Indinavir

Wadatacce

• Kafin shan indinavir,
• Indinavir na iya haifar da sakamako masu illa. Faɗa wa likitanka idan wannan alamar ta yi tsanani ko ba ta tafi ba:
• Indinavir na iya haifar da sakamako masu illa. Wasu sakamako masu illa na iya zama mai tsanani. Idan kun sami ɗayan waɗannan alamun bayyanar, kira likitan ku nan da nan ko ku sami magani na gaggawa:
• Kwayar cututtukan ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta na iya haɗawa da masu zuwa:

Ana amfani da Indinavir tare da wasu magunguna don magance kamuwa da kwayar cutar kanjamau. Indinavir yana cikin rukunin magunguna da ake kira masu hana yaduwar cutar. Yana aiki ne ta rage adadin kwayar HIV a cikin jini. Kodayake indinavir baya warkar da kwayar cutar kanjamau, amma yana iya rage damarka na bunkasa cututtukan rashin ƙarfi (AIDS) da cututtukan da ke da alaƙa da HIV kamar cututtuka masu tsanani ko kansar. Shan waɗannan magunguna tare da yin amintaccen jima'i da yin wasu canje-canje na rayuwa na iya rage haɗarin watsa kwayar cutar HIV zuwa wasu mutane.

Indinavir ya zo a matsayin kwantena don ɗauka da baki. Yawanci ana shan shi kowane awa 8 (sau uku a rana). Indauki indinavir kusan sau ɗaya a kowace rana. Bi umarnin kan lakabin takardar sayan ku a hankali, kuma ku tambayi likitan ku ko likitan magunguna su bayyana duk wani ɓangaren da ba ku fahimta ba. Indauki indinavir daidai yadda aka umurta. Kar ka ɗauki ƙari ko ƙasa da shi ko ka sha shi sau da yawa fiye da yadda likitanka ya tsara.

Indauki indinavir a cikin komai a ciki, awa 1 kafin cin abinci ko awanni 2 bayan cin abinci, tare da ruwa, ɗanye ko madarar nonfat, ruwan 'ya'yan itace, kofi, ko shayi. Koyaya, idan indinavir ya ɓata maka ciki, ana iya ɗauka tare da ɗan abinci mai sauƙi, kamar bushewar toast ko masarar masara da madara mai laushi ko madara mara ƙanshi. Yi magana da likitanka ko likitan magunguna game da irin abincin da za'a iya sha da indinavir.

Kada a murkushe shi ko a tauna cfancin, amma ana iya buɗe shi a gauraya shi da 'ya'yan itace masu laushi (kamar ayaba).

Ci gaba da shan indinavir ko da kun ji daɗi. Kada ka daina shan indinavir ba tare da yin magana da likitanka ba.

Kwararka na iya buƙatar katse maganin ka idan ka sami wasu lahani. Tabbatar da gaya wa likitanka yadda kuke ji yayin jiyya tare da indinavir.

Tambayi likitan ko likitan ku don kwafin bayanan masu sana'anta ga mai haƙuri.

Hakanan ana amfani da Indinavir wani lokacin a haɗe tare da wasu magunguna don magance ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya da sauran mutanen da suka kamu da cutar ta HIV bayan haɗuwa da haɗari da jini mai gurɓataccen kwayar HIV, kyallen takarda, ko sauran ruwan jiki. Yi magana da likitanka game da haɗarin amfani da wannan magani don yanayin ku.

Kafin shan indinavir,

• gaya wa likitan ka da likitan ka idan kana rashin lafiyan indinavir, ko wasu magunguna, ko kuma duk wani sinadaran da ke cikin indinavir capsules. Tambayi likitan ku kan jerin kayan hadin.
• gaya wa likitanka idan kuna shan ɗayan magunguna masu zuwa: alfuzosin (Uroxatral); alprazolam (Xanax); amiodarone (Nexterone, Pacerone); cisapride (Propulsid) (babu a Amurka); magunguna irin na ergot kamar su dihydroergotamine (D.H.E.45, Migranal), ergonovine (Ergotrate), ergotamine (Ergomar, a Cafergot, a Migergot), da methylergonovine (Methergine); lovastatin (Altoprev, Mevacor); lurasidone (Latuda); midazolam (Aya) ta baki; pimozide (Orap); sildenafil (kawai alamar Revatio da ake amfani da ita don cutar huhu); simvastatin (Zocor, a cikin Vytorin); ko triazolam (Halcion). Likitanku zai iya gaya muku kar ku sha indinavir.
• gaya wa likitanka da likitan kantin ku wasu irin takaddun magani da magunguna marasa magani, bitamin, da kayan abinci mai gina jiki da kuke sha ko shirin sha. Tabbatar da ambaci ɗayan masu zuwa: bosentan (Tracleer); masu toshe hanyar amfani da alli kamar amlodipine (Norvasc, a Amturnide, a Tekamlo), felodipine, nicardipine, da nifedipine (Adalat, Afeditab, Procardia); carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Equetro, Tegretol, wasu); magungunan rage cholesterol (statins) kamar atorvastatin (Lipitor, in Caduet) da rosuvastatin (Crestor); clarithromycin (Biaxin, a cikin PrevPac); colchicine (cryira, Mitigare, a cikin Col-Probenecid); dexamethasone; fluconazole (Diflucan); fluticasone (Flonase, Flovent, a cikin Advair, a Dymista); itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox); ketoconazole (Extina, Nizoral, Xolegel); sauran magunguna don cutar HIV ciki har da atazanavir (Reyataz, a cikin Evotaz), delavirdine (Rescriptor), efavirenz (Sustiva, a Atripla), nelfinavir (Viracept), nevirapine (Viramune), ritonavir (Norvir, a Kaletra, a Viekira Pak), da saina (Invirase); magunguna don bugun zuciya mara tsari kamar lidocaine (Glydo, Xylocaine) da quinidine (a Nuedexta); magunguna da ke hana tsarin rigakafi kamar cyclosporine (Gengraf, Neoral, Sandimmune), sirolimus (Rapamune), da tacrolimus (Astagraf XL, Envarsus XR, Prograf); midazolam (Versed) da allura; wasu magunguna masu amfani da phosphodiesterase (masu hana PDE-5) da aka yi amfani da su wajan lalata kamar su sildenafil (Viagra), tadalafil (Adcirca, Cialis), da vardenafil (Levitra, a cikin Staxyn); sashin jiki; phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek); quetiapine (Seroquel); rifabutin (Mycobutin); rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, a cikin Rifamate, a cikin Rifater); salmeterol (Serevent, a cikin Advair); trazodone; da venlafaxine (Effexor). Likitanku na iya buƙatar canza ƙwayoyin magungunanku ko saka idanu a hankali don abubuwan illa. Sauran magunguna da yawa na iya yin ma'amala da indinavir, don haka tabbatar da gaya wa likitanka game da duk magungunan da kuke sha, har ma waɗanda ba su bayyana a wannan jeri ba.
• gaya wa likitanka irin kayan ganyen da kake sha, musamman St. John’s wort.
• idan kuna shan didanosine (Videx), ɗauki aƙalla sa'a ɗaya kafin ko bayan indinavir.
• gaya wa likitanka idan kana da ko ka taba samun hemophilia (matsalar zubar jini wanda jini baya dunkulewa da kyau), ciwon suga, ko koda ko cutar hanta.
• gaya wa likitanka idan kana da juna biyu, ka shirya yin ciki, ko kuma kana shayarwa. Idan kun kasance ciki yayin shan indinavir, kira likitan ku. Bai kamata ku shayar da nono ba idan kun kamu da kwayar HIV ko kuma idan kuna shan indinavir.
• ya kamata ku sani cewa kitsen jikinku na iya ƙaruwa ko motsawa zuwa wurare daban-daban na jikinku kamar ƙirjinku, babba baya, wuya, kirji, da yankin ciki. Rashin kitse daga ƙafa, hannaye, da fuska kuma na iya faruwa.
• ya kamata ku sani cewa kuna iya fuskantar hyperglycemia (ƙaruwa a cikin jinin ku) yayin shan wannan magani, koda kuwa baku da ciwon suga. Faɗa wa likitanka kai tsaye idan kana da ɗayan waɗannan alamun yayin da kake shan indinavir: ƙishirwa mai tsanani, yawan fitsari, yawan yunwa, hangen nesa, ko rauni. Yana da matukar muhimmanci ka kira likitanka da zaran ka samu irin wadannan alamun, saboda yawan hawan jini da ba a kula da shi na iya haifar da mummunan yanayi da ake kira ketoacidosis. Ketoacidosis na iya zama barazanar rai idan ba a bi da shi a farkon matakin ba. Kwayar cutar ketoacidosis sun hada da bushewar baki, tashin zuciya da amai, rashin numfashi, numfashi mai wari 'ya'yan itace, da rage hankali.
• Ya kamata ka sani cewa yayin da kake shan magunguna don magance cutar kanjamau, garkuwar jikinka zata ƙara ƙarfi ta fara yaƙi da wasu cututtukan da suke jikinka. Wannan na iya haifar da ci gaba da bayyanar cututtukan. Idan kana da sababbi ko munanan alamu a kowane lokaci yayin jiyya tare da indinavir, ka tabbata ka gayawa likitanka.

Sha aƙalla oji 48 (lita 1.5), wanda yake kusan gilashin gilashi 8-ounce (mililita 240), na ruwa ko wasu ruwa a kowane awa 24.

Yi magana da likitanka game da cin ɗanyen inabi da shan ruwan anab yayin shan wannan magani.

Idan ka rasa kashi a ƙasa da awanni 2, ɗauki kashi da aka rasa da zarar ka tuna da shi. Koyaya, idan kun rasa kashi fiye da awanni 2, ku tsallake kashi da aka rasa kuma ku ci gaba da tsarin jadawalin ku na yau da kullun. Kar a sha kashi biyu domin biyan wanda aka rasa.

Indinavir na iya haifar da sakamako masu illa. Faɗa wa likitanka idan wannan alamar ta yi tsanani ko ba ta tafi ba:

• canji a ma'anar dandano

Indinavir na iya haifar da sakamako masu illa. Wasu sakamako masu illa na iya zama mai tsanani. Idan kun sami ɗayan waɗannan alamun bayyanar, kira likitan ku nan da nan ko ku sami magani na gaggawa:

• kurji
• amya
• ƙaiƙayi
• peeling ko blistering fata
• ciwon baya
• ciwo a gefen jikinka
• tsakiya zuwa kasan ciwon ciki
• jini a cikin fitsari
• ciwon tsoka ko rauni
• tashin zuciya
• yawan gajiya
• zubar jini ko rauni
• rasa ci
• ciwo a cikin ɓangaren dama na ciki na ciki
• cututtuka masu kama da mura
• fitsari mai duhu ko ruwan kasa
• rawaya fata ko idanu
• karancin numfashi
• bugun zuciya mai sauri
• rikicewa
• jiri
• ciwon kai
• paleness

Indinavir na iya haifar da wasu sakamako masu illa. Kira likitan ku idan kuna da wasu matsaloli na ban mamaki yayin shan wannan magani.

Idan kun fuskanci mummunan sakamako, ku ko likitanku na iya aika rahoto ga shirin Abinci da Magunguna na Hukumar Kula da Abinci da Magunguna (FDA) na kan layi (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) ko ta waya ( 1-800-332-1088).

Ajiye wannan maganin a cikin akwatin da ya shigo, a rufe sosai, kuma daga inda yara zasu isa. An haɗa wani abu mai laushi (wakili mai bushewa) tare da capsules ɗinka; adana wannan a cikin kwalbar maganinku koyaushe. Ajiye shi a zafin jiki na ɗaki kuma nesa da yawan zafin rana da danshi (ba cikin gidan wanka ba).

Yana da mahimmanci a kiyaye dukkan magunguna ba tare da gani ba kuma yara su isa kamar yadda kwantena da yawa (kamar masu ba da maganin kwaya na mako-mako da waɗanda suke don maganin ido, creams, faci, da kuma inhalers) ba sa jure yara kuma yara ƙanana na iya buɗe su cikin sauƙi. Don kare ƙananan yara daga guba, koyaushe kulle maɓallan aminci kuma nan da nan sanya magani a cikin amintaccen wuri - wanda ke sama da nesa kuma daga ganinsu kuma ya isa. http://www.upandaway.org

Ya kamata a zubar da magunguna marasa magani ta hanyoyi na musamman don tabbatar da cewa dabbobin gida, yara, da sauran mutane ba za su iya cinye su ba. Koyaya, yakamata ku zubar da wannan maganin ta bayan gida. Madadin haka, hanya mafi kyau don zubar da maganinku shine ta hanyar shirin dawo da magani. Yi magana da likitan ka ko ka tuntuɓi sashen shara / sake amfani da datti na gida don koyon shirye-shiryen dawo da martabar ku a yankin ku. Dubi gidan yanar gizo na FDA mai lafiya na zubar da Magunguna (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) don ƙarin bayani idan ba ku da damar zuwa shirin karɓar kuɗi.

Idan ya wuce gona da iri, kira layin taimakon guba a 1-800-222-1222. Hakanan ana samun bayanai akan layi akan https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Idan wanda aka azabtar ya faɗi, ya kamu, fama da numfashi, ko ba za a iya farkawa ba, nan da nan kira sabis na gaggawa a 911.

Kwayar cututtukan ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta na iya haɗawa da masu zuwa:

• ciwo a gefen jikinka
• jini a cikin fitsari
• tashin zuciya
• amai
• gudawa

Kiyaye duk alƙawarin tare da likitanku da dakin gwaje-gwaje. Likitan ku zai ba da umarnin wasu gwaje-gwajen gwaje-gwaje don bincika amsar ku ga indinavir.

Kar ka bari wani ya sha maganin ka. Tambayi likitan ku duk wata tambaya da kuke da ita game da sake shigar da takardar sayan ku.

Yana da mahimmanci a gare ku da ku kiyaye jerin rubutattun dukkanin rubutattun magunguna da kuma wadanda ba a rubuta su ba (kan-kan-kan-kan) magungunan da kuke sha, har ma da wasu kayayyaki kamar su bitamin, ma'adanai, ko wasu kayan abincin da ake ci. Ya kamata ku kawo wannan jeren tare da ku duk lokacin da kuka ziyarci likita ko kuma idan an shigar da ku a asibiti. Hakanan mahimman bayanai ne don ɗauka tare da yanayin gaggawa.

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