Clarithromycin

Wadatacce

• Kafin shan clarithromycin,
• Clarithromycin na iya haifar da sakamako masu illa. Faɗa wa likitanka idan ɗayan waɗannan alamun sun yi tsanani ko kuma ba su tafi:
• Wasu sakamako masu illa na iya zama mai tsanani. Idan kun sami ɗayan waɗannan alamun bayyanar, kira likitan ku nan da nan ko ku sami magani na gaggawa:
• Kwayar cututtukan ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta na iya haɗawa da masu zuwa:

Ana amfani da Clarithromycin don magance wasu cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta, irin su ciwon huhu (cututtukan huhu), mashako (kamuwa da bututu da ke haifar da huhu), da cututtukan kunnuwa, sinus, fata, da maƙogwaro. Hakanan ana amfani dashi don magance da hana yadawa Mycobacterium avium hadaddun (MAC) kamuwa da cuta [wani nau'in huhu ne da ke yawan shafar mutane masu cutar kanjamau (HIV)]. Ana amfani dashi tare da sauran magunguna don kawarwa H. pylori, wata kwayar cuta dake haifarda olsa. Clarithromycin yana cikin aji na magungunan da ake kira macrolide antibiotics. Yana aiki ta hanyar dakatar da haɓakar ƙwayoyin cuta.

Magungunan rigakafi kamar clarithromycin ba zai yi aiki don mura ba, mura, ko wasu cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta. Shan kwayoyin rigakafi lokacin da ba a bukatarsu yana kara kasadar kamuwa da cutar daga baya wanda zai iya jure maganin na rigakafi.

Clarithromycin ya zo ne a matsayin kwamfutar hannu, ƙara-saki (ƙara-aiki) kwamfutar hannu, da dakatarwa (ruwa) don ɗauka ta baki. Ana yawan shan kwamfutar hannu na yau da kullun da ruwa ba tare da abinci ba kowane 8 (sau uku a rana) zuwa awanni 12 (sau biyu a rana) na kwanaki 7 zuwa 14. Ana ɗauka ƙaramin kwamfutar hannu mai ɗauke da abinci kowane awa 24 (sau ɗaya a rana) tsawon kwana 7 zuwa 14. Kwararka na iya gaya maka ka ɗauki clarithromycin na dogon lokaci dangane da yanayinka. Cauki clarithromycin a kusan lokaci guda (s) kowace rana. Bi umarnin kan lakabin takardar sayan ku a hankali, kuma ku tambayi likitan ku ko likitan magunguna su bayyana duk wani ɓangaren da ba ku fahimta ba. Cauki clarithromycin daidai kamar yadda aka umurta. Kar ka ɗauki ƙari ko ƙasa da shi ko ka sha shi sau da yawa fiye da yadda likitanka ya tsara.

Girgiza dakatarwar sosai kafin kowane amfani don haɗa magungunan daidai.

Haɗa allunan da suka daɗe suna aiki; kada ku rarraba, ku tauna, ko murkushe su.

Ya kamata ku fara jin daɗi yayin fewan kwanakin farko na magani tare da clarithromycin. Idan bayyanar cututtukanku ba ta inganta ba ko ta kara muni, kira likitan ku.

Cauki clarithromycin har sai kun gama takardar sayan magani, koda kuwa kun ji daɗi. Idan ka daina shan clarithromycin da wuri, ko tsallake allurai, ba za a iya magance kamuwa da cutar gaba ɗaya ba kuma ƙwayoyin na iya zama masu jure maganin rigakafi.

Har ila yau ana amfani da Clarithromycin wani lokacin don magance wasu nau'ikan cututtukan ciki har da cutar Lyme (kamuwa da cuta da ka iya tasowa bayan cizon mutum ta hanyar kaska), cryptosporidiosis (kamuwa da cuta da ke haifar da gudawa), cutar karce mai cutar (kamuwa da cuta da ke iya faruwa bayan mutum ya cije ko ya cinye shi da kyanwa), cutar Legionnaires, (nau'in kamuwa da cutar huhu), da kuma cututtukan fitsari (tari mai kauri; mummunan cuta wanda zai iya haifar da tari mai tsanani). Hakanan ana amfani dashi wasu lokuta don hana kamuwa da zuciya a cikin marasa lafiya masu ciwon hakori ko wasu hanyoyin. Yi magana da likitanka game da yiwuwar haɗarin amfani da wannan magani don yanayinku.

Wannan magani za a iya wajabta shi don sauran amfani; nemi likita ko likitan magunguna don ƙarin bayani.

Kafin shan clarithromycin,

• gaya wa likitan ka da likitan ka idan kana rashin lafiyan clarithromycin, azithromycin (Zithromax, Zmax), erythromycin (EES, Eryc, Erythrocin, PCE, wasu), telithromycin (babu su a Amurka; Ketek), duk wasu magunguna, ko wani daga cikin sinadarai a cikin shirye-shiryen clarithromycin. Tambayi likitan ku kan jerin kayan hadin.
• gaya wa likitanka idan kana shan cisapride (Propulsid; babu a Amurka), colchicine (Colcrys, Mitigare) idan kana da koda ko cutar hanta, dihydroergotamine (DHE 45, Migranal), ergotamine (Ergomar, a Cafergot, a Migergot), lomitapide (Juxtapid), lovastatin (a cikin Advicor), pimozide (Orap), ko simvastatin (Flolipid, Zocor, a cikin Vytorin). Kila likitanku zai gaya muku kar ku ɗauki clarithromycin idan kuna shan ɗaya ko fiye daga waɗannan magunguna.
• gaya wa likitanka idan kana da ko ka taba yin jaundice (raunin fata ko idanu) ko wasu matsalolin hanta yayin shan clarithromycin. Kila likitanku zai gaya muku kar ku ɗauki clarithromycin.
• gaya wa likitanka da likitan kantin ku wasu irin magunguna da magunguna marasa magani, bitamin, kayan abinci mai gina jiki, da kayan ganyen da kuke sha ko shirin dauka. Tabbatar da ambaci wani daga cikin masu zuwa: masu hana yaduwar jini (‘masu kara jini)’ kamar warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); wasu benzodiazepines kamar su alprazolam (Xanax), midazolam, da triazolam (Halcion); bromocriptine (Parlodel); masu toshe tashar calcium kamar amlodipine (Norvasc, a Caduet, a Lotrel), diltiazem (Cardizem, Cartia, Tiazac), nifedipine (Adalat, Afeditab CR), da verapamil (Calan, Verelan, a Tarka, wasu); carbamazepine (Epitol, Tegretol, Teril, wasu); colchicine (cryira, Mitigare); wasu magunguna don HIV kamar atazanavir (Reyataz), didanosine (Videx), efavirenz (Sustiva, a Atripla), etravirine (Intelence), nevirapine (Viramune), nelfinavir (Viracept), ritonavir (Norvir, a Kaletra), savina ), da zidovudine (AZT, Retrovir); wasu magunguna don bugun zuciya mara tsari kamar amiodarone (Pacerone), disspyramide (Norpace), dofetilide (Tikosyn), procainamide, quinidine (a Nuedexta), da sotalol (Betapace, Sorine); magungunan rage cholesterol (statins) kamar atorvastatin (Lipitor, in Caduet), da pravastatin (Pravachol); cilostazol; cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune); darifenacin (Enablex); digoxin (Digitek, Lanoxin); erlotinib (Tarceva); Eszopiclone (Lunesta); fluconazole (Diflucan); insulin; itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox); maraviroc (Selzentry); methylprednisolone (Medrol); omeprazole (Prilosec); magungunan baka don ciwon sukari kamar nateglinide (Starlix), pioglitazone (Actos, a cikin Actoplus Met, a Duetact), repaglinide (Prandin, a Prandimet), da rosiglitazone (Avandia, a Avandamet, a Avandaryl); sashin jiki; phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek); quetiapine (Seroquel); ranitidine (Zantac); rifabutin (Mycobutin); rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, a cikin Rifater, a cikin Rifamate); rifapentine (Priftin); sildenafil (Revatio, Viagra); tacrolimus (Astagraf, Shirye-shirye); theophylline (Elixophyllin, Theo-24, Theochron); tadalafil (Adcirca, Cialis); tolterodine (Detrol); valproate (Depacon); vardenafil (Levitra, Staxyn); da vinblastine. Sauran magunguna da yawa na iya ma'amala tare da clarithromycin, don haka gaya wa likitanku duk magungunan da kuke sha, har ma waɗanda ba su bayyana a wannan jeri ba. Likitanku na iya buƙatar canza ƙwayoyin magungunanku ko saka idanu a hankali don abubuwan illa.
• gaya wa likitanka irin kayan ganyen da kake sha, musamman St. John’s wort.
• gaya wa likitanka idan kana da ko ka taba yin tazarar tazarar ta QT (wata matsala ta zuciya wacce ka iya sawa suma ko bugun zuciya ba na wani lokaci ba), rashin karfin zuciya (rashin lafiyar zuciya), magnesium ko sinadarin potassium a cikin jininka, myasthenia gravis ( MG; rikicewar tsarin jijiyoyi wanda ke haifar da rauni na tsoka), ko kuma idan kana da ko ka taɓa samun bugun zuciya mara kyau, cututtukan jijiyoyin jini (takaita jijiyoyin da ke bayar da jini ga zuciya), ko koda, ko cutar hanta.
• gaya wa likitanka idan kana da juna biyu, ka shirya yin ciki, ko kuma kana shayarwa. Idan kun kasance ciki yayin shan clarithromycin, kira likitan ku. Clarithromycin na iya cutar da ɗan tayi.
• idan kuna yin tiyata, gami da tiyatar hakori, gaya wa likita ko likitan hakori cewa kuna shan clarithromycin.
• ya kamata ku sani cewa clarithromycin na iya sanya ku cikin dimuwa, rikicewa, ko rikicewa. Kada ku tuƙa mota ko kuyi aiki da injina har sai kun san yadda wannan magani yake shafar ku.

Sai dai idan likitanku ya gaya muku in ba haka ba, ci gaba da abincinku na yau da kullun.

Doseauki kashi da aka rasa da zarar kun tuna shi. Koyaya, idan ya kusan zuwa lokaci na gaba, tsallake kashi da aka rasa kuma ci gaba da tsarin jadawalin ku na yau da kullun. Kar a sha kashi biyu domin biyan wanda aka rasa.

Clarithromycin na iya haifar da sakamako masu illa. Faɗa wa likitanka idan ɗayan waɗannan alamun sun yi tsanani ko kuma ba su tafi:

• gudawa
• tashin zuciya
• amai
• ciwon ciki
• ƙwannafi
• gas
• canji a dandano
• ciwon kai

Wasu sakamako masu illa na iya zama mai tsanani. Idan kun sami ɗayan waɗannan alamun bayyanar, kira likitan ku nan da nan ko ku sami magani na gaggawa:

• ciwon kirji, ƙarancin numfashi, matsalar numfashi, zafi ko rauni a gefen jikinka, ko magana mara kyau
• zawo mai tsanani tare da kujerun ruwa ko na jini (har zuwa watanni 2 bayan maganin ku)
• kurji
• amya
• ƙaiƙayi
• kumburin fuska, maƙogwaro, harshe, lebe, idanu, hannaye, ƙafa, ƙafa, ko ƙafafun ƙafa
• wahalar numfashi ko haɗiyewa
• bushewar fuska
• peeling ko blistering fata
• zazzaɓi
• rawaya fata ko idanu
• matsanancin gajiya
• zubar jini ko rauni
• rashin kuzari
• rasa ci
• zafi a cikin ɓangaren dama na ciki
• fitsari mai duhu
• cututtuka masu kama da mura
• sauri, bugawa, ko bugun zuciya mara tsari
• raunin tsoka kamar wahalar taunawa, magana, ko yin ayyukan yau da kullun
• gani biyu

Clarithromycin na iya haifar da wasu sakamako masu illa. Kira likitan ku idan kuna da wasu matsaloli na ban mamaki yayin shan wannan magani.

Idan kun fuskanci mummunan sakamako, ku ko likitanku na iya aika rahoto ga shirin Abinci da Magunguna na Hukumar Kula da Abinci da Magunguna (FDA) na kan layi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) ko ta waya ( 1-800-332-1088).

Ajiye wannan maganin a cikin akwatin da ya shigo, a rufe sosai, kuma daga inda yara zasu isa. Adana allunan a zafin jiki na ɗaki kuma nesa da haske, yawan zafin rana, da danshi (ba cikin banɗaki ba). Kada a sanyaya dakatarwar. Ajiye shi a dakin da zafin jiki kuma nesa da yawan zafin rana da danshi. Yi watsi da duk wani dakatarwa da ba a amfani da shi bayan kwanaki 14.

Yana da mahimmanci a kiyaye dukkan magunguna ba tare da gani ba kuma yara su isa kamar yadda kwantena da yawa (kamar masu ba da maganin kwaya na mako-mako da waɗanda suke don maganin ido, creams, faci, da kuma inhalers) ba sa jure yara kuma yara ƙanana na iya buɗe su cikin sauƙi. Don kare ƙananan yara daga guba, koyaushe kulle maɓallan aminci kuma nan da nan sanya magani a cikin amintaccen wuri - wanda ke sama da nesa kuma daga ganinsu kuma ya isa. http://www.upandaway.org

Ya kamata a zubar da magunguna marasa magani ta hanyoyi na musamman don tabbatar da cewa dabbobin gida, yara, da sauran mutane ba za su iya cinye su ba. Koyaya, yakamata ku zubar da wannan maganin ta bayan gida. Madadin haka, hanya mafi kyau don zubar da maganinku shine ta hanyar shirin dawo da magani. Yi magana da likitan ka ko ka tuntuɓi sashen shara / sake amfani da datti na gida don koyon shirye-shiryen dawo da martabar ku a yankin ku. Dubi gidan yanar gizo na FDA mai lafiya na zubar da Magunguna (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) don ƙarin bayani idan ba ku da damar zuwa shirin karɓar kuɗi.

Idan ya wuce gona da iri, kira layin taimakon guba a 1-800-222-1222. Hakanan ana samun bayanai akan layi akan https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Idan wanda aka azabtar ya faɗi, ya kamu, fama da numfashi, ko ba za a iya farkawa ba, nan da nan kira sabis na gaggawa a 911.

Kwayar cututtukan ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta na iya haɗawa da masu zuwa:

• ciwon ciki
• tashin zuciya
• amai
• gudawa

Kiyaye duk alƙawarin tare da likitanku da dakin gwaje-gwaje. Kwararka na iya yin odar wasu gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje don bincika amsar jikinka ga clarithromycin.

Tabletwayar da aka ƙara ba ta narkewa a cikin ciki bayan haɗiya ba. A hankali yana fitar da magani yayin da yake ratsa tsarin narkewar abinci. Kuna iya lura da murfin kwamfutar hannu a cikin kujerun. Wannan al'ada ne kuma ba yana nufin cewa baku sami cikakken adadin magani ba.

Kar ka bari wani ya sha maganin ka. Kila kwayar likitanka ba ta cikawa. Idan har yanzu kuna da alamun kamuwa da cuta bayan kun gama clarithromycin, kira likitan ku.

Yana da mahimmanci a gare ku da ku kiyaye jerin rubutattun dukkanin rubutattun magunguna da kuma wadanda ba a rubuta su ba (kan-kan-kan-kan) magungunan da kuke sha, har ma da wasu kayayyaki kamar su bitamin, ma'adanai, ko wasu kayan abincin da ake ci. Ya kamata ku kawo wannan jeren tare da ku duk lokacin da kuka ziyarci likita ko kuma idan an shigar da ku a asibiti. Hakanan mahimman bayanai ne don ɗauka tare da yanayin gaggawa.

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^¶ Wannan samfurin da aka kera yanzu baya kasuwa. Ila za a iya samun wasu hanyoyin na yau da kullun.