin mutanen da ke da:

  • Rashin lafiyar fata
  • Cancanta (atopic dermatitis)
  • Psoriasis
  • Ciwo, damuwa, damuwa, da sauran matsalolin motsin rai

Matsalar ta kowa ce ga manya amma kuma ana iya ganin ta yara.

LSC yana haifar da ƙwanƙwasawa, wanda hakan yana haifar da ƙaiƙayi. Sau da yawa yana bin wannan samfurin:

  • Zai iya farawa lokacin da wani abu ya shafa, ya fusata, ko ya taɓa fatar, kamar sutura.
  • Mutum ya fara shafawa ko kuma cinye wurin da yake ciwo. Tushewa koyaushe (sau da yawa yayin bacci) yana sa fatar ta yi kauri.
  • Fata mai kauri tana ƙaiƙayi, kuma wannan yana haifar da ƙarin ƙira. Wannan yana haifar da yawan kaurin fata.
  • Fata na iya zama fata da launin ruwan kasa a yankin da abin ya shafa.

Kwayar cutar sun hada da:

  • Fushin fata wanda na iya zama na dogon lokaci (mai ɗorewa), mai ƙarfi, kuma hakan yana ƙaruwa da damuwa
  • Kayan fata na fata zuwa fata
  • Areasananan wuraren fata
  • Sakawa
  • Lalacewar fata, faci, ko allo mai ɗauke da kan iyakoki da rubutun fata, wanda yake kan ƙafa, wuyan hannu, baya na wuya, dubura, yankin dubura, gabanta, cinya, ƙananan kafa, baya na gwiwa, da gwiwar hannu na ciki

Mai ba da kula da lafiyarku zai kalli fatarku ya tambaya ko kun taɓa jin zafi da taɓawa a da. Ana iya yin biopsy na rauni na fata don tabbatar da ganewar asali.


Babban magani shine rage ƙaiƙayi.

Kila iya buƙatar amfani da waɗannan magunguna akan fatar ku:

  • Lotion ko steroid cream akan yankin don kwantar da itching da irritation
  • Maganin Nono
  • Peeling man shafawa mai dauke da sinadarin salicylic, lactic acid, ko urea akan facin fata mai kauri

Kila iya buƙatar amfani da suturar da ke sanya danshi, rufe, da kare yankin. Ana iya amfani da waɗannan tare da ko ba tare da mayuka masu magani ba. Ana barin su a wuri na sati ɗaya ko fiye da haka a lokaci guda. Sanya safofin hannu na auduga da daddare na iya hana lalacewar fata daga karcewa.

Don sarrafa itching da damuwa zaku iya buƙatar shan magunguna ta bakin, kamar:

  • Antihistamines
  • Sauran magungunan baka da suke sarrafa ƙaiƙayi ko ciwo

Ana iya yin allurar iska kai tsaye a cikin facin fata don rage itching da hangula.

Kuna iya buƙatar shan antidepressants da kwantar da hankali idan abin da ya sa ƙaiƙayin ya zama na motsin rai. Sauran matakan sun haɗa da:

  • Nasiha don taimaka maka ka fahimci mahimmancin rashin karcewa
  • Gudanar da damuwa
  • Gyara hali

Zaka iya sarrafa LSC ta hanyar rage ƙaiƙayi da kuma sarrafa fashewa. Yanayin na iya dawowa ko matsawa zuwa yankuna daban-daban akan fata.


Wadannan rikitarwa na LSC na iya faruwa:

  • Kwayar cuta ta kwayar cuta da fungal
  • Canje-canje na dindindin a cikin launin fata
  • Tabo na dindindin

Kira mai ba da sabis idan:

  • Kwayar cutar tana daɗa taɓarɓarewa
  • Kuna ci gaba da sababbin alamun, musamman alamun kamuwa da fata kamar ciwo, redness, malalewa daga yankin, ko zazzabi

LSC; Neurodermatitis kewaya rubutu

  • Lichen simplex chronicus a idon sawu
  • Lichen simplex chronicus
  • Lichen simplex chronicus akan baya

Habif TP. Eczema da cututtukan fata. A cikin: Habif TP, ed. Clinical Dermatology: Jagoran Launi don Bincikowa da Far. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: babi na 3.


Renzi M, Sommer LL, Baker DJ. Lichen simplex chronicus. A cikin: Lebwohl MG, Heymann WR, Berth-Jones J, Coulson IH, eds. Jiyya na cututtukan fata: Dabarun Magungunan Mahimmanci. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier, 2018: babi na 137.

Zug KA. Cancanta. A cikin: Habif TP, Dinulos JGH, Chapman MS, Zug KA, eds. Ciwon Fata: Ganewar asali da Jiyya. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 2.

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