Mawallafi: Ellen Moore
Ranar Halitta: 15 Janairu 2021
Sabuntawa: 22 Nuwamba 2024
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Emotional Eating  Making Peace with Food | Counseling Techniques
Video: Emotional Eating Making Peace with Food | Counseling Techniques

Wadatacce

Q: Shin gaskiya ne jikinku zai iya sarrafa furotin da yawa lokaci guda?

A: A'a, ba gaskiya bane. A koyaushe ina samun ra'ayin cewa jikin ku zai iya "amfani da" wani adadin furotin mai ban dariya kawai, kamar me ke faruwa lokacin da kuka wuce wannan lambar? Shin yana wucewa ta tsarin ku ba tare da raguwa ba?

Protein da nawa kuke buƙata batu ne da ba a fahimta sosai ba, mai yiyuwa ne saboda a al'adance mun kalli yawan furotin da muke buƙata a cikin abincinmu bisa hana rashi kuma ba mafi kyau duka adadin. Idan kuna neman tabbatar da samun isasshen matakan mahimmin amino acid, to kuna buƙatar wani wuri tsakanin gram 50 zuwa 60 na furotin kowace rana. Na san ƙwararrun masana abinci mai gina jiki da yawa waɗanda suka yi imani shan fiye da haka asara ce.


Amma zan ci amanar cewa ba ku karanta SHAPE don taimakawa hana ƙarancin abinci mai gina jiki-wataƙila kuna son rage nauyi, horar da ƙarfi, yin mafi kyau, ko duk abubuwan da ke sama. Don wannan muna buƙatar duba fiye da gazawa kuma mu dubi abin da ya fi dacewa don ginawa da sake gina tsoka. A matsayinta mafi mahimmanci, don wannan ya faru kuna buƙatar haɗin furotin tunda furotin shine ginshiƙan tsoka da iskar gas don kunna aikin.

Masu bincike daga Jami'ar Texas sun so su gano yadda za ku iya inganta wannan tsari kuma idan lokacin gina jiki yana da mahimmanci. Suna da ƙungiyar masu sa kai guda ɗaya da ke cin babban abincin furotin (gram 90) a ƙarshen rana kuma wani sararin samaniya yana fitar da abinci mai gina jiki a cikin yini (gram 30 a kowane abinci). Wadanda suka ci furotin a kowane abinci sun ba da mafi girma na karuwar haɓakar furotin.

Don haka gram 30 ya zama daidai gwargwado don haɓaka haɓakar furotin, ma'ana cewa idan kuna da gram 40 na furotin a cikin zama ɗaya (kamar yadda ake samu a yawancin fakitin musanya abinci), ba za ku ƙara ganin sunadaran gina jiki ba. Amma wannan yana nufin ƙarin gram 10 na furotin zai ɓata?


A'a, kawai yana nufin ba za a yi amfani da shi don ƙara haɓaka haɓakar furotin ba. Amma furotin ba shine macronutrient-dabaru ɗaya ba-ana iya amfani da shi don wasu abubuwa. Idan kun ci karin furotin fiye da bukatun ku na gina tsoka, jikinku zai rushe furotin da abubuwan da ke cikinsa kawai ya yi amfani da shi don kuzari. Akwai fa'idodi guda biyu don cin ƙarin furotin wanda wasu za a iya amfani da su ta wannan hanyar.

Na farko shine tasirin thermic na abinci. Protein shine mafi yawan buƙatar micronutrient-wasu ƙididdiga sun nuna cewa yana ɗaukar jikin ku kusan sau biyu adadin kuzari don rushewa da amfani da furotin fiye da carbohydrates.

Har ila yau, furotin yana haifar da milleu daban -daban na hormonal fiye da carbs, wanda yafi dacewa don samun da tsayuwa. Lokacin da kuke cin carbohydrates, ana fitar da insulin da glucagon hormones. Insulin yana sanya birki akan sakin mai daga sel mai kitse kuma jikinka yana amfani dashi don fitar da amino acid daga furotin zuwa tsokoki. A yayin wannan tsari, insulin kuma yana motsa sukari (kamar yadda kuke da matakin sukari a cikin jinin ku) zuwa cikin ƙwayoyin mai ko tsoka. Wannan na iya haifar da raguwar sukarin jini (wanda zai iya sa ku ji "kashe" ko kuma mai haske), don haka jikin ku yana sakin glucagon, wanda shine aikin farko na ɗaukar sukari da aka adana daga hanta da motsa shi cikin tsarin ku don haka. kuna kula da ciwon sukari koda-keel. Wani kari na glucagon shine da alama yana kara yawan gamsuwa, yana sa ku ji daɗi da gamsuwa. Glucagon kuma na iya tayar da sel mai kitse don sakin kitse, amma har yanzu ana kan gano cikakkun bayanai game da wannan a cikin mutane.


Duk da yake wannan na iya zama kamar musing na ilimi game da furotin, yana aiki a cikin rayuwa ta gaske kuma. Nazarin asarar nauyi wanda ya haɗa da furotin mafi girma (kimanin ninki biyu na shawarwarin "hana rashi") rukunin abinci yana nuna babban asarar nauyi da ingantaccen haɓakawa a cikin tsarin jiki. Duk da yake akwai iyaka gwargwadon yadda zaku iya haɓaka haɗin furotin a cikin zama ɗaya, jikin ku yana sanya kowane ƙarin furotin don amfani mai kyau.

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