Urinary catheter - jarirai

Hearamar fitsari ƙarama ce, mai taushi da aka sanya a cikin mafitsara. Wannan labarin yana magana da catheters fitsari a jarirai. Ana iya saka catheter a cire nan da nan, ko kuma a barshi a wurin.

ME YASA AKE AMFANI DA KATSIYAR FITSARI?

Jarirai na iya buƙatar catheters masu fitsari yayin da suke asibiti idan ba sa yin fitsari sosai. Wannan shi ake kira karancin fitsari. Jarirai na iya samun karancin fitsari saboda:

• Samun saukar karfin jini
• Yi matsaloli game da tsarin fitsarinsu
• Medicinesauki magunguna wanda ba zai ba su damar motsa tsokokinsu ba, kamar lokacin da yaro ke kan iska

Lokacin da jaririnka yana da catheter, masu ba da kiwon lafiya na iya auna yawan fitsarin da yake fitowa. Zasu iya gano yawan ruwan da jaririn yake buƙata.

Jariri na iya saka catheter sannan a cire shi yanzun nan don taimakawa gano cutar a cikin mafitsara ko koda.

YAYA AKE SATAR FITSARAN FITSARI?

Mai ba da sabis yana sanya catheter a cikin fitsarin fitsarin kuma zuwa cikin mafitsara. Rethofar fitsari buɗewa ce a ƙarshen azzakari cikin yara maza kuma kusa da farji a cikin girlsan mata. Mai bada zai:

• Tsaftace saman azzakari ko yankin da ke farjin.
• A hankali sanya catheter a cikin mafitsara.
• Idan anyi amfani da catheter na Foley, akwai karamin balan-balan a saman catheter a cikin mafitsara. An cika wannan da ƙaramin ruwa don hana catheter fadowa.
• Ana haɗa catheter da jaka don fitsarin ya shiga.
• Wannan jaka an zazzage ta a cikin kofi mai aunawa don ganin yawan fitsarin da jaririn ke yi.

MENE NE HADARI NA KATSINA FITSARI?

Akwai karamin haɗari don rauni ga mafitsara ko mafitsara lokacin da aka saka catheter. Maganin fitsarin da aka bari a wurin sama da fewan kwanaki yana ƙara haɗarin kamuwa da cutar mafitsara ko koda.

Bladder catheter - jarirai; Foley catheter - jarirai; Urinary catheter - jariri

James RE, Fowler GC. Maganin mafitsara (da kumburin fitsari). A cikin: Fowler GC, ed. Hanyoyin Pfenninger da Fowler don Kulawa da Firamare. 4th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: babi na 96.

Lissauer T, Carroll W. Kidney da cututtukan urinary. A cikin: Lissauer T, Carroll W, eds. Littafin rubutu na likitan yara. 5th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: babi na 19.

Vogt BA, Springel T. Koda da sashin fitsari na jariri. A cikin: Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, eds. Fanaroff da Martin's Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2020: babi na 93.