Al'adun endocervical

Al'adun endocervical gwaji ne na dakin gwaje-gwaje wanda ke taimakawa gano cuta a cikin al'aurar mata.

Yayin gwajin farji, mai ba da kiwon lafiya yana amfani da swab don ɗaukar samfuran gamsai da ƙwayoyin halitta daga endocervix. Wannan shi ne yankin da ke kusa da buɗewar mahaifa. Ana aika samfurin zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje. A can, ana sanya su a cikin abinci na musamman (al'ada). Sannan ana sa musu ido don ganin ko ƙwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyin cuta, ko naman gwari sun girma. Ana iya yin ƙarin gwaje-gwaje don gano takamaiman ƙwayoyin cuta da kuma ƙayyade mafi kyawun magani.

A cikin kwanaki 2 kafin aikin:

• KADA a yi amfani da mayuka ko wasu magunguna a cikin farji.
• KADA douche. (Kada ku taɓa dogaro. Yin ɗumi na iya haifar da kamuwa da cuta daga farji ko mahaifar.)
• Wanka da mafitsara da hanji.
• A ofishin mai ba da sabis, bi umarnin don shirya don gwajin farji.

Za ku ji ɗan matsi daga ƙididdigar. Wannan kayan aiki ne da aka saka a cikin farji don rike yankin a bude ta yadda mai bayarwa zai iya duba bakin mahaifa ya kuma tattara samfuran. Zai yiwu a sami ɗan matse jiki lokacin da swab ya taɓa wuyar mahaifa.

Ana iya yin gwajin don tantance musabbabin farji, ciwon mara, fitowar farji na baƙon abu, ko wasu alamun kamuwa da cuta.

Kwayoyin da yawanci suke a cikin farji suna nan a cikin adadin da ake tsammani.

Sakamako mara kyau yana nuna kasancewar kamuwa da cuta a cikin al'aura ko hanyar fitsari a cikin mata, kamar su:

• Ciwon al'aura
• Bushewar kumburi da haushi na urethra (urethritis)
• Cututtukan da ake yadawa ta hanyar jima’i, kamar gonorrhea ko chlamydia
• Ciwon kumburin kumburi (PID)

Zai yiwu a sami ɗan zub da jini ko tabo bayan gwajin. Wannan al'ada ce.

Al'adar farji; Al'adar al'aura mace; Al'adu - mahaifa

• Tsarin haihuwa na mata
• Mahaifa

Gardella C, Eckert LO, Lentz GM. Cututtukan al'aura na al'aura: mara, farji, mahaifa, ciwo mai saurin tashin hankali, endometritis, da salpingitis. A cikin: Lobo RA, Gershenson DM, Lentz GM, Valea FA, eds. M Gynecology. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 23.

Swygard H, Cohen MS. Gabatarwa ga mai haƙuri tare da kamuwa da cutar ta hanyar jima'i. A cikin: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Magungunan Goldman-Cecil. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 269.