Jaundice yana haifar

Jaundice launi ne mai launin rawaya a cikin fata, ƙwayoyin mucous, ko idanu. Launin rawaya ya fito ne daga bilirubin, wani samfuri ne na tsofaffin ƙwayoyin jini. Jaundice alama ce ta wasu cututtuka.

Wannan labarin yayi magana game da dalilan da ke haifar da cutar jaundice a cikin yara da manya. Yaran jaundice yana faruwa a yara ƙanana.

Jaundice galibi alama ce ta matsala tare da hanta, gallbladder, ko pancreas. Jaundice na iya faruwa idan yawaitar bilirubin a jiki. Wannan na iya faruwa lokacin da:

• Akwai jajayen ƙwayoyin jini da yawa da ke mutuwa ko karyewa da zuwa hanta.
• Hantar ciki tayi yawa ko ta lalace.
• Bilirubin daga hanta baya iya motsawa yadda yakamata a cikin hanyar narkewar abinci.

Yanayin da zai iya haifar da jaundice sun hada da:

• Cututtukan hanta daga ƙwayoyin cuta (hepatitis A, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, hepatitis D, da hepatitis E) ko kuma mai cutar
• Amfani da wasu ƙwayoyi (kamar yawan ƙwazo na acetaminophen) ko haɗuwa da guba
• Laifin haihuwa ko rikicewar haihuwa tun lokacin haihuwa wanda ke sanya wuya ga jiki ya lalata bilirubin (kamar cutar Gilbert, Ciwon Dubin-Johnson, Ciwon Rotor, ko Crigler-Najjar ciwo)
• Ciwon hanta na kullum
• Duwatsu masu tsakuwa ko cututtukan ciki wadanda ke haifar da toshewar bututun bututun ciki
• Rikicin jini
• Ciwon daji na pancreas
• Bile buildup a cikin gallbladder saboda matsin lamba a cikin yankin yayin ciki (jaundice na ciki)

Dalilin cutar jaundice; Cutar Cholestasis

• Jaundice

Lidofsky SD. Jaundice. A cikin: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger da Cututtukan Cutar hanta da na Fordtran. 10 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: babi na 21.

Wyatt JI, Haugk B. Hanta, tsarin biliary da pancreas. A cikin: Cross SS, ed. Woodarƙashin Ilimin woodasa. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: sura 16.