Gwajin jini na Creatinine
Gwajin jinin halitta yana auna matakin sinadarin na cikin jini. Ana yin wannan gwajin ne don ganin yadda kododinku suke aiki.
Hakanan ana iya auna Creatinine da gwajin fitsari.
Ana bukatar samfurin jini.
Mai bada sabis na kiwon lafiya na iya gaya maka ka ɗan dakatar da shan wasu magunguna waɗanda zasu iya shafar gwajin. Wadannan magunguna sun hada da:
- Cimetidine, famotidine, da ranitidine
- Wasu maganin rigakafi, irin su trimethoprim
Faɗa wa mai ba ka magani game da duk magungunan da ka sha.
Lokacin da aka saka allurar don zana jini, wasu mutane suna jin matsakaicin ciwo. Wasu kuma suna jin ƙyashi ko wani abu mai zafi. Bayan haka, ƙila za a sami wasu rauni ko ƙwanƙwasa rauni. Wannan da sannu zai tafi.
Creatinine sinadarin sharar gida ne na kayan halitta. Creatine wani sinadari ne wanda jiki yayi kuma ana amfani dashi don samar da makamashi galibi ga tsokoki.
Ana yin wannan gwajin ne don ganin yadda kododinku suke aiki sosai. Ana cire Creatinine daga jiki gaba ɗaya ta koda. Idan aikin koda ba al'ada bane, matakin halitta a cikin jininka zai karu. Wannan saboda rashin halittar kwayar halitta ne ta fitsarinku.
Sakamakon al'ada shine 0.7 zuwa 1.3 mg / dL (61.9 zuwa 114.9 µmol / L) ga maza da 0.6 zuwa 1.1 mg / dL (53 zuwa 97.2 µmol / L) na mata.
Mata suna da ƙarancin matakin halitta fiye da maza. Wannan saboda mata yawanci basu da karfin jiki kamar na maza. Matsayin halittar yana bambanta dangane da girman mutum da yawan tsoka.
Misalan da ke sama ma'auni ne gama gari don sakamakon waɗannan gwaje-gwajen. Jeri na darajar yau da kullun na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Wasu leburori suna amfani da ma'auni daban daban ko gwada samfuran daban. Yi magana da likitanka game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon gwajin ku.
Matsayi mafi girma fiye da al'ada na iya zama saboda:
- An toshe hanyar fitsari
- Matsalar koda, kamar lalacewar koda ko gazawarta, kamuwa da cuta, ko rage gudan jini
- Rashin ruwan jiki (rashin ruwa)
- Matsalolin tsoka, kamar lalacewar ƙwayoyin tsoka (rhabdomyolysis)
- Matsaloli yayin ciki, kamar kamuwa da cutar eclampsia ko hawan jini da cutar preeclampsia ta haifar
Thanasa da matakin al'ada na iya zama saboda:
- Yanayi da ya shafi tsokoki da jijiyoyi waɗanda ke haifar da rage ƙwayar tsoka
- Rashin abinci mai gina jiki
Akwai wasu yanayi da yawa waɗanda za a iya yin odar gwajin, kamar su hawan jini, ciwon suga, ko yawan shan magani. Mai ba da sabis ɗinku zai yi muku ƙarin bayani, idan an buƙata.
Akwai 'yar hatsarin da ke tattare da daukar jininka. Jijiyoyi da jijiyoyin jini sun bambanta da girma daga mutum ɗaya zuwa wancan kuma daga wannan gefe na jiki zuwa wancan. Bloodaukar jini daga wasu mutane na iya zama da wahala fiye da wasu.
Sauran haɗarin da ke tattare da ɗaukar jinni ba su da yawa amma suna iya haɗawa da:
- Zub da jini mai yawa
- Sumewa ko jin an sassauta kai
- Mahara huda don gano wuri jijiyoyinmu
- Hematoma (jini yana taruwa a ƙarƙashin fata)
- Kamuwa (ƙananan haɗari kowane lokaci fata ta karye)
Maganin creatinine; Ayyukan koda - creatinine; Ayyukan koda - creatinine
- Gwajin halittar
Landry DW, Bazari H. Kusanci ga mai haƙuri da cutar koda. A cikin: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Magungunan Goldman-Cecil. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi 106.
Oh MS, Briefel G. Kimantawa game da aikin koda, ruwa, wutan lantarki, da daidaiton tushen acid. A cikin: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Hanyoyin Laboratory. 23 ga ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 14.