Gwajin jinin kirtani

Jinin kirji yana nufin samfurin jini da aka tara daga igiyar cibiya lokacin da aka haifi jariri. Igiyar cibiya shine igiyar da ke haɗa jariri zuwa mahaifar uwa.

Ana iya yin gwajin jinin kirji don kimanta lafiyar jariri.

Kai tsaye bayan haihuwar jaririn, an haɗa igiyar cibiya an yanke ta. Idan za a ɗibi jinin igiya, za a ɗora wani matsewa inci 8 zuwa 10 (santimita 20 zuwa 25) daga farkon. Yankin da ke tsakanin clamps din an yanke shi kuma an tattara samfurin jini a cikin bututun samfurin.

Babu matakai na musamman da ake buƙata don shirya don wannan gwajin.

Ba za ku ji komai ba sama da tsarin haihuwa.

Ana yin gwajin jinin kirji don auna mai zuwa a cikin jinin jaririn ku:

• Bilirubin matakin
• Al'adar jini (idan ana zargin kamuwa da cuta)
• Gas na jini (gami da oxygen, carbon dioxide, da pH matakan)
• Matakan sikari na jini
• Nau'in jini da Rh
• Kammala ƙididdigar jini (CBC)
• Countididdigar platelet

Valuesa'idodin al'ada suna nufin cewa duk abubuwan da aka bincika suna cikin kewayon al'ada.

Lowananan pH (ƙasa da 7.04 zuwa 7.10) yana nufin akwai matakan asid mafi girma a cikin jinin jariri. Wannan na iya faruwa yayin da jaririn bai sami isashshen oxygen a yayin aiki ba. Reasonaya daga cikin dalilan hakan na iya kasancewa an cusa igiyar cibiya yayin nakuda ko haihuwa.

Al'adun jini wanda yake tabbatacce ga kwayar cuta yana nufin jaririn yana da cutar jini.

Ana iya samun babban matakin sukarin jini (glucose) a cikin jinin igiyar idan uwar tana da ciwon suga. Za a sa wa jaririn kallon hypoglycemia (ƙarancin sukarin jini) bayan haihuwa.

Yawan Bilirubin a cikin jariri yana da dalilai da yawa, wanda ka iya zama saboda cututtukan da jaririn ya samu.

Lura: Tsarin jeri na al'ada na iya bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Yi magana da likitanka game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon gwajin ku.

Yawancin asibitoci koyaushe suna tattara jinin igiya don gwaji lokacin haihuwa. Tsarin yana da sauki kuma wannan shine kawai lokacin da za'a iya tara wannan nau'in jinin.

Hakanan kuna iya yanke shawara don banki ko ba da gudummawar jini a lokacin isarku. Ana iya amfani da jinin kumburi don magance wasu nau'ikan cututtukan da ke da alaƙa da ƙashi. Wasu iyaye na iya zaɓar don adana (banki) jinin igiyar ɗansu don wannan da sauran dalilan kiwon lafiya na gaba.

Bankin jini na dunƙule don amfanin mutum ana yin sa ne ta bankunan jini biyu da kamfanoni masu zaman kansu. Akwai caji don sabis ɗin idan kuna amfani da sabis na sirri. Idan ka zaɓi bankin jinin jaririnka, ya kamata ka yi magana da mai ba ka kiwon lafiya game da fa'idodi da fursunoni na zaɓuka daban-daban.

Kwalejin likitan haihuwa ta Amurka da na mata. ACOG kwamitin ra'ayi ba. 771: cibiyoyin jinin jini. Obstet Gynecol. 2019; 133 (3): e249-e253. PMID: 30801478 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30801478/.

Greco NJ, Elkins M. Bankin nama da kwayoyin halitta. A cikin: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Hanyoyin Laboratory. 23 ga ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 38.

Waldorf KMA. Tsarin rigakafin haihuwa na cikin uwa. A cikin: Landon MB, Galan HL, Jauniaux ERM, et al, eds. Gabbe's Obetetrics: Ciki da Cutar Matsala. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: babi na 4.