Hasken Bili

Hasken Bili wani nau'i ne na maganin wutan lantarki (phototherapy) wanda ake amfani dashi don magance jaundice jariri. Jaundice shine canza launin rawaya na fata da idanu. Yana haifar da yawan abu mai launin rawaya da ake kira bilirubin. Bilirubin an halicce shi ne lokacin da jiki ya maye gurbin tsoffin kwayoyin jinin ja da sababbi.

Phototherapy ya ƙunshi haske mai kyalli daga fitilun bil kan fata mara haske. Wani takamaiman tsawon zango na haske na iya fasa bilirubin zuwa sifar da jiki zai iya kawar da ita ta fitsari da kujerun mara. Hasken ya zama shuɗi.

• An sanya jariri a ƙarƙashin fitilu ba tare da tufafi ba ko kawai sanya zanen jariri.
• An rufe idanun don kare su daga haske mai haske.
• Ana juya jariri akai-akai.

Careungiyar kula da lafiya suna lura da zazzabin jariri, alamomin mahimmanci, da kuma martani ga haske. Sun kuma lura da tsawon lokacin da maganin ya dore da kuma matsayin kwararan wuta.

Yarinyar na iya zama mara ruwa daga hasken wuta. Ana iya bada ruwa ta jijiya yayin jiyya.

Ana yin gwajin jini don duba matakin bilirubin. Lokacin da matakan suka ragu sosai, an gama amfani da fototherapy.

Wasu jarirai suna karbar maganin fototherapy a gida. A wannan yanayin, wata nas tana ziyartar kullun kuma ta zana jinin don gwaji.

Jiyya ya dogara da abubuwa 3:

• Zamanin haihuwa
• Bilirubin a cikin jini
• Shekar jariri (a cikin awanni)

A cikin mawuyacin hali na ƙarin bilirubin, ana iya yin musanyar musaya maimakon hakan.

Phototherapy don jaundice; Bilirubin - hasken bili; Kulawa da jariri - fitilun bili; Kulawa da jariri - hasken bili

• Sabon jaundice - fitarwa

• Hasken Bili

Kaplan M, Wong RJ, Burgis JC, Sibley E, Stevenson DK. Yonatal jaundice da cututtukan hanta. A cikin: Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, eds. Fanaroff da Martin's Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi 91.

Marcdante KJ, Kliegman RM. Anemia da hyperbilirubinemia. A cikin: Marcdante KJ, Kliegman RM, eds. Nelson Mahimman Bayanan Ilimin Yara. 8th ed. Elsevier; 2019: babi na 62.

Watchko JF. Neonatal kai tsaye kai tsaye hyperbilirubinemia da kernicterus. A cikin: Gleason CA, Juul SE, eds. Cututtukan Avery na Jariri. 10 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 84.