CSF shafa

Smear mai ruɓaɓɓiyar ƙwayar cuta (CSF) shine gwajin dakin gwaje-gwaje don neman ƙwayoyin cuta, fungi, da ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin ruwan dake motsawa a sararin samaniya da ƙashin baya da kwakwalwa. CSF tana kiyaye kwakwalwa da laka daga rauni.

Ana buƙatar samfurin CSF. Wannan galibi ana yin sa ne da huɗa na lumbar (wanda kuma ake kira da lakabin kashin baya).

Ana aika samfurin zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje. A can, an shimfiɗa ƙaramin adadin a kan gilashin gilashin. Daga nan sai ma’aikatan dakin gwaje-gwaje su duba samfurin a karkashin madubin hangen nesa. Smear din yana nuna kalar ruwan da lamba da surar kwayoyin jikinsu a cikin ruwan. Sauran gwaje-gwaje za'a iya yin su don bincika ƙwayoyin cuta ko fungi a cikin samfurin.

Bi umarnin kan yadda za'a shirya don bugun kashin baya.

Mai kula da lafiyarku na iya yin odar wannan gwajin idan kuna da alamun kamuwa da cuta wanda ke shafar ƙwaƙwalwa ko tsarin juyayi. Gwajin yana taimakawa wajen gano abin da ke haifar da cutar. Wannan zai taimaka wa mai ba ku shawara yanke shawara game da mafi kyawun magani.

Sakamakon gwajin yau da kullun yana nufin babu alamun kamuwa da cuta. Wannan ana kiransa sakamako mara kyau. Koyaya, sakamako na yau da kullun baya nufin cewa babu kamuwa da cuta. Waƙwalwar kashin baya da shafa CSF na iya buƙatar sake yi.

Kwayar cuta ko wasu kwayoyin cuta da aka samo a cikin samfurin na iya zama alamar cutar sankarau. Wannan kamuwa da cuta ne na membranes da ke rufe kwakwalwa da lakar jijiyoyi. Za a iya kamuwa da cutar ta hanyar ƙwayoyin cuta, fungi, ko ƙwayoyin cuta.

Samun binciken dakin gwaje-gwaje baya haifar da haɗari. Mai ba ku sabis zai gaya muku game da haɗarin bugun kashin baya.

Magungunan ruwa na kashin baya; Maganin sanadin jijiyoyin jiki

• CSF shafa

Karcher DS, McPherson RA. Cerebrospinal, synovial, serous ruwan jiki, da madadin samfurori. A cikin: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Hanyoyin Laboratory. 23 ga ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 29.

O'Connell TX. Cerebrospinal ruwa kimantawa. A cikin: O'Connell TX, ed. Ayyukan Ayyuka na Nan take: Jagora na Magunguna don Magunguna. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: babi na 9.