Rikodin abubuwan ci gaba - watanni 12

Yarinya ɗan watanni 12 na al'ada zai nuna wasu ƙwarewar jiki da ƙwaƙwalwa. Wadannan ƙwarewar ana kiran su matakan ci gaba.

Duk yara suna haɓaka ɗan bambanci kaɗan. Idan kun damu game da ci gaban ɗanku, yi magana da mai ba da kula da lafiyar ɗanku.

GASKIYAR JIKI DA MOTA

Ana tsammanin yaro ɗan watanni 12 ya:

• Kasance sau 3 a nauyin haihuwarsu
• Yi girma zuwa tsawo na 50% akan tsawon haihuwa
• Yi da'irar kai daidai da ta kirjin su
• Yi hakora 1 zuwa 8
• Tsaya ba tare da riƙe komai ba
• Yi tafiya shi kaɗai ko lokacin riƙe hannu ɗaya
• Zauna ba tare da taimako ba
• Bang 2 tubalan tare
• Juya shafukan littafi ta hanyar jujjuya shafuka da yawa a lokaci guda
• Ickauki ƙaramin abu ta amfani da saman yatsan yatsa da yatsan hannu
• Bacci awowi 8 zuwa 10 a dare kuma ɗauki bacci 1 zuwa 2 a rana

SENSORY AND CONGNITIVE Development

Thean watanni 12 da haihuwa:

• Ya fara da'awar wasa (kamar yin kamar an sha daga ƙoƙo)
• Yana bi abu mai motsi da sauri
• Amsa musu yayi
• Za a iya faɗi momma, papa, da aƙalla wasu kalmomin 1 ko 2
• Yana fahimtar umarni masu sauƙi
• Yayi ƙoƙari don kwaikwayon sautunan dabbobi
• Haɗa sunaye da abubuwa
• Fahimtar cewa abubuwa suna ci gaba da wanzuwa, ko da kuwa ba za a iya ganinsu ba
• Ya shiga cikin yin ado (ɗaga hannu)
• Yana buga wasannin baya da gaba (wasan ball)
• Bayani kan abubuwa tare da yatsa mai yatsa
• Waves ban kwana
• Developila haɓaka haɗe-haɗe zuwa abin wasa ko abu
• Kwarewar rabuwa da damuwa kuma yana iya jingina ga iyaye
• Ila yin ɗan gajeren tafiya daga iyaye don bincika cikin saitunan da aka sani

WASA

Kuna iya taimaka wa ɗan watanni 12 ya haɓaka ƙwarewa ta hanyar wasa:

• Bada littattafan hoto.
• Bayar da abubuwa daban daban, kamar zuwa kasuwa ko gidan zoo.
• Kunna ball.
• Gina kalmomin ta hanyar karantawa da sanya sunayen mutane da abubuwa a cikin mahalli.
• Koyar da zafi da sanyi ta hanyar wasa.
• Bayar da manyan kayan wasan yara waɗanda za a iya turawa don ƙarfafa tafiya.
• Rera wakoki.
• Yi kwanan wasa tare da yaro mai irin wannan shekarun.
• Guji talabijin da sauran lokacin allo har zuwa shekaru 2.
• Gwada amfani da abu mai canzawa don taimakawa da rabuwar damuwa.

Matakan ci gaban yara na al'ada - watanni 12; Matakan ci gaban yara - watanni 12; Matakan ci gaban yara - watanni 12; Da kyau yaro - watanni 12

Cibiyar Nazarin Ilimin Lafiyar Jama'a ta Amurka. Shawarwari don kiyaye lafiyar lafiyar yara. www.aap.org/en-us/Documents/periodicity_schedule.pdf. An sabunta Fabrairu 2017. An shiga Nuwamba 14, 2018.

Feigelman S. Shekarar farko. A cikin: Kliegman RM, Stanton BF, St. Geme JW, Schor NF, eds. Nelson Littafin koyar da ilimin yara. 20th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: babi 10.

Marcdante KJ, Kliegman RM. Ci gaban al'ada. A cikin: Marcdante KJ, Kliegman RM, eds. Nelson Mahimman Bayanan Ilimin Yara. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: sura 7.