Fashewa mai rarrafe

Fashewa mai yaduwa cuta ce ta mutum tare da kare ko tsuttsauran tsuttsauran kwaro (tsutsotsi marasa balaga).

Ana samun ƙwai Hookworm a cikin kurar karnuka da kuliyoyin da suka kamu da cutar. Lokacin da qwai suka kyankyashe, larvae na iya mamaye kasa da ciyayi.

Lokacin da kuka sadu da wannan ƙasar da ta mamaye, tsutsar tsutsar na iya hudawa zuwa cikin fatarku. Suna haifar da martani mai saurin kumburi wanda ke haifar da kurji da ƙaiƙayi mai tsanani.

Fashewar abubuwa masu rarrafe ta fi zama ruwan dare a cikin ƙasashe masu yanayi mai ɗumi. A Amurka, Kudu maso Gabas ne ke da yawan kamuwa da cutar. Babban dalilin haɗarin wannan cuta shine saduwa da damshi, ƙasa mai yashi wacce ta gurɓata da kyanwa mai cutar ko kujerun kare. Yaran da suka fi manya kamuwa da cutar.

Kwayar cututtukan da ke shigowa ciki sun hada da:

• Buroro
• Yin ƙaiƙayi, na iya zama mafi tsanani da dare
• Raara, waƙoƙin snakelike a cikin fata wanda zai iya yaɗuwa lokaci, yawanci kusan cm 1 (ƙasa da inci ɗaya da rabi) a kowace rana, yawanci akan ƙafa da ƙafafu (cututtuka masu tsanani na iya haifar da waƙoƙi da yawa)

Mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiyarku na iya gano wannan yanayin sau da yawa ta duban fata. A cikin wasu lokuta ba safai ba, ana yin biopsy na fata don kawar da wasu yanayi. A cikin wasu lokuta mawuyaci, ana yin gwajin jini don ganin idan kun kara eosinophils (wani nau'in farin jini ne).

Ana iya amfani da magungunan anti-parasitic don magance cutar.

Eruaruwa mai rarrafewa sau da yawa yakan wuce da kanta tsawon makonni zuwa watanni. Jiyya na taimakawa kamuwa da cuta da sauri.

Gurbatacciyar ɓarkewar ƙasa na iya haifar da waɗannan rikitarwa:

• Kwayoyin cututtukan fata na ƙwayoyin cuta wanda ya haifar da ƙuƙumi
• Yada kamuwa da cutar ta hanyoyin jini zuwa huhu ko karamar hanji (ba safai ba)

Yi alƙawari tare da mai ba da sabis idan ku ko yaranku suna da ciwon fata waɗanda suke:

• Maciji
• Chyanƙara
• Motsawa daga wannan yankin zuwa wani

Tsaftar muhalli da dewan karnuka da kuliyoyi sun rage kamuwa da cutar ƙuguwa a Amurka.

Tsuntsaye na Hookworm galibi suna shiga jiki ta hanyar ƙafafun ƙafa, don haka sanya takalmi a wuraren da aka san yawan kamuwa da ƙuguwa yana taimakawa hana kamuwa da cuta.

Kamuwa da cutar parasite - ƙugiya; Cutaneous larvae migrans; Zoonotic hookworm; Ancylostoma caninum; Ancylostoma braziliensis; Bunostomum yakamata; Uncinaria stenocephala

• Hookworm - bakin kwayar halitta
• Hookworm - kusancin kwayar halitta
• Hookworm - Ancylostoma caninum
• Cutaneous larva migrans
• Strongyloidiasis, ɓarkewar ɓarnawa a bayansa

Habif TP. Ciwo da cizon. A cikin: Habif TP, ed. Clinical Dermatology. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: babi na 15.

Nash TE. Visceral larva migrans da sauran cututtukan helminth da ba a sani ba. A cikin: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, eds. Mandell, Douglas, da Bennett's Ka'idoji da Aiki na Cututtuka masu Cutar, Updatedaukaka Sabunta. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: babi na 292.