Hookworm: menene menene, bayyanar cututtuka, watsawa da magani

Wadatacce

• Babban bayyanar cututtuka
• Yadda ake yin maganin
• Watsawar Hookworm
• Halittu sake zagayowar na Ancylostoma duodenale

Hookworm, ana kuma kiran saƙworm kuma wanda aka fi sani da suna yellowing, cuta ce mai illa ta hanji wanda ƙwayoyin cuta ke haifar da ita Ancylostoma duodenale ko a Necator americanus kuma hakan yana haifar da bayyanar wasu alamu da alamomin, kamar cutar fata, gudawa da kuma ciwo a cikin ciki, ban da haifar da karancin jini.

Ana yin maganin Hookworm tare da magungunan antiparasitic kamar Albendazole bisa ga shawarar likitan, kuma yana da matukar mahimmanci a dauki matakan kariya daga kamuwa da cuta, kamar kaucewa tafiya ba tare da kafa ba da kuma kasancewa da halaye masu kyau na tsafta, kamar wanke hannu koyaushe.

Babban bayyanar cututtuka

Alamar farko ta kamuwa da cutar ƙugiya ita ce kasancewar ƙaramin, ja, raunin ƙaiƙayi a ƙofar m. Yayinda parasite ya sami gudan jini ya bazu zuwa wasu gabobin, wasu alamu da alamomi sun bayyana, manyan sune:

• Tari;
• Numfashi tare da amo;
• Ciwon ciki;
• Gudawa;
• Rashin ci da rage nauyi;
• Rashin rauni;
• Gajiya mai yawa;
• Kujerun duhu da wari;
• Zazzaɓi;
• Anemia da pallor.

Yana da mahimmanci a nemi likita da zarar an tabbatar da alamomi da alamomin ƙyamar ƙwarƙwara, saboda ta wannan hanyar yana yiwuwa a yi bincike da fara maganin da ya dace, hana ci gaban cutar da bayyanar rikitarwa.

Yadda ake yin maganin

Maganin ƙugiya na nufin inganta kawar da cutar, kawar da alamomin kuma magance cutar rashin jini.

Yawancin lokaci, likita yana farawa magani tare da karin ƙarfe, don magance rashin jini, kuma, da zarar matakan jan jini da haemoglobin sun daidaita, sai a fara amfani da magungunan antiparasitic, kamar Albendazole da Mebendazole. Dole ne a yi amfani da su daidai tare da shawarar likita.

Watsawar Hookworm

Ana iya kamuwa da cutar ta hanyar kutsawa cikin kwayar cutar ta hanyar fata, yayin tafiya ba takalmi a cikin kasar da ta gurbata da tsutsa a cikin filariform na ci gaban, wanda shine matakin kamuwa da cutar, musamman a kasashen da ke da yanayin zafi da zafi ko kuma wadanda basu da kyau yanayin tsabtace jiki.da tsabtace jiki, tunda ƙwai daga wannan ƙwayoyin cuta sun lalace a cikin najasar.

Don kaucewa kamuwa daga cututtukan da ke haifar da ƙugu, yana da mahimmanci a guji haɗuwa da ƙasa kai tsaye, ba tare da kariya ta dace ba, kuma a guji yin tafiya ba takalmi, tunda yawan ƙwayoyin cuta suna shiga jiki ta ƙananan raunuka da ke kan ƙafa.

Halittu sake zagayowar na Ancylostoma duodenale

Hookworm watsa yana faruwa kamar haka:

1. Tsutsa daga cikin parasite ya ratsa cikin fata, wanda a wannan lokacin ƙananan raunuka na fata, ƙaiƙayi da redness na iya bayyana;
2. Tsutsar tsutsa ta kai ga jini, yin ƙaura zuwa cikin jiki kuma sun kai ga huhu da huhun alveoli;
3. Har ila yau, tsutsa suna yin ƙaura ta hanyar trachea da epiglottis, ana haɗiye su kuma sun isa cikin ciki sannan hanji;
4. A cikin hanji, tsutsa na shiga cikin tsarin girma da bambance-bambance a cikin tsutsotsi manya na mata da na mace, tare da haihuwa da samuwar ƙwai, waɗanda ake kawar da su a cikin najasar;
5. A cikin ƙasa mai ɗumi, musamman ma a wurare masu zafi, ƙwai suna ƙyanƙyashewa, suna sakin ƙwayoyin a cikin ƙasa, waɗanda ke haɓaka cikin siffofinsu na kamuwa da cuta kuma suna iya kamuwa da ƙarin mutane.

Mutanen da ke zaune a yankunan karkara na iya kamuwa da cutar saboda yawan mu'amala da kasa lokacin da suke tafiya babu takalmi, ko kuma saboda rashin tsaftar muhalli a yankin.

Learnara koyo game da ƙugiya da yadda za a bi da ita da kuma hana ta cikin bidiyo mai zuwa: