Albuminuria: menene menene, manyan dalilai da yadda ake yin magani

Wadatacce

• Yadda za a fahimci sakamakon
• Dalilin albuminuria
• Yadda ake yin maganin

Albuminuria ya dace da kasancewar albumin a cikin fitsari, wanda shine furotin da ke daukar nauyin ayyuka da yawa a cikin jiki wanda kuma ba kasafai ake samun sa a cikin fitsarin ba. Koyaya, lokacin da aka sami canje-canje a cikin koda, ana iya samun sakin wannan furotin a cikin fitsarin, kuma yana da mahimmanci a nemi likitan nephrologist domin gano musabbabin da kuma fara maganin da ya dace.

Ana iya gano kasancewar albumin a cikin fitsari ta hanyar gwajin fitsari na 1, amma duk da haka don a duba adadin albumin yawanci likita ne ke neman yin gwajin fitsari na awa 24, wanda duk fitsarin da mutumin yake Tambaya wata rana ana tattara ta a cikin akwatinta sannan a aika ta zuwa dakin bincike don bincike. Koyi komai game da gwajin fitsari na awa 24.

Yadda za a fahimci sakamakon

Albumin shine furotin da ke da alhakin ayyuka da yawa a cikin jiki, kamar riƙe matsa lamba na osmotic, sarrafa pH da safarar homonu, fatty acid, bilirubin da magunguna. A karkashin yanayi na yau da kullun, kodan suna hana kawar da sunadarai a cikin fitsari, duk da haka, lokacin da aikin koda ya lalace, sunadarai, albumin yafi, wucewa daga jini zuwa fitsari. Don haka, ana iya rarraba albuminuria daidai gwargwadon rauni na koda cikin:

• Microalbuminuria, wanda a ciki ake samun albumin kaɗan a cikin fitsari, wanda hakan na iya nufin cewa raunin koda har yanzu na farko ne ko kuma albuminuria na halin da ake ciki, wanda ke faruwa bayan motsa jiki mai ƙarfi da kuma kamuwa da cutar fitsari, misali. Duba ƙarin bayani game da microalbuminuria;
• Macroalbuminuria, wanda a ciki ana ganin manyan sinadarin albumin, wanda ke nuna matsalar koda mai yawa.

Kasancewar albumin a cikin fitsari ana daukar sahihi ne lokacin da aka ga narkar da kasa da MG 30 cikin awanni 24. Lokacin da aka tabbatar da yawa da albumin da ke sama da darajar da ake daukar su ta al'ada ta dakin gwaje-gwaje, likita yakan nuna maimaita gwajin bayan wata 1 don tabbatar da cutar.

Dalilin albuminuria

Albuminuria yawanci yakan faru ne saboda matsalolin koda, kamar glomerulonephritis ko nephritis, ko kuma sakamakon yanayin da zai iya tsoma baki cikin aikin koda, kamar:

• Matsalar zuciya;
• Hawan jini;
• Ciwon suga;
• Rheumatism;
• Nauyi;
• Yawan shekaru;
• Tarihin iyali na cutar koda.

Albumin na iya kasancewa a cikin fitsari bayan motsa jiki mai tsananin gaske, cikin cututtukan fitsari, cikin zazzabi, rashin ruwa a jiki da damuwa, ana kiran sa albuminuria mai yanayi. Albuminuria yawanci asymptomatic, duk da haka kasancewar kumfa a cikin fitsari na iya zama alamar kasancewar sunadarai. Duba menene sababin kumfa a cikin fitsari.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Jiyya ga albuminuria ya dogara da abin da ya haifar da shi kuma ana yin sa ne bisa ga jagorancin nephrologist Gabaɗaya, marasa lafiya da microalbuminuria suna amsa gamsarwa ga magungunan da aka tsara don cutar. A gefe guda, a cikin mawuyacin yanayi, maye gurbin sunadarai na iya zama dole.

Yayin magani ga albuminuria yana da mahimmanci a kula da yawan sarrafa jini da glucose na jini, saboda karuwar hawan jini da glucose na iya kara lalata koda.