Guba mai cire ink

Tantaccen ink wani sinadari ne da ake amfani dashi don fitar da tabon tawada. Guba mai cire ink yana faruwa yayin da wani ya haɗiye wannan abu.

Wannan labarin don bayani ne kawai. KADA KA yi amfani da shi don magance ko sarrafa ainihin tasirin guba. Idan ku ko wani da kuke tare da shi yana da fallasa, kira lambar gaggawa ta gida (kamar 911), ko kuma cibiyar sadarwar ku na iya zuwa kai tsaye ta hanyar kiran layin taimakon Poison na kyauta na ƙasa (1-800-222-1222) daga ko'ina cikin Amurka.

Guba sinadaran sun hada da:

• Shan barasa (ethanol)
• Shayar da barasa (isopropyl alcohol, wanda zai iya zama da guba sosai idan aka haɗiye shi cikin manyan allurai)
• Barasa na itace (methanol, wanda yake da guba sosai)

Ana iya samun waɗannan sinadaran a cikin:

• Masu cire tawada
• Ruwan farin ruwa

Lura: Wannan jerin bazai hada da duk tushen cire tawada ba.

Kwayar cututtuka daga kowane nau'in gubar giya na iya haɗawa da:

• Lalacewar kwakwalwa
• Rage numfashi
• Stupor (rage sani, rikicewar bacci)
• Rashin sani

Methanol da alamun ishan giya na isopropyl na iya faruwa a sassa daban daban na jiki.

IDANU, KUNNE, HANCI, DA MAKOGARA

• Makaho
• Duban gani
• Aliban da aka faɗaɗa (faɗaɗa)

Tsarin GASTROINTESTINAL

• Ciwon ciki
• Tashin zuciya da amai
• Zubar jini mai tsanani da amai (zubar jini)

ZUCIYA DA JINI

• Pressureananan jini, wani lokacin yana haifar da damuwa
• Canji mai tsanani a cikin matakin acid a cikin jini (pH balance), wanda ke haifar da gazawar gabobi da yawa
• Rashin ƙarfi
• Rushewa

CIWON KAI

• Rashin koda

LUNSA DA AIRWAYS

• M, m numfashi
• Ruwa a cikin huhu
• Jini a cikin huhu
• Dakatar da numfashi

MUSULMI DA KASHI

• Matsanancin kafa

TSARIN BACCI

• Coma (ƙananan matakin sani da rashin amsawa)
• Dizziness
• Gajiya
• Ciwon kai
• Raɗawa (kamawa)

FATA

• Blue fata, lebe, ko farce (cyanosis)

Nemi taimakon likita yanzunnan. Kar ka sa mutum yayi amai sai dai idan aka ce ka yi hakan ta hanyar sarrafa guba ko kuma wani kwararren likita.

Idan sunadarin yana jikin fata ko a cikin idanuwa, zubda ruwa mai yawa na akalla awanni 15.

Samu wadannan bayanan:

• Yawan shekarun mutum, nauyinsa, da yanayinsa
• Sunan samfurin (da sinadarai da ƙarfi, idan an san su)
• Lokaci ya cinye
• Adadin da aka haɗiye

Ana iya isa ga cibiyar kula da guba ta gida kai tsaye ta hanyar kiran layin Taimakon Poison na kyauta na ƙasa (1-800-222-1222) daga ko'ina cikin Amurka.Wannan layin waya na ƙasa zai baka damar tattaunawa da masana game da guba. Za su ba ku ƙarin umarnin.

Wannan sabis ne na kyauta da sirri. Duk cibiyoyin kula da guba a cikin Amurka suna amfani da wannan lambar ƙasa. Ya kamata ku kira idan kuna da wasu tambayoyi game da guba ko rigakafin guba. BA BUKATAR zama gaggawa. Kuna iya kiran kowane dalili, awowi 24 a rana, kwana 7 a mako.

Mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya zai auna tare da lura da mahimman alamun mutum, ciki har da zazzabi, bugun jini, yawan numfashi, da hawan jini. Kwayar cututtuka za a bi da su yadda ya dace. Mutumin na iya karɓar:

• Tallafin numfashi, gami da iskar oxygen, bututu ta cikin baki zuwa huhu, da kuma injin numfashi (iska).
• Endoscopy - kyamara a cikin maqogwaro don neman ƙonewa a cikin makoshin (haɗiyon bututu) da cikin.
• Ruwan ruwa ta jijiya (ta IV).
• Yin wankin koda (inji don cire guba da daidaita daidaiton acid-base).
• Magani (maganin guba) don sake tasirin tasirin dafin da kuma magance alamomin.
• Bututu ta bakin cikin ciki don neman (tsotse) cikin. Ana yin hakan ne kawai lokacin da mutum ya sami kulawar likita a tsakanin minti 30-45 na gubar, kuma an haɗiye babban adadin abin.

Yaya ingancin mutum ya dogara da yawan guba da aka haɗiye da kuma yadda saurin karɓar magani. Da sauri mutum ya sami taimakon likita, mafi kyawun damar murmurewa.

Methanol shine abu mafi haɗari da guba wanda zai iya kasancewa cikin sinadarin tawada. Yana haifar da makanta har abada.

Nelson NI. Giya mai guba. A cikin: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Magungunan gaggawa na Rosen: Ka'idoji da Aikin Gwajin Asibiti. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 141.

Tolwani AJ, Saha MK, Wille KM. Metabolism na rayuwa da alkalosis. A cikin: Vincent JL, Abraham E, Moore FA, Kochanek PM, Fink MP, eds. Littafin rubutu na Kulawa mai mahimmanci. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 104.

Zimmerman JL. Guba. A cikin: Parrillo JE, Dellinger RP, eds. Magungunan Kulawa mai mahimmanci: Ka'idojin bincikowa da Gudanarwa a cikin Matasa. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: sura 65.