Mawallafi: Virginia Floyd
Ranar Halitta: 9 Agusta 2021
Sabuntawa: 14 Nuwamba 2024
Anonim
Shafin Albuterol Na Cika Na baka - Magani
Shafin Albuterol Na Cika Na baka - Magani

Wadatacce

Ana amfani da Albuterol don kiyayewa da magance wahalar numfashi, numfashi, ƙarancin numfashi, tari, da kirjin kirji sanadiyyar cututtukan huhu kamar asma da cututtukan huhu masu tsauri (COPD; ƙungiyar cututtukan da suka shafi huhu da hanyoyin iska).Hakanan ana amfani da Albuterol inhalation aerosol da foda don shaƙar baka don hana matsalolin numfashi yayin motsa jiki. Albuterol inhalation aerosol (Proair HFA, Proventil HFA, Ventolin HFA) ana amfani dashi ga manya da yara shekaru 4 zuwa sama. Albuterol foda don inhalation na baka (Proair Respiclick) ana amfani dashi a cikin yara 12 shekarun da suka wuce. Ana amfani da maganin Albuterol don shakar baki a cikin manya da yara shekaru 2 zuwa sama. Albuterol yana cikin ajin magunguna wanda ake kira bronchodilators. Yana aiki ne ta hanyar shakatawa da buɗe hanyoyin iska zuwa huhu don sauƙaƙar numfashi.

Albuterol yana zuwa a matsayin mafita (ruwa) sha iska ta baki ta amfani da jet nebulizer na musamman (inji wanda ke juya magani zuwa hazo da za'a iya shakarta) kuma azaman iska ko hoda don sha iska ta baki ta hanyar amfani da inhaler. Lokacin da ake amfani da inhalation aerosol ko foda don shaƙar baka don magance ko hana alamun cututtukan huhu, yawanci ana amfani dashi kowane 4 zuwa 6 hours kamar yadda ake buƙata. Lokacin da ake amfani da inhalation aerosol ko foda don shaƙar baki don hana wahalar numfashi yayin motsa jiki, yawanci ana amfani da shi mintina 15 zuwa 30 kafin motsa jiki. Maganin nebulizer yawanci ana amfani dashi sau uku ko sau hudu a rana. Bi umarnin kan lakabin takardar sayan ku a hankali, kuma ku tambayi likitan ku ko likitan magunguna su bayyana duk wani ɓangaren da ba ku fahimta ba. Yi amfani da albuterol daidai yadda aka umurta. Kada kayi amfani da ƙari ko ƙasa da shi ko amfani dashi sau da yawa fiye da yadda likitanka ya tsara.


Kira likitan ku idan alamun ku sun kara tsanantawa ko kuma idan kun ji cewa inhalation na albuterol ba zai sake sarrafa alamun ku ba. Idan an gaya muku kuyi amfani da albuterol kamar yadda ake buƙata don magance alamunku kuma kun ga cewa kuna buƙatar amfani da maganin sau da yawa fiye da yadda kuka saba, kira likitan ku.

Albuterol yana sarrafa alamun asma da sauran cututtukan huhu amma baya warkar dasu. Kada ka daina amfani da albuterol ba tare da yin magana da likitanka ba.

Kowane albuterol aerosol inhaler an tsara shi don samar da inhalation 60 ko 200, gwargwadon girmansa. An tsara kowane inhaler na albuterol domin samar da inha 200. Bayan an yi amfani da lambar da aka yiwa lakabi da inhalations, inhalation daga baya mai yiwuwa ba zai ƙunshi adadin magani daidai. Zubar da inhaler na aerosol bayan kun yi amfani da lambar inhalations mai lamba, koda kuwa har yanzu yana dauke da wani ruwa kuma yana ci gaba da sakin feshi lokacin da aka matsa shi. Zubar da inhaler na foda bayan watanni 13 bayan kun buɗe abin rufe bakin, bayan ranar ƙarewar a kan kunshin, ko kuma bayan kun yi amfani da lambar shaƙa mai laushi, wacce ta fara.


Inhaler ɗinka na iya zuwa tare da maƙerin mai haɗewa wanda ke lura da adadin inhalations da ka yi amfani da shi. Har ila yau, kantin yana gaya muku lokacin da za ku kira likitanku ko likitan magunguna don sake cika takardar sayan ku da kuma lokacin da babu sauran inhalation da ya rage a cikin inhaler. Karanta umarnin masana'antun don koyon yadda ake amfani da kanti. Idan kana da wannan nau'in inhaler, bai kamata kayi ƙoƙarin canza lambobin ba ko cire ƙirar daga cikin inhaler ba.

Idan inhaler ɗinku bai zo da abin da aka haɗa ba, za ku buƙaci adana adadin inhalations ɗin da kuka yi amfani da su. Zaku iya raba adadin yawan shakar numfashi a cikin inhaler da yawan numfashi da kuke amfani da shi kowace rana don gano kwanaki nawa inhaler ɗinku zai yi aiki. Kada a yi iyo a cikin ruwa don ganin ko har yanzu yana dauke da magani.

Inhaler da yazo tare da albuterol aerosol an tsara shi don amfani dashi kawai tare da gwangwani na albuterol. Kada a taɓa amfani da shi don shaƙar wani magani, kuma kada a yi amfani da wani inhala don shaƙar albuterol.


Yi hankali da sanya bazar albuterol cikin idanun ku.

Kada kayi amfani da inhaler na albuterol idan kana kusa da harshen wuta ko tushen zafi. Inhaler na iya fashewa idan ya gamu da yanayin zafi sosai.

Kafin kayi amfani da albuterol inhaler ko jet nebulizer a karon farko, karanta rubutattun umarnin da suka zo tare da inhaler ko nebulizer. Tambayi likitan ku, likitan magunguna, ko likitan kwantar da hankali don nuna muku yadda ake amfani da shi. Yi aikin amfani da inhaler ko nebulizer yayin da yake kallo.

Idan yaron ku zaiyi amfani da inhaler, ku tabbata cewa shi ko ita sun san yadda ake amfani da shi. Kalli kowane yaro lokacin da yake amfani da inha don tabbatar da cewa shi ko ita na amfani da shi daidai.

Don shaƙar iska ta amfani da inhaler, bi waɗannan matakan:

  1. Cire murfin ƙurar kariya daga ƙarshen murfin bakin. Idan ba a sanya murfin ƙurar a bakin murfin bakin ba, bincika bakin bakin don datti ko wasu abubuwa. Tabbatar cewa an shigar da gwangwani a cikin bakin bakin.
  2. Idan kana amfani da allurar inhaler a karon farko ko kuma idan baka yi amfani da inhaler ɗin ba a cikin kwanaki sama da 14, za ka buƙaci ka sanya shi abu mafi kyau. Hakanan kuna iya buƙatar fiɗar inhaler idan an sauke shi. Tambayi likitan ku ko bincika bayanan masana'anta idan hakan ta faru. Don fara shafar inhaler, girgiza shi da kyau sannan ka latsa kanzangar sau 4 don sakin abubuwan feshi 4 cikin iska, nesa da fuskarka. Yi hankali da kar samun albuterol a cikin idanunka.
  3. Girgiza inhaler sosai.
  4. Buga numfashi kwata-kwata ta bakinka.
  5. Riƙe gwangwanin tare da murfin bakin a ƙasan, yana fuskantar ka da kano yana nuna sama. Sanya bakin bakin murfin bakin a cikin bakinka. Rufe leɓunan ka sosai a bakin murfin bakin.
  6. Numfashi a hankali kuma da zurfin zurfafawa ta bakin murfin A lokaci guda, danna ƙasa sau ɗaya akan akwatin don fesa maganin a cikin bakinku.
  7. Yi ƙoƙari ka riƙe numfashinka na sakan 10. cire inhaler, sai hutawa ahankali.
  8. Idan aka ce maka kayi amfani da puff 2, jira minti 1 sannan maimaita matakai 3-7.
  9. Sauya murfin kariya akan inhaler.
  10. Tsaftace inhaler a kai a kai. Bi umarnin masana'antun a hankali kuma ku tambayi likitanku ko likitan magunguna idan kuna da wasu tambayoyi game da tsabtace inhaler.

Don shaƙar foda ta amfani da inhaler, bi waɗannan matakan. Kada kayi amfani da inhaler na Respiclick tare da damuwa:

  1. Idan zaka yi amfani da sabon inhaler a karon farko, cire shi daga mayafin bangon. Dubi ma'aunin maganin a bayan inhaler saika duba cewa kaga lambar 200 a cikin taga.
  2. Riƙe inhaler ɗin tsaye, tare da murfin ƙasa da kuma inhaler yana nuna sama, ɗora nauyin ta hanyar buɗe murfin ƙurar kariya a ƙarshen murfin bakin har sai ya danna. Kar a bude murfin sai dai idan kun kasance a shirye don amfani da inhaler. Duk lokacin da aka buɗe murfin kariya, kashi yana shirye don shaƙa. Za ku ga lamba a cikin ma'aunin maganin ya sauka. Kada ku ɓata allurai ta hanyar buɗe inhaler sai dai idan kuna shaƙar allura.
  3. Buga numfashi kwata-kwata ta bakinka. Kada ku busa ko fitar da numfashi a cikin inhaler.
  4. Sanya murfin bakin tsakanin lebunka sosai cikin bakinka. Rufe leɓunan ka sosai a bakin murfin bakin. Shakar iska a hankali da zurfi ta bakinka. Kada numfashi a cikin hanci. Tabbatar cewa yatsun hannunka ko lebban ka basu toshe hanyar da ke sama da bakin bakin ba.
  5. Cire inhaler ɗin daga bakinka ka riƙe numfashinka na dakika 10 ko kuma muddin zaka iya cikin nutsuwa. Kada ku busa ko fitar da numfashi ta cikin inhaler.
  6. Rufe murfin da ƙarfi a kan murfin bakin.
  7. Idan zaku sha iska sau 2, maimaita matakai 2-6.
  8. Ki sanya inhaler a tsaftace kuma ya bushe a kowane lokaci. Don tsaftace inhaler, yi amfani da tsabta, busassun nama ko zane. Kar ayi wanka ko sanya wani sashi na inhaler a cikin ruwa.

Don shaƙar maganin ta amfani da nebulizer, bi waɗannan matakan;

  1. Cire gilashin albuterol daya daga aljihunan tsare. Sauran sauran kwalban cikin jaka har sai kun shirya yin amfani da su.
  2. Dubi ruwa a cikin bututun. Ya kamata ya zama bayyananne kuma mara launi. Kada ayi amfani da vial idan ruwan yana da haske ko kuma ya canza launi.
  3. Karkatar da saman kwalban kuma matsi dukkan ruwan a cikin magudanar nebulizer. Idan kuna amfani da nebulizer don shaƙar wasu magunguna, ku tambayi likitanku ko likitan magunguna idan zaku iya sanya sauran magungunan a cikin tafki tare da albuterol.
  4. Haɗa tafkin nebulizer zuwa bakin ko murfin fuska.
  5. Haɗa nebulizer zuwa kwampreso.
  6. Sanya murfin bakin a bakinka ko saka fuskar fuska. Zauna a tsaye, wuri mai dadi kuma kunna kwampreso.
  7. Yi numfashi cikin nutsuwa, zurfafawa, kuma a daidaita har kusan minti 5-15 har sai da hazo ya daina samuwa a cikin ɗakin nebulizer.
  8. Tsaftace kayan aikin nebulizer a kai a kai. Bi umarnin masana'antun a hankali kuma ku tambayi likitanku ko likitan magunguna idan kuna da wasu tambayoyi game da tsabtace nebulizer ɗinku.

Hakanan ana amfani da albuterol mai shaka wani lokaci don magance ko inganta inna na rashin ƙarfi (rashin iya motsa sassan jiki) ga marasa lafiya da yanayin da ke haifar da hare-haren shanyewar jiki. Yi magana da likitanka game da yiwuwar haɗarin amfani da wannan magani don yanayinku.

Wannan magani za a iya wajabta shi don sauran amfani; nemi likita ko likitan magunguna don ƙarin bayani.

Kafin amfani da albuterol inhalation,

  • gaya wa likitan ka da likitan ka idan kana rashin lafiyan albuterol (Vospire ER, a Combivent, a Duoneb), levalbuterol (Xopenex), duk wasu magunguna, ko kuma wani sinadarai da ke cikin sinadarin inhalation na albuterol ko kuma maganin nebulizer. Idan zakuyi amfani da inhalation foda, ku gaya ma likitan ku idan kuna rashin lafiyan sunadaran madara. Tambayi likitan ku kan jerin kayan hadin.
  • gaya wa likitanka da likitan kantarki irin magungunan da aka ba da magani, bitamin, kayan abinci mai gina jiki, da kayan ganyen da kuke sha ko shirin sha. Tabbatar da ambaci ɗayan masu zuwa: beta masu toshe kamar atenolol (Tenormin), labetalol (Trandate), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL), nadolol (Corgard), da propranolol (Inderal); digoxin (Lanoxin); diuretics ('kwayayen ruwa'); epinephrine (Epipen, Primatene Mist); wasu magunguna masu shaƙa da aka yi amfani da su don shakatawa hanyoyin iska kamar metaproterenol da levalbuterol (Xopenex); da magunguna don mura. Har ila yau ka gaya wa likitanka ko likitan harka idan kana shan wadannan magunguna ko ka daina shan su a cikin makonni 2 da suka gabata: maganin kashe kuzari irin su amitriptyline, amoxapine, clomipramine (Anafranil), desipramine (Norpramin), doxepin (Silenor), imipramine (Tofranil) , nortriptyline (Pamelor), protriptyline (Vivactil), da trimipramine (Surmontil); da masu yin maganin monoamine oxidase (MAO), wadanda suka hada da isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam), da tranylcypromine (Parnate). Likitanku na iya buƙatar canza ƙwayoyin magungunanku ko saka idanu a hankali don abubuwan illa.
  • gaya wa likitanka idan kana da ko ka taɓa samun bugun zuciya mara kyau, cututtukan zuciya, hawan jini, hyperthyroidism (yanayin da yake akwai yawan kwayar thyroid a jiki), ciwon sukari, ko kamuwa.
  • gaya wa likitanka idan kana da juna biyu, shirya yin ciki, ko kuma shayarwa. Idan kun kasance ciki yayin amfani da albuterol, kira likitan ku.
  • ya kamata ku sani cewa shafar albuterol wani lokacin na haifarda numfashi da wahalar numfashi kai tsaye bayan an shaka. Idan wannan ya faru, kira likitanku nan da nan. Kar a sake amfani da inhalation na albuterol sai dai idan likitanka ya gaya maka cewa ya kamata.

Idan an umurce ku da yin amfani da inhalation na albuterol a kan jadawalin yau da kullun, yi amfani da kashi da aka ɓace da zarar kun tuna da shi. Koyaya, idan ya kusan zuwa lokaci na gaba, tsallake kashi da aka rasa kuma ci gaba da tsarin jadawalin ku na yau da kullun. Kar ayi amfani da kashi biyu don yin abinda aka rasa.

Inhalation na Albuterol na iya haifar da illa. Faɗa wa likitanka idan ɗayan waɗannan alamun sun yi tsanani ko kuma ba su tafi:

  • girgizawar wani sashi na jiki
  • juyayi
  • ciwon kai
  • tashin zuciya
  • amai
  • tari
  • ciwon makogwaro
  • tsoka, kashi, ko ciwon baya

Wasu sakamako masu illa na iya zama mai tsanani. Idan kun sami ɗayan waɗannan alamun alamun ko waɗanda ke cikin Sashin HANYA NA MUSAMMAN, kira likitan ku nan da nan:

  • sauri, bugawa, ko bugun zuciya mara tsari
  • ciwon kirji
  • kurji
  • amya
  • ƙaiƙayi
  • kumburin fuska, maƙogwaro, harshe, lebe, idanu, hannaye, ƙafa, ƙafa, ko ƙafafun ƙafa
  • ƙara wahalar numfashi
  • wahalar haɗiye
  • bushewar fuska

Inhalation na Albuterol na iya haifar da wasu illoli. Kira likitan ku idan kuna da wasu matsaloli na ban mamaki yayin amfani da wannan magani.

Idan kun fuskanci mummunan sakamako, ku ko likitanku na iya aika rahoto ga shirin Abinci da Magunguna na Hukumar Kula da Abinci da Magunguna (FDA) na kan layi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) ko ta waya ( 1-800-332-1088).

Ajiye wannan maganin a cikin akwatin da ya shigo, a rufe sosai, kuma daga inda yara zasu isa. Ajiye vials na maganin nebulizer marasa amfani a cikin jaka har sai kun shirya amfani dasu. Adana varnukan maganin nebulizer a cikin firiji ko a zazzabi a ɗaki nesa da yawan zafin rana da danshi (ba cikin gidan wanka ba). Ajiye inhaler ɗin a zazzabi na ɗaki kuma nesa da yawan zafin rana da danshi (ba cikin gidan wanka ba). Kada a huda gwangwanin aerosol, kuma kada a jefa shi a cikin ƙonewa ko wuta.

Ya kamata a zubar da magunguna marasa magani ta hanyoyi na musamman don tabbatar da cewa dabbobin gida, yara, da sauran mutane ba za su iya cinye su ba. Koyaya, yakamata ku zubar da wannan maganin ta bayan gida. Madadin haka, hanya mafi kyau don zubar da maganinku shine ta hanyar shirin dawo da magani. Yi magana da likitan ka ko ka tuntuɓi sashen shara / sake amfani da datti na gida don koyon shirye-shiryen dawo da martabar ku a yankin ku. Dubi gidan yanar gizo na FDA mai lafiya na zubar da Magunguna (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) don ƙarin bayani idan ba ku da damar zuwa shirin karɓar kuɗi.

Yana da mahimmanci a kiyaye dukkan magunguna ba tare da gani ba kuma yara su isa kamar yadda kwantena da yawa (kamar masu ba da maganin kwaya na mako-mako da waɗanda suke don maganin ido, creams, faci, da kuma inhalers) ba sa jure yara kuma yara ƙanana na iya buɗe su cikin sauƙi. Don kare ƙananan yara daga guba, koyaushe kulle maɓallan aminci kuma nan da nan sanya magani a cikin amintaccen wuri - wanda ke sama da nesa kuma daga ganinsu kuma ya isa. http://www.upandaway.org

Idan ya wuce gona da iri, kira layin taimakon guba a 1-800-222-1222. Hakanan ana samun bayanai akan layi akan https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Idan wanda aka azabtar ya faɗi, ya kamu, fama da numfashi, ko ba za a iya farkawa ba, nan da nan kira sabis na gaggawa a 911.

Kwayar cututtukan ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta na iya haɗawa da:

  • kamuwa
  • ciwon kirji
  • da sauri, mara tsari ko bugawar bugun zuciya
  • juyayi
  • ciwon kai
  • girgizawar wani sashi na jiki
  • bushe baki
  • tashin zuciya
  • jiri
  • yawan gajiya
  • rashin kuzari
  • wahalar bacci ko bacci

Ci gaba da duk alƙawura tare da likitan ku.

Kada ku bari wani yayi amfani da magungunan ku. Tambayi likitan ku duk wata tambaya da kuke da ita game da sake shigar da takardar sayan ku.

Yana da mahimmanci a gare ku da ku kiyaye jerin rubutattun dukkanin rubutattun magunguna da kuma wadanda ba a rubuta su ba (kan-kan-kan-kan) magungunan da kuke sha, har ma da wasu kayayyaki kamar su bitamin, ma'adanai, ko wasu kayan abincin da ake ci. Ya kamata ku kawo wannan jeren tare da ku duk lokacin da kuka ziyarci likita ko kuma idan an shigar da ku a asibiti. Hakanan mahimman bayanai ne don ɗauka tare da yanayin gaggawa.

  • Amincewa®
  • Sayarwa® HFA
  • Sayarwa® Raddi
  • Mai fa'ida® HFA
  • Ventolin® HFA
  • Salbutamol
Arshen Bita - 02/15/2016

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