Mononucleosis tabo gwajin

Gwajin tabo na mononucleosis yana neman ƙwayoyin cuta 2 a cikin jini. Wadannan kwayoyi suna bayyana a yayin ko bayan kamuwa da kwayar cutar da ke haifar da mononucleosis, ko mono.

Ana bukatar samfurin jini.

Babu wani shiri na musamman da ya zama dole.

Lokacin da aka saka allurar don zana jini, wasu mutane suna jin matsakaicin ciwo. Wasu kuma suna jin ƙyalli ko harba. Bayan haka, ƙila za a sami wasu harbi ko ɗan rauni. Wannan da sannu zai tafi.

Ana yin gwajin tabo na mononucleosis lokacin da alamun alamun mononucleosis suka kasance. Kwayar cutar ta yau da kullun sun haɗa da:

• Gajiya
• Zazzaɓi
• Babban saifa (yiwu)
• Ciwon wuya
• Lymph nodes masu taushi tare da bayan wuya

Wannan gwajin yana neman kwayoyi masu kare jiki wadanda ake kira heterophile antibodies wadanda suke samu a jiki yayin kamuwa.

Gwajin mara kyau yana nufin babu wasu ƙwayoyin cuta da ba a gano ba.Mafi yawan lokuta wannan yana nufin bakada kwayar cutar ta mononucleosis.

Wani lokaci, gwajin na iya zama mara kyau saboda an yi shi da wuri (a tsakanin makonni 1 zuwa 2) bayan rashin lafiya ya fara. Mai ba ka kiwon lafiya na iya sake maimaita gwajin don tabbatar ba ka da ɗaya.

Gwajin tabbatacce yana nufin kwayoyin rigakafi suna nan. Wadannan galibi alamun mononucleosis ne. Mai ba ku sabis zai yi la'akari da sauran sakamakon gwajin jini da alamunku. Numberananan mutanen da ke tare da mononucleosis ƙila ba za su sami tabbataccen gwaji ba.

Mafi yawan yawan kwayoyi suna faruwa makonni 2 zuwa 5 bayan an fara mono. Suna iya kasancewa har zuwa shekara 1.

A cikin al'amuran da ba safai ba, gwajin yana tabbatacce kodayake baku da komai. Wannan ana kiran sa sakamako mara tabbatacce, kuma yana iya faruwa a cikin mutanen da ke da:

• Ciwon hanta
• Cutar sankarar jini ko lemfoma
• Rubella
• Tsarin lupus erythematosus
• Ciwon ciki

Jijiyoyi da jijiyoyin jini sun bambanta da girma daga mutum ɗaya zuwa wancan kuma daga wannan gefe na jiki zuwa wancan. Samun samfurin jini daga wasu mutane na iya zama mai wahala fiye da na wasu.

Sauran haɗarin da ke tattare da ɗaukar jinni ba su da yawa amma suna iya haɗawa da:

• Zub da jini mai yawa
• Sumewa ko jin an sassauta kai
• Hematoma (haɓakar jini a ƙarƙashin fata)
• Kamuwa (ƙananan haɗari kowane lokaci fata ta karye)

Gwajin Monospot; Heterophile antibody gwajin; Heterophile agglutination gwajin; Paul-Bunnell gwajin; Forssman gwajin gwaji

• Mononucleosis - photomicrograph na sel
• Mononucleosis - duba makogwaro
• Maganin makogwaro
• Gwajin jini
• Antibodies

Ball JW, Dains JE, Flynn JA, Solomon BS, Stewart RW. Tsarin Lymphatic A cikin: Ball JW, Dains JE, Flynn JA, Solomon BS, Stewart RW, eds. Jagoran Seidel don Nazarin Jiki. 9th ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2019: sura 10.

Johannsen EC, Kaye KM. Epstein-Barr virus (cututtukan mononucleosis, Epstein-Barr masu alaƙa da cututtukan cuta, da sauran cututtuka). A cikin: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, eds. Mandell, Douglas, da Ka'idojin Bennett da Aiwatar da Cututtukan Cutar. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 138.

Weinberg JB. Kwayar Epstein-Barr. A cikin: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Littafin koyar da ilimin yara. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 281.