Insulin da sirinji - ajiya da aminci

Idan kayi amfani da maganin insulin, kana bukatar sanin yadda ake adana insulin don ta kiyaye karfin ta (baya barin aiki). Yarda da sirinji cikin aminci yana taimakawa kare mutanen da ke kewaye da ku daga rauni.

LATSA INSULIN

Insulin yana da saurin zafi da haske. Hasken rana da yanayin zafi mai tsananin zafi ko sanyi zasu iya shafar yadda insulin yake aiki. Wannan na iya bayyana canje-canje a cikin kulawar glucose na jini. Adanawa mai kyau zai sa insulin ya kasance cikin kwanciyar hankali

Mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya na iya ba da shawarar adana insulin ɗin da kuke amfani da shi yanzu a yanayin zafin jiki na ɗaki. Wannan zai sa ya fi sauƙi a yi allurar.

Da ke ƙasa akwai shawarwari na gaba ɗaya don adana insulin. Tabbatar bin umarnin masana'antun don insulin.

• Adana buɗe kwalban insulin ko madatsun ruwa ko alƙaluma a zazzabin ɗaki na 59 ° F zuwa 86 ° F (15 ° C zuwa 30 ° C).
• Zaka iya adana mafi yawan buɗe insulin a zazzabin ɗaki na tsawon kwanaki 28.
• Kiyaye insulin daga zafin rana kai tsaye da hasken rana (kar a ajiye shi a saman gilashi ko a gaban mota a cikin motarka).
• Yi watsi da insulin bayan kwanaki 28 daga ranar buɗewa.

Duk wani kwalban da ba a bude ba ya kamata a ajiye shi a cikin firiji.

• Adana insulin da ba a buɗe ba cikin firiji a zazzabi tsakanin 36 ° F zuwa 46 ° F (2 ° C zuwa 8 ° C).
• Kada a daskare insulin (wasu insulin na iya daskarewa a bayan firiji). Kar ayi amfani da insulin wanda yayi sanyi.
• Zaka iya adana insulin har zuwa ranar karewa akan alamar. Wannan na iya zama har shekara guda (kamar yadda mai sana'a ya lissafa).
• Koyaushe bincika ranar ƙarewa kafin amfani da insulin.

Don tsaran insulin, shawarwari sun haɗa da:

• Za a iya amfani da insulin da aka cire daga asalin sa (don amfani da famfo) a tsakanin makonni 2 kuma a yar da shi bayan haka.
• Abincin da aka adana a cikin madatsar ruwa ko kuma jiko na famfin insulin ya kamata a zubar dashi bayan awanni 48, koda kuwa an ajiye shi a yanayin da ya dace.
• Yi watsi da insulin idan zafin ajiyar ya wuce sama da 98.6 ° F (37 ° C).

HANNUNKA INSULIN

Kafin amfani da insulin (vials ko cartridges), bi umarnin da ke ƙasa:

• Wanke hannuwanku da kyau.
• Haɗa insulin ta mirgine kwalban tsakanin tafin hannunka.
• Kar a girgiza akwatin saboda zai iya haifar da kumfar iska.
• Ya kamata a tsabtace abin ɗora roba a kan vials da ake amfani da shi da giya mai kyau kafin kowane amfani. Shafe na dakika 5. Bari iska ta bushe ba tare da busawa a kan mai taya ba.
  

Kafin amfani, bincika insulin don tabbatar ya bayyana. Kada ayi amfani idan insulin shine:

• Bayan ranar karewarsa
• M, canza launi, ko gajimare (Lura cewa wasu insulin [NPH ko N] ana tsammanin zai zama hadari bayan kun gauraya shi)
• Cikakke ko yana da ƙananan kumbura ko ƙura
• Daskararre
• Coarfin ƙarfi
• Wari mara kyau
• Katako na roba ya bushe ya fashe

SIRRIN DA KYAUTAR BIKI LAFIYA LAFIYA

Ana yin sirinji don amfani ɗaya. Koyaya, wasu mutane suna sake amfani da sirinji don adana farashi da rage ɓarna. Yi magana da mai baka kafin kayi amfani da sirinji don ganin lafiyarsa. Kar a sake amfani idan:

• Kuna da bude rauni a hannuwanku
• Kuna da saurin kamuwa da cuta
• Ba ku da lafiya

Idan bakayi amfani da sirinji ba, bi wadannan shawarwarin:

• Sake murmurewa bayan kowane amfani.
• Tabbatar allurar ta taba insulin da fata mai tsabta kawai.
• Kada ku raba sirinji.
• Aji sirinji a dakin da zafin jiki.
• Yin amfani da barasa don tsaftace sirinji na iya cire murfin da ke taimakawa sirinji cikin sauƙi shiga fata.

YIN SARI KO BUDURWAR BAYAN ALBARKA

Amintar zubar da allurai ko alluran alkalami yana da mahimmanci don taimakawa kare wasu daga rauni ko kamuwa da cuta. Hanya mafi kyawu ita ce a sami ƙaramin 'kaifin ƙyama' a cikin gidanku, mota, jaka ko jaka. Akwai wurare da yawa don samun waɗannan kwantena (duba ƙasa).

Yi watsi da allura daidai bayan amfani. Idan kayi amfani da allurai, yakamata ka zubar da sirinji idan allurar:

• Shin maras ban sha'awa ko lanƙwasa
• Ya taɓa kowane abu banda fata mai tsabta ko insulin

Akwai zaɓuɓɓuka daban-daban don zubar da sirinji dangane da inda kuke zama. Waɗannan na iya haɗawa da:

• Karɓar kayan ajiya ko wuraren tara kayan lahani na gida inda zaku iya amfani da sirinji da aka zubar
• Sabis na tara shara na musamman
• Shirye-shiryen aika-aika
• Kayan lalata allura na gida

Kuna iya kiran sharar gida ko sashin kiwon lafiyar jama'a don neman hanya mafi kyau don zubar da sirinji. Ko bincika shafin yanar gizon Abinci da Magunguna na Gudanar da Amfani da Sharps - www.fda.gov/medical-devices/consumer-products/safely-using-sharps-needles-and-syringes-home-work-and-travel don ƙarin bayani game da inda za'a zubar da sirinji a yankinku.

Ga wasu jagororin gaba ɗaya don zubar da sirinji:

• Kuna iya lalata sirinji ta amfani da na'urar yankan allura. Kada ayi amfani da almakashi ko wasu kayan aiki.
• Sake sake allurar da ba a lalata ta ba.
• Sanya sirinji da allura a cikin 'sharps' zubar dashi. Kuna iya samun waɗannan a shagunan sayar da magani, kamfanonin samar da magani, ko kan layi. Duba tare da inshoranka don ganin idan an rufe kuɗin.
• Idan ba a sami wata kwantena mai kaifi ba, zaka iya amfani da kwalban filastik mai dauke da huda mai nauyi (ba a sarari ba) tare da dunƙulewar sama. Kayan kwalliyar wanki na wanki suna aiki da kyau. Tabbatar lakafta kwandon a matsayin 'kazantar shara.'
• Bi ka'idodin al'ummarka na gida don zubar da shara.
• Kada a taɓa jefa sirinji a cikin maimaita shara ko a kwance cikin shara.
• Kada a zubar da sirinji ko allura a bayan gida.

Ciwon sukari - ajiyar insulin

Yanar gizo Associationungiyar Ciwon Suga ta Amurka. Adana insulin da amincin sirinji. www.diabetes.org/diabetes/medication-management/insulin-other-injectables/insulin-storage-and-syringe-safety. An shiga Nuwamba 13, 2020.

Yanar gizo Cibiyar Abinci da Magunguna ta Amurka. Hanya mafi kyau don kawar da allurar da aka yi amfani da ita da sauran kaifin. www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/productsandmedicalprocedures/homehealthandconsumer/consumerproducts/sharps/ucm263240.htm. An sabunta Agusta 30, 2018. An shiga Nuwamba 13, 2020.

Yanar gizo Cibiyar Abinci da Magunguna ta Amurka. A amince da amfani da kaifi (allurai da sirinji) a gida, a wurin aiki da kuma tafiya. www.fda.gov/medical-devices/consumer-products/safely-using-sharps-needles-and-syringes-home-work-and-travel. An sabunta Agusta 30, 2018. An shiga Nuwamba 13, 2020.

Yanar gizo Cibiyar Abinci da Magunguna ta Amurka. Bayanai game da ajiyar insulin da sauyawa tsakanin samfuran cikin gaggawa. www.fda.gov/drugs/emergency-preparedness-drugs/information-regarding-insulin-storage-and-switching-between-products-emergency. An sabunta Satumba 19, 2017. An shiga Nuwamba 13, 2020.