Allo TORCH

Allon TORCH rukuni ne na gwajin jini. Wadannan gwaje-gwajen suna bincikar yawancin cututtuka daban-daban a jariri. Cikakken nau'in TORCH shine toxoplasmosis, rubella cytomegalovirus, herpes simplex, da HIV. Koyaya, yana iya ƙunsar sauran cututtukan jarirai.

Wasu lokuta ana rubuta gwajin TORCHS, inda ƙarin "S" ke wakiltar syphilis.

Mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya zai tsabtace ƙaramin yanki (yawanci yatsa). Zasu makale shi da wani allura mai kaifi ko kayan yanka wanda ake kira da lancet. Ana iya tattara jinin a cikin ƙaramin bututun gilashi, a kan silon, a kan maɓallin gwaji, ko a cikin ƙaramin akwati. Idan akwai zubar jini, ana iya amfani da auduga ko bandeji a wurin hujin.

Don ƙarin bayani game da yadda zaku shirya ɗanku, duba gwajin jariri ko tsarin hanya.

Yayinda ake daukar samfurin jini, yaronka zai iya jin duri da dan gajeren abu mai zafi.

Idan mace ta kamu da wasu kwayoyin cuta yayin da take da ciki, jaririn na iya kamuwa da cutar yayin da yake cikin mahaifar. Jariri ya fi damuwa da cutarwa daga kamuwa da cuta yayin farkon watanni 3 zuwa 4 na ɗaukar ciki.

Ana amfani da wannan gwajin don bincika jarirai don kamuwa da TORCH. Wadannan cututtukan na iya haifar da matsaloli masu zuwa a cikin jariri:

• Launin haihuwa
• Jinkirin girma
• Matsaloli na kwakwalwa da na juyayi

Valuesa'idodin al'ada suna nufin babu alamar kamuwa da cuta a cikin jariri.

Jeri na darajar yau da kullun na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Yi magana da mai baka game da ma'anar sakamakon gwajin ka.

Idan aka sami babban kwayoyi masu suna immunoglobulins (IgM) akan wani ƙwayar cuta a cikin jariri, mai yiwuwa akwai kamuwa da cuta. Mai ba da sabis naka na iya yin odar ƙarin gwaje-gwaje don tabbatar da ganewar asali.

Jinin jini yana ɗauke da ƙaramin haɗarin zubar jini, rauni, da kamuwa da cuta a wurin da abin ya shafa.

Allon TORCH yana da amfani don tantance ko akwai kamuwa da cuta. Idan sakamakon ya tabbata, za'a buƙaci ƙarin gwaji don tabbatar da cutar. Mahaifiyar kuma za ta bukaci a duba ta.

Harrison GJ. Gabatarwa game da cututtuka a cikin tayi da jariri. A cikin: Cherry JD, Harrison GJ, Kaplan SL, Steinbach WJ, Hotez PJ, eds. Feigin da Cherry's Littafin rubutu na cututtukan cututtukan yara. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: sura 66.

Maldonado YA, Nizet V, Klein JO, Remington JS, Wilson CB. Abubuwan yau da kullun game da cututtukan ɗan tayi da jariri. A cikin: Wilson CB, Nizet V, Maldonado YA, Remington JS, Klein JO, eds. Remington da Klein na cututtukan cututtuka na Jiji da Jarirai. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi na 1.

Schleiss MR, Marsh KJ, Kwayar cututtukan ƙwayar cuta da tayi da jariri. A cikin: Gleason CA, Juul SE, eds. Cututtukan Avery na Jariri. 10 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 37.