Fosamprenavir
Wadatacce
- Kafin shan fosamprenavir,
- Fosamprenavir na iya haifar da sakamako masu illa. Faɗa wa likitanka idan ɗayan waɗannan alamun sun yi tsanani ko kuma ba su tafi:
- Wasu sakamako masu illa na iya zama mai tsanani. Idan kun sami ɗayan waɗannan alamun, kira likitan ku nan da nan ko ku sami likita na gaggawa.
Ana amfani da Fosamprenavir tare da sauran magunguna don magance kamuwa da kwayar cutar kanjamau. Fosamprenavir yana cikin ajin magunguna wanda ake kira masu hana yaduwar cutar. Yana aiki ne ta rage adadin kwayar HIV a cikin jini. Kodayake fosamprenavir baya warkar da kwayar cutar kanjamau, amma yana iya rage damar ka na bunkasa cututtukan rashin kariya (AIDS) da cututtukan da ke da alaƙa da HIV kamar haɗari mai tsanani ko kansa. Shan waɗannan magunguna tare da yin amintaccen jima'i da yin wasu canje-canje na rayuwa na iya rage haɗarin watsa kwayar cutar HIV zuwa wasu mutane.
Fosamprenavir ya zo a matsayin kwamfutar hannu da dakatarwa (ruwa) don ɗauka ta baki. Ana shan shi sau ɗaya ko sau biyu a rana. Ana iya ɗaukar allunan tare da ko ba tare da abinci ba. A cikin marasa lafiya aƙalla shekaru 18, ya kamata a ɗauki dakatarwar ba tare da abinci ba. A cikin marasa lafiya da ke ƙasa da shekaru 18, ya kamata a ɗauki dakatarwar da abinci. Don taimaka muku tuna ɗaukar fosamprenavir, ɗauka a kusan lokaci ɗaya (s) kowace rana. Bi umarnin kan lakabin takardar sayan ku a hankali, kuma ku tambayi likitan ku ko likitan magunguna su bayyana duk wani ɓangaren da ba ku fahimta ba. Fauki fosamprenavir daidai yadda aka umurta. Kar ka ɗauki ƙari ko ƙasa da shi ko ka sha shi sau da yawa fiye da yadda likitanka ya tsara.
Idan kuna shan dakatarwa, girgiza shi sosai kafin kowane amfani don haɗa magungunan daidai.
Idan kayi amai kasa da mintuna 30 bayan shan fosamprenavir, yakamata ka dauki wani cikakken kashi na fosamprenavir.
Fosamprenavir yana sarrafa kamuwa da kwayar HIV amma baya warkar dashi. Ci gaba da shan fosamprenavir ko da kun ji daɗi. Kada ka daina shan fosamprenavir ba tare da yin magana da likitanka ba. Idan ka rasa allurai ko daina shan fosamprenavir, yanayinka na iya zama da wahalar magani.
Tambayi likitan ko likitan ku don kwafin bayanan masu sana'anta ga mai haƙuri.
Wannan magani za a iya wajabta shi don sauran amfani; nemi likita ko likitan magunguna don ƙarin bayani.
Kafin shan fosamprenavir,
- gaya wa likitan ku da likitan ku idan kun kasance masu rashin lafiyan fosamprenavir, amprenavir (Agenerase; yanzu ba a cikin Amurka), magungunan sulfa, duk wasu magunguna, ko kowane ɗayan abubuwan cikin fosamprenavir allunan ko dakatarwa. Tambayi likitan ku kan jerin kayan hadin.
- gaya wa likitanka idan kana shan alfuzosin (Uroxatral); cisapride (Propulsid) (babu a Amurka); delavirdine (Sake Rubutawa); ergot magunguna kamar dihydroergotamine (D.H.E. 45, Migranal), ergoloid mesylates (Hydergine), ergonovine, ergotamine (Ergomar, a Cafergot, a Migergot), da methylergonovine (Methergine); lomitapide (Juxtapid); lovastatin (Altoprev); midazolam (Bayanai); pimozide (Orap); rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, a cikin Rifater, a cikin Rifamate); sildenafil (kawai alamar Revatio da ake amfani da ita don cutar huhu); simvastatin (Zocor, a cikin Vytorin); St. John’s wort; ko triazolam (Halcion). Kila likitanku zai gaya muku kar ku sha fosamprenavir idan kuna shan ɗaya ko fiye daga waɗannan magunguna.
- kada ku sha flecainide, lurasidone (Latuda), ko propafenone (Rhythmol) idan kuna shan fosamprenavir da ritonavir (Norvir) tare.
- gaya wa likitan ku da likitan kantin ku wasu irin takaddun magani da magunguna marasa magani, bitamin, da kayan abinci mai gina jiki da kuke sha.Tabbatar da ambaci wani daga cikin masu zuwa: masu hana yaduwar jini (‘masu kara jini)’ kamar warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); antidepressants kamar amitriptyline, imipramine (Surmontil), paroxetine (Brisdelle, Paxil, Pexeva), da trazodone; atorvastatin (Lipitor, a cikin Caduet); antacids dauke da aluminum da magnesium (Maalox, wasu); benzodiazepines kamar su alprazolam (Xanax), clorazepate (Gen-Xene, Tranxene), diazepam (Diastat, Valium), da flurazepam; bosentan (Tracleer); masu toshe hanyar tashar calcium kamar amlodipine (Norvasc, a Exforge, wasu), diltiazem (Cardizem, Cartia, Tiazac, wasu), felodipine, isradipine, nicardipine (Cardene), nifedipine (Adalat, Afeditab CR, Procardia), nimodipine (Nymalize) nisoldipine (Sular), da verapamil (Calan, Covera, Verelan, a cikin Tarka); colchicine (cryira, Mitigare); dasatinib (Sprycel); dexamethasone; everolimus (Afinitor); fentanyl (Duragesic); fluticasone (Flonase, Flovent, a cikin Advair); histamine H2-receptor blockers kamar cimetidine, famotidine (Pepcid), nizatidine (Axid), da ranitidine (Zantac); ibrutinib (Imbruvica); itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox); magunguna don bugun zuciya mara tsari kamar amiodarone (Nexterone, Pacerone), rebupyramide (Norpace), lidocaine (Lidoderm; a Xylocaine tare da Epinephrine), da quinidine (a Nuedexta); ketoconazole (Nizoral); nilotinib (Tasigna); magunguna don kamawa kamar carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Equetro, Tegretol, wasu), phenobarbital, da phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek); magunguna da ke hana tsarin rigakafi kamar cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune), sirolimus (Rapamune), ko tacrolimus (Astagraf XL, Prograf); methadone (Dolophine, Methadose); sauran magunguna don magance cutar HIV ciki har da dolutegravir (Tivicay), efavirenz (Sustiva, a Atripla), indinavir (Crixivan), lopinavir (Kaletra), maraviroc (Selzentry), nelfinavir (Viracept), nevirapine (Viramune), raltegravir (Norvir, a cikin Kaletra, a cikin Viekira Pak), da saquinavir (Invirase); wasu magunguna don magance kwayar cutar hepatitis C ciki har da boceprevir (wanda ba a samunsa a Amurka; Victrelis), paritaprevir (a cikin Viekira XR), da simeprevir (ba a samunsa a Amurka; Olysio); wasu ƙwayoyin phosphodiesterase (PDE-5 inhibitors) da aka yi amfani da su don rashin aiki kamar sildenafil (Viagra), tadalafil (Cialis), da vardenafil (Levitra); quetiapine (Seroquel); rifabutin (Mycobutin); salmeterol (Serevent, a cikin Advair); tadalafil (Adcirca); da vinblastine. Likitanku na iya buƙatar canza ƙwayoyin magungunanku ko saka idanu a hankali don abubuwan illa. Sauran magunguna da yawa na iya yin ma'amala da fosamprenavir, don haka tabbatar da gaya wa likitanka game da duk magungunan da kuke sha, har ma waɗanda ba su bayyana a wannan jeri ba.
- gaya wa likitanka idan kana da ko ka taba yin ciwon sukari, hemophilia (cutar da jini ba ya tsufa kullum), yawan cholesterol ko triglycerides, ko cutar koda ko hanta, gami da cutar hanta B ko C.
- gaya wa likitanka idan kana da ciki ko ka shirya yin ciki. Idan kun kasance ciki yayin shan fosamprenavir, kira likitan ku. Bai kamata ku shayar da nono ba idan kun kamu da kwayar HIV ko kuna shan fosamprenavir.
- idan kuna yin tiyata, gami da tiyatar hakori, gaya wa likita ko likitan hakori cewa kuna shan fosamprenavir.
- ya kamata ku sani cewa fosamprenavir na iya rage tasirin magungunan hana daukar ciki (kwayoyin hana haihuwa). Yi magana da likitanka game da wasu hanyoyi don hana ɗaukar ciki yayin da kuke shan wannan magani.
- ya kamata ka sani cewa kitsen jikin ka na iya karuwa ko matsawa zuwa yankuna daban na jikin ka kamar nonon ka da na baya.
- ya kamata ku sani cewa kuna iya fuskantar hyperglycemia (ƙaruwa a cikin jinin ku) yayin shan wannan magani, koda kuwa baku da ciwon suga. Faɗa wa likitanka kai tsaye idan kana da ɗayan waɗannan alamun yayin da kake shan fosamprenavir: ƙishirwa mai yawa, yawan fitsari, yawan yunwa, hangen nesa, ko rauni. Yana da matukar muhimmanci ka kira likitanka da zaran ka samu irin wadannan alamun, saboda yawan hawan jini da ba a kula da shi na iya haifar da mummunan yanayi da ake kira ketoacidosis. Ketoacidosis na iya zama barazanar rai idan ba a bi da shi a farkon matakin ba. Kwayar cutar ketoacidosis sun hada da: bushewar baki, tashin zuciya da amai, yawan numfashi, numfashin da ke warin 'ya'yan itace, da rage hankali.
- Ya kamata ka sani cewa yayin da kake shan magunguna don magance cutar kanjamau, garkuwar jikinka zata ƙara ƙarfi ta fara yaƙi da wasu cututtukan da suke jikinka. Wannan na iya haifar da ci gaba da bayyanar cututtukan. Idan kana da sababbi ko munanan cututtuka a kowane lokaci yayin jiyya tare da fosamprenavir, ka tabbata ka gaya wa likitanka.
Sai dai idan likitanku ya gaya muku in ba haka ba, ci gaba da abincinku na yau da kullun.
Doseauki kashi da aka rasa da zarar kun tuna shi. Koyaya, idan ya kusan zuwa lokaci na gaba, tsallake kashi da aka rasa kuma ci gaba da tsarin jadawalin ku na yau da kullun. Kar a sha kashi biyu domin biyan wanda aka rasa.
Fosamprenavir na iya haifar da sakamako masu illa. Faɗa wa likitanka idan ɗayan waɗannan alamun sun yi tsanani ko kuma ba su tafi:
- gudawa
- tashin zuciya
- amai
- ciwon kai
- matsanancin gajiya
Wasu sakamako masu illa na iya zama mai tsanani. Idan kun sami ɗayan waɗannan alamun, kira likitan ku nan da nan ko ku sami likita na gaggawa.
- kurji
- ƙaiƙayi
- amya, kumbura, ko fatar jiki
- wahalar numfashi ko haɗiyewa
- kumburin fuskarka, idanunka, leɓɓa, harshe, ko maƙogwaro
- ciwon makogoro, zazzabi, sanyi, tari, da sauran alamun kamuwa da cuta
- baya ko ciwo na gefe
- jini a cikin fitsari
- zafi lokacin yin fitsari
Fosamprenavir na iya haifar da wasu sakamako masu illa. Kira likitan ku idan kuna da wasu matsaloli na ban mamaki yayin shan wannan magani.
Idan kun fuskanci mummunan sakamako, ku ko likitanku na iya aika rahoto ga shirin Abinci da Magunguna na Hukumar Kula da Abinci da Magunguna (FDA) na kan layi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) ko ta waya ( 1-800-332-1088).
Ajiye wannan maganin a cikin akwatin da ya shigo, a rufe sosai, kuma daga inda yara zasu isa. Ajiye shi a zafin jiki na ɗaki kuma nesa da yawan zafin rana da danshi (ba cikin gidan wanka ba). Hakanan za'a iya ajiye dakatarwar a cikin firiji, amma kar a daskare shi.
Yana da mahimmanci a kiyaye dukkan magunguna ba tare da gani ba kuma yara su isa kamar yadda kwantena da yawa (kamar masu ba da maganin kwaya na mako-mako da waɗanda suke don maganin ido, creams, faci, da kuma inhalers) ba sa jure yara kuma yara ƙanana na iya buɗe su cikin sauƙi. Don kare ƙananan yara daga guba, koyaushe kulle maɓallan aminci kuma nan da nan sanya magani a cikin amintaccen wuri - wanda ke sama da nesa kuma daga ganinsu kuma ya isa. http://www.upandaway.org
Ya kamata a zubar da magunguna marasa magani ta hanyoyi na musamman don tabbatar da cewa dabbobin gida, yara, da sauran mutane ba za su iya cinye su ba. Koyaya, yakamata ku zubar da wannan maganin ta bayan gida. Madadin haka, hanya mafi kyau don zubar da maganinku shine ta hanyar shirin dawo da magani. Yi magana da likitan ka ko ka tuntuɓi sashen shara / sake amfani da datti na gida don koyon shirye-shiryen dawo da martabar ku a yankin ku. Dubi gidan yanar gizo na FDA mai lafiya na zubar da Magunguna (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) don ƙarin bayani idan ba ku da damar zuwa shirin karɓar kuɗi.
Idan ya wuce gona da iri, kira layin taimakon guba a 1-800-222-1222. Hakanan ana samun bayanai akan layi akan https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Idan wanda aka azabtar ya faɗi, ya kamu, fama da numfashi, ko ba za a iya farkawa ba, nan da nan kira sabis na gaggawa a 911.
Kiyaye duk alƙawarin tare da likitanku da dakin gwaje-gwaje. Likitanka na iya yin odar wasu gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje a gabanin da yayin maganin ka don tabbatar da cewa yana da lafiya a gare ka ka dauki fosamprenavir kuma ka duba yadda jikin ka ya amsa ga fosamprenavir.
Kada shan magani ya ƙare. Lokacin da wadatar ku ta fosamprenavir ta fara yin rauni, sami kari daga likitan ku ko likitan magunguna.
Kar ka bari wani ya sha maganin ka. Tambayi likitan ku duk wata tambaya da kuke da ita game da sake shigar da takardar sayan ku.
Yana da mahimmanci a gare ku da ku kiyaye jerin rubutattun dukkanin rubutattun magunguna da kuma wadanda ba a rubuta su ba (kan-kan-kan-kan) magungunan da kuke sha, har ma da wasu kayayyaki kamar su bitamin, ma'adanai, ko wasu kayan abincin da ake ci. Ya kamata ku kawo wannan jeren tare da ku duk lokacin da kuka ziyarci likita ko kuma idan an shigar da ku a asibiti. Hakanan mahimman bayanai ne don ɗauka tare da yanayin gaggawa.
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