Menene achlorhydria, dalilai, alamu da magani

Wadatacce

• Dalilin cutar achlorhydria
• Babban bayyanar cututtuka
• Menene bambanci tsakanin hypochlorhydria da achlorhydria?
• Yadda ake yin maganin

Achlorhydria halinda ake ciki ne wanda rashin ciki na hydrochloric acid (HCl) yake samarwa, yana ƙaruwa pH na gida kuma yana haifar da bayyanar alamomin cutar waɗanda zasu iya zama rashin jin daɗi ga mutum, kamar tashin zuciya, kumburin ciki, rashin ƙarfi da reflux na gastroesophageal .

Wannan halin na iya haifar da dalilai da yawa, amma sau da yawa ana alakanta shi da kamuwa da cuta mai ɗorewa ta ƙwayar cuta. Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori), amma kuma yana iya faruwa sakamakon amfani da magunguna ko cututtukan autoimmune. Saboda dalilai daban-daban na achlorhydria, magani na iya bambanta gwargwadon dalilin, yana da mahimmanci a yi shi bisa ga shawarar likitan ciki don samun ci gaba na alamun.

Dalilin cutar achlorhydria

Achlorhydria galibi ana haifar da shi ne ta yadda ciwon ciki yake faruwa, kuma galibi yana da alaƙa ne da cututtukan ciki da na ciki, kuma galibi yana da alaƙa da kamuwa daga ƙwayoyin cuta H. pylori. Bugu da kari, achlorhydria na iya haifar da cututtukan autoimmune, amfani da kwayoyi don rage sinadarin ciki da hypothyroidism, misali.

Wannan halin ya fi faruwa ga mutanen da suka haura shekaru 60 kuma sun riga sun yi aikin tiyata a kan ciki.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka

Alamomi da alamomi na achlorhydria suna da alaƙa da rashi hydrochloric acid da haɓakar ciki na pH, kuma akwai yiwuwar:

• Ciwan ciki;
• Reflux;
• Ciwan ciki da kumburi;
• Rashin rauni;
• Gudawa ko maƙarƙashiya;
• Rage shayar da sinadarai kamar su calcium, folic acid, iron da bitamin C da D, tare da yiwuwar samun tamowa;
• Rashin gashi;
• Rashin narkewar abinci;
• Rage nauyi.

Bugu da kari, kamar yadda yake achlorhydria rashin kasancewar wani abu na asali wanda kwayoyin halittar ciki ke fitarwa na kowa ne, haka nan kuma mutum ne ya kamu da cutar karancin jini, wanda shine nau'in rashin jini wanda yake dauke da rashin bitamin B12. Wannan saboda ainihin mahimmin abu ne ke da alhakin inganta shan wannan bitamin a jiki. Koyi yadda ake gano cutar ƙarancin jini.

Wani nau'in karancin jini wanda mutane masu cutar achlorhydria ke iya kamuwa da shi shi ne karancin karancin baƙin ƙarfe, wanda aka fi sani da anemi ƙarancin baƙin ƙarfe, tunda acidch hydrochloric shima yana taimakawa cikin tsarin shan ƙarfe.

Menene bambanci tsakanin hypochlorhydria da achlorhydria?

Ba kamar achlorhydria ba, hypochlorhydria yana da alaƙa da raguwar samar da acid hydrochloric. Wato, ƙwayoyin ciki har yanzu suna iya samarwa da ɓoye HCl a cikin ciki, duk da haka cikin ƙarami kaɗan, wanda kuma yana haifar da pH na ciki ya ƙaru da haifar da bayyanar alamu da alamomin da zasu iya zama mara daɗi sosai. Ara koyo game da hypochlorhydria.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Maganin achlorhydria ya banbanta gwargwadon dalilin kuma, sabili da haka, yana da mahimmanci mutum yayi rahoton duk alamun da aka gabatar ga masanin gastroenterologist ko babban likita kuma yayi dukkan gwaje-gwajen da aka nema, saboda yana yiwuwa likita ya nuna mafi dacewa magani.Koyaya, ya danganta da dalilin, maganin bazai iya dawo da aikin samar da sinadarin hydrochloric ba, amma zai iya dan kara yawan sinadarin HCl, wanda ke nuna hypochlorhydria.

Game da achlorhydria yana da alaƙa da kamuwa da cuta ta H. pylori, ana iya nuna amfani da maganin rigakafi don magance kamuwa da cutar da kuma guje wa wasu cututtukan da ka iya faruwa akai-akai a cikin mutanen da ke da achlorhydria. Idan ya faru ne ta amfani da magani, dole ne likita ya kimanta yiwuwar canzawa ko dakatar da shan magani, misali.