Antithrombin III gwajin jini

Antithrombin III (AT III) furotin ne wanda yake taimakawa sarrafa ƙarancin jini. Gwajin jini na iya tantance adadin AT III da ke cikin jikin ku.

Ana bukatar samfurin jini.

Wasu magunguna na iya shafar sakamakon gwajin. Mai ba ku kiwon lafiya na iya gaya muku ku daina shan wasu magunguna ko rage ƙoshinsu kafin gwajin. Kada ka daina shan kowane magani kafin magana da mai baka.

Lokacin da aka saka allurar don zana jini, wasu mutane suna jin matsakaicin ciwo. Wasu kuma suna jin ƙyalli ko harba. Bayan haka, ƙila za a sami wasu harbi ko ɗan rauni. Wannan da sannu zai tafi.

Mai ba ku sabis na iya yin odan wannan gwajin idan kuna maimaita ƙwanƙwasa jini ko kuma idan maganin rage jini ba ya aiki.

Jeri na darajar yau da kullun na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Yi magana da mai baka game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon gwajin ka.

IIIananan-al'ada na al'ada na III na iya nufin kuna da haɗarin haɗarin jini. Wannan na iya faruwa yayin da babu wadatar AT III a cikin jininka, ko kuma lokacin da akwai wadatar AT III a cikin jininka, amma AT III ba ta aiki yadda ya kamata kuma tana ƙasa da aiki.

Sakamakon da ba na al'ada ba zai bayyana ba har sai ka zama balagagge.

Misalan rikice-rikicen da ke tattare da haɓakar jini:

• Tashin ruwa mai zurfin ciki
• Phlebitis (ciwon kumburi)
• Pulmonary embolus (zubar jini zuwa huhu)
• Thrombophlebitis (ciwon kumburi tare da samuwar jini)

Kasa da al'ada AT III na iya zama saboda:

• Dashen qashi
• Rarraba maganin intravascular (DIC)
• IIIarancin AT III, yanayin gado
• Ciwan hanta
• Ciwon Nephrotic

Mafi girma fiye da al'ada AT III na iya zama saboda:

• Yin amfani da magungunan anabolic steroid
• Ciwon jini (hemophilia)
• Dasa koda
• Levelananan matakin bitamin K

Akwai 'yar hatsarin da ke tattare da daukar jininka. Jijiyoyi da jijiyoyin jini sun bambanta da girma daga mutum ɗaya zuwa wancan, kuma daga wannan gefe na jiki zuwa wancan. Samun samfurin jini daga wasu mutane na iya zama mai wahala fiye da na wasu.

Sauran haɗarin na iya haɗawa da:

• Zub da jini mai yawa
• Sumewa ko jin an sassauta kai
• Mahara huda don gano wuri jijiyoyinmu
  
• Hematoma (jini yana taruwa a ƙarƙashin fata)
• Kamuwa (ƙananan haɗari kowane lokaci fata ta karye)

Antithrombin; AT III; A 3; Antithrombin na Aiki III; Rashin makirci - AT III; DVT - AT III; Tashin hankali mai zurfi - AT III

Anderson JA, Kogg KE, Weitz JI. Jihohin Hypercoagulation. A cikin: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, eds. Hematology: Ka'idoji da Aiki. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 140.

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Antithrombin III (AT-III) gwajin - bincike. A cikin: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Gwajin Laboratory da hanyoyin bincike. Na 6 ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 156-157.

Napolitano M, Schmaier AH, Kessler CM. Ciwon ciki da kuma fibrinolysis. A cikin: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Hanyoyin Laboratory. 23 ga ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 39.