Kayan aikin wayarsa

Electrounƙunƙarar lantarki ɗinsa gwaji ne wanda ke auna aikin lantarki a wani sashi na zuciya wanda ke ɗauke da siginar da ke kula da lokaci tsakanin bugun zuciya (ƙuntatawa)

Theunƙun ɗin nasa rukuni ne na zare da ke ɗaukar motsin lantarki ta tsakiyar zuciya. Idan an toshe wadannan sakonnin, zaka samu matsaloli game da bugun zuciyar ka.

Hanyoyin karatunsa wani bangare ne na karatun ilimin kere kere (EP). An saka wani bututun jini (IV line) a cikin hannu domin a baka magunguna yayin gwajin.

Hanyoyin lantarki suna sanyawa akan hannayenka da ƙafafunka. Za a tsabtace hannunka, wuyanka, ko gwaiwarka kuma a sanya su tare da maganin naƙasu na gida. Bayan yankin ya suma, sai likitan zuciyar yayi dan karamin yanka a jijiya sannan ya saka wani siramin siradi wanda ake kira catheter a ciki.

Ana motsa catheter a hankali ta cikin jijiyar zuwa cikin zuciya. Hanyar x-ray da ake kira fluoroscopy na taimakawa jagorar likita zuwa wuri mai kyau. Yayin gwajin, ana kallon ku don duk wani bugun zuciya mara kyau (arrhythmias). Catheter yana da firikwensin a ƙarshen, wanda ake amfani dashi don auna aikin wutar lantarki na damun nasa.

Za a gaya maka kada ka ci ko sha wani abu har tsawon awanni 6 zuwa 8 kafin gwajin. Za a yi gwajin a asibiti.Wasu mutane na iya buƙatar duba cikin asibiti daren da za a yi gwajin. In ba haka ba, za ku duba da safe gwajin. Kodayake gwajin na iya ɗaukar ɗan lokaci, yawancin mutane BASU buƙatar kasancewa a cikin asibitin na dare.

Mai ba ku kiwon lafiya zai yi bayanin aikin da haɗarin sa. Dole ne ku sanya hannu a kan takardar izinin kafin farawar gwajin.

Kimanin rabin sa'a kafin aikin, za a ba ka ɗan ƙaramin kwantar da hankali don taimaka maka ka shakata. Za ku sa rigar asibiti. Hanyar na iya wucewa daga 1 zuwa awanni da yawa.

Ka kasance a farke yayin gwajin. Kuna iya jin wani rashin jin daɗi lokacin da aka saka IV a hannunku, da kuma danniya a wurin lokacin da aka saka catheter.

Ana iya yin wannan gwajin don:

• Ayyade idan kana buƙatar na'urar bugun zuciya ko wani magani
• Bincike arrhythmias
• Nemo takamaiman wuri inda siginonin lantarki ta cikin zuciya suke toshewa

Lokacin da siginonin lantarki ke bi ta cikin layin nasa daidai yake.

Ana iya buƙatar na'urar bugun zuciya idan sakamakon gwajin bai zama al'ada ba.

Hadarin hanyar sun hada da:

• Arrhythmias
• Diacarfafa zuciya
• Embolism daga yatsin jini a ƙarshen catheter
• Ciwon zuciya
• Zubar da jini
• Kamuwa da cuta
• Rauni ga jijiya ko jijiya
• Pressureananan hawan jini
• Buguwa

Kayan wayarsa mai dauke da damara; HBE; Rikodin rikodin sa; Lantarki - Kayan sa; Arrhythmia - Nasa; Toshewar zuciya - Nasa

• ECG

Issa ZF, Miller JM, Zipes DP. Matsalar rashin aikin atrioventricular. A cikin: Issa ZF, Miller JM, Zipes DP, eds. Clinical Arrhythmology da Electrophysiology. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: sura 9.

Miller JM, Tomaselli GF, Zipes DP. Ganewar asali na cututtukan zuciya. A cikin: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. Braunwald na Ciwon Zuciya: Littafin rubutu na Magungunan zuciya da jijiyoyin jini. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: babi na 35.