Kwayar - ionized

Calcium calciumonized shine alli a cikin jininku wanda ba a haɗe da sunadarai ba. An kuma kira shi alli kyauta.

Duk kwayoyin suna bukatar alli domin suyi aiki. Calcium yana taimakawa wajen gina ƙashi da hakora masu ƙarfi. Yana da mahimmanci ga aikin zuciya. Hakanan yana taimakawa tare da rage tsoka, siginar jijiya, da kuma daskarewar jini.

Wannan labarin yayi magana akan gwajin da aka yi amfani dashi don auna adadin alli ionized a cikin jini.

Ana bukatar samfurin jini. Mafi yawan lokuta jini na dibar jini ne daga wata jijiya dake cikin gwiwar hannu ko bayan hannu.

Bai kamata ku ci ko sha ba aƙalla awanni 6 kafin gwajin.

Yawancin magunguna na iya tsoma baki tare da sakamakon gwajin jini.

• Mai ba ku kiwon lafiya zai gaya muku idan kuna buƙatar dakatar da shan kowane magani kafin ku yi wannan gwajin.
• KADA KA daina ko canza magungunan ka ba tare da yin magana da mai baka ba tukuna.

Mai ba ku sabis na iya yin odar wannan gwajin idan kuna da alamun ƙashi, koda, hanta ko cututtukan parathyroid. Hakanan za'a iya yin gwajin don lura da ci gaba da maganin waɗannan cututtukan.

Mafi yawan lokuta, gwajin jini yana auna yawan matakin calcium. Wannan yana duban alli ionized da alli haɗe da sunadarai. Kuna iya buƙatar samun gwajin kalson na daban idan kuna da abubuwan da suke haɓaka ko rage duka matakan alli. Wadannan na iya haɗawa da matakan jini na albumin ko immunoglobulins.

Sakamakon gabaɗaya ya faɗi a cikin waɗannan jeri:

• Yara: milligrams 4.8 zuwa 5.3 a kowace deciliter (mg / dL) ko 1.20 zuwa 1.32 millimoles a kowace lita (millimol / L)
• Manya: 4.8 zuwa 5.6 mg / dL ko 1.20 zuwa 1.40 millimol / L

Jeri na darajar yau da kullun na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Yi magana da mai baka game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon gwajin ka.

Misalan da ke sama suna nuna ma'aunai gama gari don sakamako ga waɗannan gwaje-gwajen. Wasu dakunan gwaje-gwaje suna amfani da ma'aunai daban-daban ko na iya gwada samfuran daban.

Matsayi mafi girma fiye da al'ada na alli mai ionized na iya zama saboda:

• Rage matakan calcium a cikin fitsari daga dalilin da ba a sani ba
• Hyperparathyroidism
• Ciwon hawan jini
• Ciwon Milk-alkali
• Myeloma mai yawa
• Cutar Paget
• Sarcoidosis
• Kwayar cutar Thiazide
• Thrombocytosis (yawan farantin platelet)
• Ƙari
• Yawan sinadarin Vitamin A
• Yawan Vitamin D

Matakan ƙasa da-na al'ada na iya zama saboda:

• Hypoparathyroidism
• Malabsorption
• Osteomalacia
• Pancreatitis
• Kusarwar koda
• Rickets
• Rashin Vitamin D

Free alli; Onarin alli

• Gwajin jini

Bringhurst FR, Demay MB, Kronenberg HM. Hormones da rikicewar rikicewar ma'adinai. A cikin: Melmed S, Polonsky KS, Larsen PR, Kronenberg HM, eds. Littafin Williams na Endocrinology. 13th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: babi na 28.

Klemm KM, Klein MJ. Alamar biochemical na maganin ƙashi. A cikin: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Hanyoyin Laboratory. 23 ga ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 15.

Thakker RV. Kwayoyin parathyroid, hypercalcemia, da hypocalcemia. A cikin: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Magungunan Goldman-Cecil. 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi na 245.