Shin Medicare Tana Rufe gwajin Cholesterol da Sau nawa?
Wadatacce
- Abin da ake tsammani daga gwajin cholesterol
- Menene kuma Medicare ya rufe don taimakawa wajen ganowa da hana cutar cututtukan zuciya?
- Servicesarin ayyukan rigakafin da Medicare ke rufe
- Awauki
Medicare tana rufe gwajin cholesterol a matsayin wani ɓangare na gwajin jinin zuciya da jijiyoyin jini. Medicare kuma ya haɗa da gwaje-gwaje don matakan lipid da triglyceride. Wadannan gwaje-gwajen an rufe su sau ɗaya a kowace shekaru 5.
Koyaya, idan kuna da ganewar asali na babban cholesterol, Medicare Part B yawanci zai rufe ci gaba da aikin jini don kula da yanayinku da amsar ku ga magungunan da aka tsara.
Magungunan cholesterol galibi ana rufe shi ne ta Medicare Sashe na D (ɗaukar magungunan magani).
Ci gaba da karatu don ƙarin koyo game da abin da Medicare ke rufe don taimakawa wajen tantancewa da hana cututtukan zuciya da jijiyoyin jini.
Abin da ake tsammani daga gwajin cholesterol
Ana amfani da gwajin cholesterol don kimanta haɗarin ku ga cututtukan zuciya da cututtukan jijiyoyin jini. Jarabawar zata taimaka wa likitanka kimanta yawan cholesterol da kuma:
- -Ananan ƙwayar lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol. Har ila yau, ana kiranta da "mummunan" cholesterol, LDL a cikin adadi mai yawa na iya haifar da tarin alamu (kayan mai mai) a jijiyoyin ku. Waɗannan kuɗaɗen na iya rage yawan jini kuma wani lokacin na iya fashewa, wanda ke haifar da bugun zuciya ko bugun jini.
- Babban cholesterol mai ƙarfi (HDL) cholesterol. Har ila yau an san shi da “mai kyau” cholesterol, HDL yana taimakawa ɗauke da LDL cholesterol da sauran “mugayen” lipids da za a watsa daga jiki.
- Amintattun abubuwa. Triglycerides wani nau'in kitse ne a cikin jinin ku wanda aka adana a cikin ƙwayoyin mai. A matakan da suka isa, triglycerides na iya ƙara haɗarin cututtukan zuciya ko ciwon sukari.
Menene kuma Medicare ya rufe don taimakawa wajen ganowa da hana cutar cututtukan zuciya?
Gwajin cholesterol ba shine kawai abinda Medicare ke rufewa ba don taimakawa gano, hanawa, da magance cututtukan zuciya da jijiyoyin zuciya.
Hakanan Medicare zata rufe ziyarar shekara-shekara tare da likitanka na farko don maganin halayyar mutum, kamar shawarwari don samun lafiyayyen abinci.
Servicesarin ayyukan rigakafin da Medicare ke rufe
Medicare tana rufe wasu rigakafin da ayyukan gano wuri - da yawa ba tare da caji ba - don taimaka maka gano matsalolin lafiya da wuri. Kama cututtuka da wuri na iya kara girman nasarar maganin.
Wadannan gwaje-gwajen sun hada da:
| Ayyukan rigakafi | Verageaukar hoto |
| Binciken ciki na ciki | Nuna 1 don mutane masu haɗarin haɗari |
| shaye-shaye da kuma yin nasiha | 1 allo da 4 taƙaitaccen zaman ba da shawara a kowace shekara |
| ƙididdigar ƙashi | 1 kowace shekara 2 don mutanen da ke da haɗarin haɗari |
| tabin hankali kansar kansa | yaya yawan lokuta ake tantancewa ta hanyar gwaji da abubuwan haɗarinku |
| nuna ciki | 1 a kowace shekara |
| binciken suga | 1 ga waɗanda ke cikin babban haɗari; dangane da sakamakon gwaji, har zuwa 2 a kowace shekara |
| horo na kula da kai | idan kuna da ciwon sukari da rubutacciyar umarnin likita |
| mura mura | 1 a kowace lokacin mura |
| gwajin glaucoma | 1 a kowace shekara don mutanen da ke da halayen haɗari |
| cutar hepatitis B | jerin harbe-harbe don mutane a matsakaici ko babban haɗari |
| hepatitis B binciken cutar kamuwa da cuta | don babban haɗari, 1 a kowace shekara don ci gaba da babban haɗari; ga mata masu ciki: Ziyara ta farko na haihuwa, lokacin haihuwa |
| cutar hepatitis C | ga wadanda aka haife su a shekara ta 1945-1965; 1 a kowace shekara don babban haɗari |
| Binciken HIV | don wasu shekaru da kungiyoyin haɗari, 1 a kowace shekara; 3 yayin daukar ciki |
| gwajin cutar kansa ta huhu | 1 a kowace shekara don ƙwararrun marasa lafiya |
| binciken mammogram (binciken cutar kansa) | 1 na mata 35–49; 1 a shekara ga mata 40 zuwa sama |
| ayyukan kula da lafiyar abinci mai gina jiki | ga ƙwararrun marasa lafiya (ciwon sukari, cutar koda, dashen koda) |
| Shirin rigakafin cutar sikari | don ƙwararrun marasa lafiya |
| binciken kiba da shawara | ga ƙwararrun marasa lafiya (BMI na 30 ko fiye) |
| Gwajin Pap da gwaji na pelvic (ya hada da gwajin nono) | 1 kowace shekara 2; 1 a kowace shekara ga waɗanda ke cikin babban haɗari |
| gwajin cutar kansar mafitsara | 1 a kowace shekara don maza sama da 50 |
| pneumococcal (ciwon huhu) | Nau'in rigakafin 1; sauran nau'in rigakafin an rufe idan aka basu shekara 1 bayan farko |
| nasihar amfani da taba da kuma cutar da taba ta haifar | 8 a kowace shekara don masu shan taba |
| kula da lafiya | 1 a kowace shekara |
Idan kayi rijista a MyMedicare.gov, zaka iya samun damar kai tsaye ga bayanan lafiyar ka. Wannan ya hada da kalandar shekara ta 2 na gwaje-gwajen da aka rufe na Medicare da kuma binciken da kuka cancanta.
Awauki
Kowace shekaru 5, Medicare zai biya farashi don gwada cholesterol, matakan lipid, da triglyceride matakan. Waɗannan gwaje-gwajen na iya taimakawa wajen tantance matakin haɗarinku na cututtukan zuciya, bugun jini, ko bugun zuciya.
Medicare tana rufe sauran ayyukan rigakafin kuma, daga ziyarar lafiya da kuma binciken mammogram zuwa binciken kansar kai tsaye da maganin mura.
Bayanin da ke wannan gidan yanar gizon na iya taimaka muku wajen yanke shawara na kanku game da inshora, amma ba a nufin ba da shawara game da sayan ko amfani da kowane inshora ko samfuran inshora. Media na Lafiya ba ya canza kasuwancin inshora ta kowace hanya kuma ba shi da lasisi a matsayin kamfanin inshora ko mai samarwa a cikin kowane ikon Amurka. Media na Lafiya ba ya ba da shawara ko amincewa da wani ɓangare na uku da zai iya ma'amala da kasuwancin inshora.
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