Hypothalamus

Hypothalamus yanki ne na kwakwalwa wanda ke haifar da homonu masu sarrafawa:

• Zafin jiki
• Yunwa
• Yanayi
• Sakin homonin daga gland da yawa, musamman pituitary gland
• Jima'i
• Barci
• Ishirwa
• Bugun zuciya

CUTAR HYPOTHALAMIC

Rashin aikin Hypothalamic na iya faruwa sakamakon cututtuka, gami da:

• Abubuwan da ke haifar da kwayar halitta (galibi ana gabatar da su lokacin haihuwa ko lokacin ƙuruciya)
• Rauni sakamakon rauni, tiyata ko radiation
• Kamuwa da cuta ko kumburi

ALAMOMIN CUTAR HIPOTHALAMIC

Saboda hypothalamus yana sarrafa ayyuka daban-daban, cutar hypothalamic na iya samun alamomi daban daban, ya danganta da dalilin. Mafi yawan bayyanar cututtuka sune:

• Appetara yawan ci da saurin riba
• Matsanancin kishi da yawan fitsari (ciwon suga insipidus)
• Temperatureananan zafin jiki na jiki
• Sannu a hankali bugun zuciya

• Brain-thyroid mahada

Giustina A, Braunstein GD. Ciwan Hypothalamic. A cikin: Jameson JL, De Groot LJ, de Kretser DM, et al, eds. Endocrinology: Manya da Yara. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi 10.

Zauren JE. Hormone na yanayin jiki da ikon su ta hanyar hypothalamus. A cikin: Hall JE, ed. Guyton da Hall Littafin Littattafan Jiki. 13th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: babi na 76.