Fata ko al'adar ƙusa

Fata ko al'adar ƙusa gwaji ce ta dakin gwaje-gwaje don bincika da gano ƙwayoyin cuta da ke haifar da matsala game da fata ko ƙusoshin.

An kira shi al'adun mucosal idan samfurin ya ƙunshi ƙwayoyin mucous.

Mai ba da sabis na kiwon lafiya na iya amfani da takalmin auduga don tattara samfurin daga buɗewar fatar fata ko ciwon fata.

Samfurin fata na iya buƙatar ɗauka. Wannan shi ake kira biopsy na fata. Kafin cirewar fatar, wataƙila za ku sami harbi (allura) na maganin numfashi don hana ciwo.

Mayila za a ɗauki ƙaramin samfurin ƙusa ko yatsan hannu. Ana aika samfurin zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje. A can, an sanya shi a cikin tasa na musamman (al'ada). Bayan haka ana sa ido don ganin ko ƙwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyin cuta, ko fungi sun girma. Yana iya ɗaukar makonni 3 don samun sakamakon al'adun ƙusa. Ana iya yin ƙarin gwaje-gwaje don gano takamaiman ƙwayoyin cuta da ke haifar da matsalar ku. Wannan na iya taimakawa mai ba da sabis don ƙayyade mafi kyawun magani.

Babu wani shiri da ake buƙata don wannan gwajin. Idan ana buƙatar fata ko samfurin mucosal, mai ba ku sabis zai gaya muku yadda za ku shirya.

Idan aka ɗauki samfurin fata, za ka iya jin yunwa lokacin da aka ba ka maganin ƙidaya.

Don samfurin ƙusa, mai ba da sabis ɗin ya kankare yankin da ƙurar ta shafa. Babu yawanci ciwo.

Ana iya yin wannan gwajin don gano dalilin:

• Kwayar cuta ta kwayar cuta, ko yatsan hannu, ko yatsar ƙafa
• Fushin fata ko ciwo wanda ya bayyana yana dauke da cutar
• Ciwon miki wanda baya warkewa

Sakamakon sakamako na yau da kullun yana nufin ba a ganin ƙwayoyin cuta masu haifar da cuta a cikin al'ada.

Wasu ƙwayoyin cuta koyaushe suna rayuwa akan fatar. Waɗannan ba alamun cutar ba ne kuma ana ɗaukarsu samamme ne na al'ada.

Jeri na darajar yau da kullun na iya ɗan bambanta kaɗan tsakanin ɗakunan gwaje-gwaje daban-daban. Wasu leburori suna amfani da ma'auni daban daban ko gwada samfuran daban. Yi magana da mai baka game da ma'anar takamaiman sakamakon gwajin ka.

Wani mummunan sakamako yana nufin kwayoyin cuta, fungus, ko ƙwayoyin cuta. Wannan na iya zama alamar kamuwa da cuta.

Cututtukan fata na yau da kullun da kwayoyin cuta ke haifar sun haɗa da

• Impetigo
• Ciwan ulcer

Cututtukan fata na yau da kullun waɗanda fungus ya haifar sun haɗa da:

• Afa na letean wasa
• Cututtukan ƙusa
• Cututtukan fatar kai

Haɗarin ya haɗa da ɗan zubar jini ko kamuwa da cuta a yankin da aka cire samfurin fatar.

Al'adar Mucosal; Al'adu - fata; Al'adu - mucosal; Al'adun ƙusa; Al'adu - farce; Al'adun farce

• Yisti da ƙira

Habif TP. Tsarin tiyata na cututtukan fata. A cikin: Habif TP, ed. Clinical Dermatology: Jagoran Launi don Bincikowa da Far. Na 6 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: babi na 27.

Hall GS, Woods GL. Kwayar cuta ta likita. A cikin: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Hanyoyin Laboratory. 23 ga ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 58.

Iwen PC. Cututtukan mycotic. A cikin: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Hanyoyin Laboratory. 23 ga ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 62.