Kayan agaji na farko

Ya kamata ku tabbatar da cewa ku da dangin ku sun kasance a shirye don magance alamomi na yau da kullun, raunuka, da gaggawa. Ta hanyar shirya gaba, zaka iya ƙirƙirar kayan agaji na gida mai wadatacce. Ajiye duk kayanka a wuri ɗaya don ka san ainihin inda suke lokacin da kake buƙatar su.

Abubuwa masu zuwa kayan aiki ne na asali. Kuna iya samun yawancin su a kantin magani ko babban kanti.

Bandeji da sutura:

• Bandeji mai ɗaurawa (Band-Aid ko irinsa); daban-daban masu girma dabam
• Takalmin yatsan Aluminium
• Roba (ACE) bandeji don kunsa wuyan hannu, idon kafa, gwiwa, da gwiwar hannu
• Garkuwar ido, gammaye, da bandeji
• Safar hannu ta Latex ko kuma ta non-latex don rage haɗarin cutar
• Unƙun roba na bakararre, waɗanda basu da sanda (nau'in Adafta, petrolatum ko wasu) gauze da m tef
• Bandeji mai kusurwa uku don kunsa raunin da sanya majajjawa ta hannu

Kayan kiwon lafiya na gida:

• Blue kwan fitila ko na'urar tsotsa ruwan kwalliya
• Yarwa, jakunan kankara na nan take
• Gyaran fuska don rage haɗarin gurɓata rauni
  
• Littafin taimakon farko
• Man wanke hannu mai kashe kwayar cuta
• Safar hannu ta Latex ko kuma ta non-latex don rage haɗarin cutar
• Kayan Ajiye-A-Hakori idan hakori ya karye ko ya buge; ya ƙunshi akwatin tafiya da maganin gishiri
• Kwallayen auduga na bakararre
• Steril mai yatsun auduga
• Sirinji, kofin magani, ko cokalin magani don bayar da takamaiman magungunan magani
• Ma'aunin zafi da sanyio
• Tweezers, don cire kaska da ƙananan yankuna

Magani don yankewa da raunin da ya faru:

• Maganin antiseptik ko shafawa, kamar su hydrogen peroxide, povidone-iodine, ko chlorhexidine
• Maganin maganin rigakafi, kamar su bacitracin, polysporin, ko mupirocin
• Wankin ido mara lafiya, kamar maganin ruwan tabarau na ruwan tabarau
• Maganin ruwan Calamine na zafin ko danshi
• Hydrocortisone cream, man shafawa, ko ruwan shafa fuska don itching

Tabbatar da duba kayan aikin ku akai-akai. Sauya duk wani kayan masarufi da suke ƙasa ko sun ƙare.

Sauran kayan aiki za'a iya haɗa su cikin kayan taimakon gaggawa. Wannan ya dogara da yankin da kuke shirin ɓatar da lokaci.

• Kayan agaji na farko

Cibiyar Nazarin Likitocin Iyali ta Amurka ta yanar gizo. Me nake bukata a cikin kayan taimako na na farko? familydoctor.org/abin-do-i-need-in-my-first-aid-kit. An sabunta Yuni 7, 2017. An shiga 14 ga Fabrairu, 2019.

Auerbach PS. Kayan agaji na farko. A cikin: Auerbach PS, ed. Magunguna don Waje: Babbar Jagora ga Taimakon-gaggawa da Gaggawa na Likita. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: 415-420.

Kwalejin Kwalejin Kwararrun Likitocin gaggawa ta Amurka. Kayan agajin gaggawa na gida. www.emergencycareforyou.org/globalassets/ecy/media/pdf/acep-home-first-aid-kit-final.pdf. An shiga Fabrairu 14, 2019.