Tsoro
Girgizar ƙasa wani nau'in motsi ne na girgiza. Girgizar ƙasa galibi ana lura da ita a hannu da hannaye. Zai iya shafar kowane sashin jiki, gami da kai ko igiyar murya.
Girgizar ƙasa na iya faruwa a kowane zamani. Sun fi yawa a cikin tsofaffi. Kowane mutum na da rawar jiki lokacin da suke motsa hannayensu. Damuwa, gajiya, fushi, tsoro, maganin kafeyin, da shan sigari na iya sa irin wannan rawar jiki ta daɗa muni.
Girgizar ƙasa da ba ta tafiya a kan lokaci na iya zama alamar matsalar likita kuma ya kamata likitan lafiyarku ya bincika shi.
Girgizar mahimmanci shine girgizar ƙasa mafi mahimmanci. Girgiza galibi ya ƙunshi ƙananan, saurin motsi. Yawanci yakan faru ne yayin da kake kokarin yin wani abu, kamar kaiwa wani abu ko rubutu. Wannan nau'in rawar jiki na iya gudana a cikin iyalai.
Girgizar na iya haifar da:
- Wasu magunguna
- Brain, jijiya, ko rikicewar motsi, gami da ƙwayoyin tsoka marasa ƙarfi (dystonia)
- Ciwon kwakwalwa
- Yin amfani da barasa ko janyewar barasa
- Mahara sclerosis
- Gajiyawar tsoka ko rauni
- Yawan tsufa
- Ciwan thyroid
- Cutar Parkinson
- Damuwa, damuwa, ko gajiya
- Buguwa
- Kofi da yawa ko wani abin sha mai sha
Wataƙila mai ba ku sabis zai ba da shawarar matakan kula da kai don taimakawa rayuwar yau da kullun.
Don rawar jiki da damuwa ta haifar, gwada hanyoyin shakatawa, kamar su tunani ko motsa jiki. Don rawar jiki na kowane dalili, guji maganin kafeyin kuma sami isasshen bacci.
Don rawar jiki da wani magani ya haifar, yi magana da mai ba ka sabis game da dakatar da maganin, rage sashi, ko sauyawa zuwa wani magani. Kada ku canza ko dakatar da magunguna da kanku.
Don rawar jiki da shan barasa ya haifar, nemi magani don taimaka muku dakatar da shan giya.
Girgizar ƙasa mai tsanani na iya sa wuya a yi ayyukan yau da kullun. Kuna iya buƙatar taimako tare da waɗannan ayyukan.
Na'urorin da zasu iya taimakawa sun haɗa da:
- Siyan tufafi tare da maƙallan Velcro ko amfani da maɓallan maɓalli
- Dafa abinci ko cin abinci tare da kayan aiki waɗanda ke da madaidaiciyar maɓalli
- Yin amfani da sippy cup don sha
- Sanye takalmin zame-zane da amfani da sandunan takalmin kafa
Kira mai ba ku sabis idan girgizarku:
- Yana da kyau a hutawa kuma yana samun cigaba tare da motsi kamar lokacin da kuka isa wani abu
- Yana da tsayi, mai tsanani, ko tsoma baki a rayuwarka
- Yana faruwa da wasu alamun, kamar ciwon kai, rauni, motsawar harshe mara kyau, matsi na tsoka, ko wasu motsi waɗanda ba za ku iya sarrafawa ba
Kwararka zai yi gwajin jiki, gami da cikakken kwakwalwa da tsarin juyayi (neurologic) exam. Za a iya yi muku tambayoyi don taimaka wa likitanku don gano dalilin girgizarku:
Ana iya umartar gwaje-gwaje masu zuwa:
- Gwajin jini kamar su CBC, bambancin jini, gwajin aikin thyroid, da gwajin glucose
- EMG ko nazarin tafiyar da jijiyoyi don bincika ayyukan tsokoki da jijiyoyi
- Shugaban CT scan
- MRI na kai
- Gwajin fitsari
Da zarar an tabbatar da dalilin girgizar, za a ba da umarnin magani.
Kila ba ku buƙatar magani sai dai idan rawar jiki ta tsoma baki cikin ayyukanku na yau da kullun ko kuma ya haifar da kunya.
Jiyya ya dogara da dalilin. Girgizar da yanayin rashin lafiya ya haifar, kamar su hyperthyroidism, da alama za ta gyaru idan aka bi da yanayin.
Idan girgizar ƙasa ta samo asali ne ta hanyar wani magani, dakatar da maganin yawanci zai taimake shi ya tafi. Kada ka daina shan kowane magani ba tare da fara magana da likitanka ba.
Za a iya rubuta muku magunguna don taimakawa bayyanar cututtuka. Yaya yadda magunguna suke aiki ya dogara da lafiyar ku gaba ɗaya da kuma dalilin girgizar ƙasa.
A wasu lokuta, ana yin tiyata don saukaka rawar ƙasa.
Girgiza; Tremor - hannu; Girgiza hannu; Tremor - makamai; Jijjiga jiki; Girgizar niyya; Girgizar bayan gida; Girgizar mahimmanci
- Magungunan atrophy
Fasano A, Deuschl G. Ci gaba na warkewa cikin rawar jiki. Rikicin Mov. 2015; 30: 1557-1565. PMID: 26293405 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26293405/.
Haq IU, Tate JA, Siddiqui MS, Okun MS. Bayanin asibiti game da rikicewar motsi. A cikin: Winn HR, ed. Youmans da Winn Yin aikin tiyata. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 84.
Jankovic J, Lang AE. Bincike da kimantawa na cutar Parkinson da sauran rikicewar motsi. A cikin: Daroff RB, Jankovic J, Mazziotta JC, Pomeroy SL, eds. Bradley's Neurology a cikin Clinical Practice. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: babi na 23.